Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Testy_FINAL_angl_na_zimu_2013.docx
Скачиваний:
21
Добавлен:
25.02.2016
Размер:
54.16 Кб
Скачать
  1. In considering of that problem there emerged nominalism and realism in the Middle Ages:

  • Faith and reason

  • God and world

  • Universals

  • Learning of God

  • Learning of man

  1. Which form of organization of people Confucius compared the state

  • War

  • Community

  • struggle

  • conflict

  • family

  1. Which schools is from the heterodox schools of Ancient India

  • Mimamsa

  • Yoga

  • Sankhya

  • Buddhism

  • Vaiseshika

  1. School of Aristotle called

  • Lyceum

  • Academicism

  • Buddhism

  • Atheism

  • Pantheism

  1. A teaching which enhanced the emergence of philosophy in Islamic countries:

  • Kalam

  • Something mystical

  • Poetics

  • Sufism

  • Hegelianism

  1. Defining characteristic of the religious outlook is:

  • Belief in one God, the Creator

  • Belief in the supernatural, otherworldly forces, having the opportunity to influence the course of world events

  • Denial of human freedom, the belief that all actions originally defined by God

  • Contemptuous attitude to science, the denial of their validity

  • Love wisdom

  1. One of the characteristics of the Renaissance is:

  • Atheism

  • Theologism

  • Sociocentrism

  • Cosmocentrism

  • Antropocentrism

  1. Searching individuality is the peculiar feature of Philosophy of...

  • Conventialism

  • Life

  • Renaissance

  • Rationalism

  • Conformism

  1. Outstanding philosopher of the Renaissance blamed in heresy and burnt by Inquisition

  • Leonardo da Vinci.

  • Kusansky

  • L. Valla

  • Campanella

  • Jordano Bruno.

  1. Outlook is:

  • system of views, evaluations, and emotions that characterize the relationship of man to the world and to himself

  • body of knowledge possessed by people

  • reflection of human consciousness of the social relations that objectively exist in society

  • adequate system of preferences of adult personality

  • form of history

  1. A characteristic feature of the Philosophy of the Renaissance is:

  • Atheism

  • Theologism

  • Sociocentrism

  • Cosmocentrism

  • Antropocentrism

  1. Philosophic views of ……………….. gave the rise to the utopian ideas of the Renaissance:

  • Dante

  • Thomas Moor

  • Erasmus of Rotterdam.

  • Lorenzo Valla

  • Petrarka

  1. Basics of Being, the problem of knowledge, the destiny of man and his position in the world is studying:

  • Philosophy

  • Ontology

  • Epistemology

  • Ethics

  • Aesthetics

  1. The main category in Taoism is…

  • Freedom

  • Desire

  • Way

  • Emotions

  • Canon

  1. One of the representatives of the stoics was

  • Epicurus

  • Seneca

  • Aristotle

  • Plato

  • Socrates

  1. Primordial Being in Indian philosophy is termed as…

  • Atma

  • Brahma

  • Caste

  • Karma

  • Samsara

  1. The lowest caste in India

  • Untouchables

  • Brahmans

  • Kshatriyas

  • Vaisya

  • Sudra

  1. Expression «You can't enter the same water twice» belongs to:

  • Heraclitus

  • Protagoras

  • Pythagoras

  • Anaximander

  • Plato

  1. Who was considered to be the first philosopher of Greece?

  • Socrates

  • Aristotle

  • Thales

  • Cicero

  • Epicurus

  1. Teachings of Aristotle called

  • Peripatetizm

  • Academicism

  • Buddhism

  • Atheism

  • Pantheism

  1. The founder of Monadology theory is…

  • T. Hobbes

  • J. Locke

  • R. Descartes

  • G. Leibniz

  • F. Bacon

  1. Origenes Adamantius is a philosopher of…

  • Patristics

  • Scholasticism

  • Epistemology

  • Apologetics

  • Aesthetics

  1. The founder of social agreement theory is…

  • T. Hobbes

  • J. Locke

  • R. Descartes

  • D. Hume

  • F. Bacon

  1. Outlook is:

  • system of views, evaluations, and emotions that characterize the relationship of man to the world and to himself

  • body of knowledge possessed by people

  • reflection of human consciousness of the social relations that objectively exist in society

