Vertical mobility is …

The author of the book “Capital”

• K.Marx

Primary group is…

• A small group characterized by intimate, face-to-face association and cooperation

Secondary group is…

• A formal, impersonal group in which there is little social intimacy or mutual understanding

Small group is…

• A group small enough for all members to interact simultaneously- that is, to talk with one another or at least be acquainted

Class is…

• A group of people who have a similar level of wealth and income

Community is…

• Any number of people with similar norms, values, and expectations who interact with one another on a regular basis

Social institution is …

• An organized pattern of beliefs and behaviour centred on basic social needs

Founder of biological theory is …

• H.Spenser

The main advantage of observation is…

• Yields direct measures of people’s behavior

The main advantage of survey is…

• Yields detailed information about specific groups or organizations

The main advantage of experiment is…

• Yields information about specific issues

The main advantage of existing sources is…

• Cost-efficiency

The final step in any research project is …

• Developing the conclusion

The first step in any research project is …

• Define the problem

The term “social stratification” was coined by …

• P.Sorokin

The author of the book “Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism”

• M.Weber

The term “sociology” for the first time has appeared in the book of

• A.Comte

Globalization is…

• The worldwide integration of government policies, cultures, social movements, and financial markets through trade and the exchange of ideas

The author of the dialectic theory is…

• K.Marx

The term “sociological imagination” was coined by …

• C.W.Mills

Choose scientists who supported symbolic-interactionist perspective

• G.H.Mead and E Goffman

Choose scientists who supported structural-functionalist perspective

• T.Parsons and R.Merton

Capitalism is…

• An economic system in which the means of productions are held largely in private hands, and the main incentive for economic activity is the accumulation of profits

Socialism is…

• An economic system under which the means of production and distribution are collectively owned

Communism is…

• As an ideal type, an economic system under which all property is communally owned and no social distinctions are made on the basis of people's ability to produce

Preindustrial city is …

• A city of only a few thousand people that is characterized by a relatively closed class system and limited mobility

Industrial city is …

• A relatively large city characterized by open competition, an open class system, and elaborate specialization in the manufacturing of goods

Postindustrial city is …

• A city in which global finance and the electronic flow of information dominate the economy

Stratification is…

• A structured ranking of entire groups of people that perpetuates unequal economic rewards and power in a society

Social structure is…

• The way in which a society is organized into predictable relationships

The author of the economic determinism theory is…

• K.Marx

Bureaucracy is …

• A component of formal organization that uses rules and hierarchical ranking to achieve efficiency