библиотека нефтяника / Аппаратно-програмные средства / Глава 5
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5 .-3 ,-. /
0 ,. , 0 ,
, 1 3 6
t k2, p k2 – # %
; t k2 , p k2 – # % (
(
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% ; , , , C %
% 2
5.3.
173
? ;%(
C %$'
K =
t k t0 (t1k t0 ) a k l k , |
(5.13) |
tk – Ak –
At0 – "# *At k1 – (
k- *Alk – k-
Aak – ;–1 C
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K |
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(5.14) |
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K – % 2 & %
"# AGk – k
AC kp – $ $ k-
3 %
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)$ $) %
;E :-C 2 "
$% ! (
& 2 % 4 (
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$ % (
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(5.15) |
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D ki – 2 & >– ? k- A p ki p k2–
k- $ k-
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% 2 & % (
"# "
174
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d 2 |
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(5.16)
d1 d2 – Ad3 –
& A 0 – $A
– $ "# A ã– 2 ( & % A í – 2 & %
"#
' # " %
K ò %$
– :– < @
" ? ;E :7C$
# =
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(5.17) |
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d 3 |
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d 2 |
d 3 |
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2 & % í #
2 (
& í &
E :E F2 % * /::E1
' % "#
% ;- (
& = = 0,035 0,05
F % *C ' 4 )$"
d2 H E-. # (
"# H E8d3H 766
;E :8C % í % "(
# $ % , d2 d3,
% $ % 2 & (
%K : . F % * + " % #
;E :EC %
2 & >– ?
0 , , 1 . , 3 4 $(
% (
% & "# " (
175
' & % " " (
$ & p = const,
"Cv & JCv = const.
> % % %$ $ –
$ Cp;
$C
Cp (
C P (C P0 C P )
0– $
; C P –
' % 0(
$/:::1=
n
C p0 giC p0 i, i 1
0pi – $ t i-
Agi – i-; & C
' % 0pi $% (
=
C pi0 Ei nFi n2Gi n3H i N i, n
Ei, Fi, Gi, Hi, Ni – % 2 & $ (
%
E 6An = T/100, T – K/:::1 ' 2 & (
% $
M.
, % Cp $
I 50 @ %
) * % C & (
$ /::.1 –
"
" (
"# % % =
176
p p / p
tïð t/têð.
? & E 6
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E |
F 10 |
– G 10 |
H 10 |
N 10 |
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) |
16,04 |
0 |
224,203 |
58,2901 |
–11,2928 |
71,1661 |
B |
30,07 |
0 |
449,293 |
184,320 |
258,565 |
24,0090 |
|
44,09 |
0 |
698,483 |
345,062 |
656,015 |
–8,23567 |
G |
58,12 |
0 |
913,595 |
460,630 |
892,491 |
0,0535982 |
3 |
– |
0 |
946,072 |
504,899 |
1053,67 |
–23,3985 |
|
72,15 |
0 |
1133,26 |
582,725 |
1153,75 |
–1,93242 |
3 |
– |
0 |
1151,82 |
597,754 |
1198,66 |
–26,3732 |
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86,18 |
0 |
1359,77 |
715,772 |
1459,68 |
–9,43192 |
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100,20 |
0 |
1580,49 |
839,822 |
661,774 |
–12,0535 |
! |
114,22 |
0 |
1803,12 |
967,569 |
2515,00 |
–15,3201 |
|
32,0 |
0 |
165,25152 |
125,79072 |
347,343 |
92,10755 |
' |
2,02 |
0 |
158,07675 |
141,81931 |
454,319 |
96,8406 |
' |
18,02 |
0 |
172,7556 |
119,63128 |
340,988 |
143,7332 |
D |
28,01 |
0 |
145,5280 |
107,9448 |
302,280 |
103,24662 |
>$ - |
44,01 |
0 |
270,636 |
204,224 |
563,323 |
72,7885 |
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!$ |
28,01 |
0 |
147,626 |
108,3342 |
298,337 |
101,676 |
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' E E %% (
/:::1
:. @ J #
& -
? & E E
+ |
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% |
% |
$ |
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F3 |
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CH4 |
190,55 |
4,695 |
0,6679 |
B |
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C2H6 |
305,43 |
4,976 |
1,2630 |
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C3H8 |
369,82 |
4,333 |
1,8720 |
n- |
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n-C4H10 |
425,16 |
3,871 |
2,5185 |
i- |
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i-C4H10 |
408,13 |
3,719 |
2,4859 |
n- |
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n-C5H12 |
469,65 |
3,435 |
3,2210 |
i - |
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i-C5H12 |
460,39 |
3,448 |
3,2210 |
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C6H14 |
507,35 |
3,072 |
3,5830 |
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C7H16 |
540,15 |
2,790 |
4,1550 |
! |
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C8H18 |
568,76 |
2,535 |
4,6870 |
D |
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N2 |
126,26 |
3,465 |
1,1651 |
' |
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– |
37,2 |
13,24 |
1,2046 |
' |
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H2O |
– |
– |
0,7496 |
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O2 |
154,78 |
5,18 |
1,3315 |
177
' |
H2 |
33,25 |
1,325 |
1,0837 |
>$ |
CO2 |
304,2 |
7,527 |
1,8420 |
!$ |
CO |
132,93 |
3,568 |
1,1650 |
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=
n
p xi p . i ; i 1
n
tï.êð xitêð.i, i 1
. – % ) At . – (
% A i t i – % (
i-
5.5; xi – ; J Ci-
% " %
% .
$ $(
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–
7 3 , 0 , . 8 , 96- – " 1 >-
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%
$
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$ $ &$ $
2 & % % (
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&$ ' $ 2
178
Y
+ $%
% % (
2 & >– ?$
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kð |
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pkpC P |
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– $Af(Di) – & (
% t .
7 3 , 0 , 3 3 4 % (
J Q; F%C G (F%C$/-E1=
G 53,9 |
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(5.18) |
– $ $
%
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* $ ;E :0C
J $% (
' % J (
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G Q ,
– $/:::1=
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283,58 |
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(5.19) |
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– $<. * 87. F3; z – 2 & (
t;
– $# F3; . – (
# )
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<. * 87. 5.5.
179
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E 7 /:::1
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0,000623 |
0,00485 |
11 |
0,001338 |
0,01001 |
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0,000669 |
0,00519 |
12 |
0,001429 |
0,01066 |
2 |
0,000720 |
0,00556 |
13 |
0,001526 |
0,01134 |
3 |
0,000720 |
0,00594 |
14 |
0,001629 |
0,01206 |
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0,000720 |
0,00636 |
15 |
0,001738 |
0,01282 |
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0,000899 |
0,00679 |
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0,001853 |
0,01363 |
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0,000953 |
0,00726 |
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0,001974 |
0,01447 |
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0,001021 |
0,00775 |
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0,002103 |
0,01536 |
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0,001093 |
0,00826 |
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0,002239 |
0,01630 |
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0,001170 |
0,00882 |
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0,002383 |
0,01729 |
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0,001251 |
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z & $ %
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2 & % "#
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$ t k1 p k1, & &
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t 11, t 21, ..., t 1 |
k |
t 1 – C |
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p 1, p |
1, ..., p 1 |
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& & "# |
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$"# (
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M i" ; E 8C "( # % ( & * * 2 (
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% %pk2 tk2 (
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9 % % % $
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% 2 & .
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