  • adequate system of preferences of adult personality

  • form of history

  1. A thinker Thomas Aquinas formulated 5 proofs of…

  • existence of Soul

  • existence of Matter

  • existence of God

  • existence of Logos

  • existence of Eidos Urania

  1. Belief in the supernatural, otherworldly forces, having the opportunity to influence the course of world events is…

  • Science

  • Religion

  • Denial of human freedom

  • Art

  • Wisdom

  1. The founder of medieval Islamic philosophy:

  • Ibn Rushd

  • Al-Biruni

  • Ibn Sina

  • Al-Farabi

  • Al-Kindi

  1. What was Antique philosophy almost?

  • entirely Roman

  • entirely Russian

  • entirely Greek

  • entirely Kazak

  • entirely American

  1. Who were the classical philosophers in the Ancient Greek-Roman philosophy?

  • Machiavelli, Socrates, Plato

  • Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

  • Abay, Pushkin, Machiavelli

  • Aristotle, Machiavelli, Plato

  • Napoleon, Chingizkhan, Marx

  1. Where did Socrates teach?

  • In the cloister, church and grave

  • In the streets, market place, and gymnasiums

  • In the house, forest, and sky

  • In the grave, university, and school

  • In the church, mosque, and synagogue

  1. Philosophic views of ……………….. gave the dualistic approach to the substance of reality:

  • Dante Alighieri

  • Rene Descartes

  • Erasmus of Rotterdam

  • Lorenzo Valla

  • Petrarch

  1. Who offered psychoanalytic theory in human nature?

  • Leonardo da Vinci

  • Nikolas of Cusa

  • Loranzo Valla

  • Tomaso Campanella

  • Sigmund Freud

  1. The main postulate of empiricism

  • Knowing the world causes doubts

  • Reason - is the main source to know the world.

  • Intuition is the highest form of knowledge.

  • All knowledge is based on experience.

  • The source of knowledge is God's revelation.

  1. Under the Renaissance human was considered as:

  • political being

  • reasonable being

  • product of the society possessing the soul

  • creator, artist, rich microcosm.

  • Microcosmos

  1. Who defended ideas of intuitivism in the 19th century?

  • Henry Bergson

  • Martin Heidegger

  • Karl Marx

  • Plato

  • Albert Camus

  1. Representative of the Early Modern Philosophy, who said "I think, therefore I am"

  • Descartes

  • Locke

  • Bacon

  • Hume

  • Spinoza

  1. Searching human individuality is a peculiar feature of human creature can be met in Philosophy of...

  • Conventialism

  • Life

  • Renaissance

  • Rationalism

  • Conformism

  1. Thus Spoke Zaratushtra” is a work of …

  • R.Descartes

  • F.Nietzsche

  • Albert Camus

  • Karl Marx

  • Martin Heidegger

  1. The most characteristic feature of the Early Modern Philosophy:

  • Pantheism

  • Knowledge centrism.

  • Cosmo centrism.

  • Theo centrism.

  • Humanism

  1. Branch of philosophy that studies historical knowledge and interpretation of historical process:

  • Philosophy of history

  • Logics

  • Ontology

  • History of philosophy

  • Epistemology

  1. The Divine Comedy” is written by...

  • Dante

  • Protagoras

  • Hippocrates

  • Hippias

  • Raphael

  1. Sh.Valikhanov’s work is

  • “On Islam in the Steppe”

  • “Bogde Adam”

  • “Metaphysics”

  • “Abay’s way”

  • “Book of Words”

  1. The definition of public economic formation in materialism was first developed by...

  • Engels

  • Stalin

  • Marx

  • Rousseau

  • Lenin

  1. Who is the author of “On Learned Ignorance”?

  • Engels

  • Machiavelli

  • Nicolas of Cusa

  • Rousseau

  • Lenin

  1. A policy according to which immigrants and others should preserve their cultures with different cultures interacting peacefully within one nation and one territory is called...

  • Impressionism

  • Expressionism

  • Multiculturism

  • Rationalism

  • Indifference

  1. The object of knowledge according to Nicholas of Cuza is:

  • Cosmos

  • Method

  • Ideas which are generated by eidos

  • God is an absolute Maximum

  • Nature

  1. He indicated difference between conscious and unconscious in human mind...

  • Plato

  • Freud

  • Hume

  • Marx

  • Sartre

  1. Adam bol” is a principle cultivated by...

  • S.Seifullin

  • M.Zhumabayev

  • B.Mailin

  • Y.Altynsarin

  • A.Kunanbayev

  1. Heliocentric system of Universe was elaborated by...

  • Galilei

  • Bruno

  • Ptolemy

  • Tesla

  • Copernicus

  1. Aesthetical values are:

  • Love, friendship

  • Beauty, art, harmony, style

  • Civil rights

  • Freedom of word and personality

  • Social justice

  1. Miletus school’s representative Thales thought that the beginning of the world is...

  • Moisture, water

  • Apeiron

  • Air

  • Logos

  • Fire

  1. The most famous of the cynics is:

  • Thales

  • Protagoras

  • Pythagoras

  • Diogenus from Sinopa

  • Plato.

  1. Primordial substance of the nature according to Heraclitus is:

  • Water

  • Air.

  • Fire.

  • Wood.

  • Earth

  1. An idea that human of newborn is “Tabula Rasa” belongs to:

  • D.Hume

  • R.Descartes

  • G.Leibniz

  • J.Locke

  • T.Hobbes

  1. One of the representatives of the stoics was

  • Epicurus.

  • Socrates

  • Seneca

  • Aristotle.

  • Plato.

  1. What was the central problem of the Greek school of Philosophy of the early period:

  • The origin of man.

  • Problem of life and death

  • Acquisition of happiness and serenity

  • Cosmos and its origin.

  • Soul of the things

  1. According to Leibniz, everything is a monad and monads can be unified into the biggest monad which was named by him as...

  • Love

  • Beauty

  • Godhead

  • Labour

  • Knowledge

  1. One of the prominent rithor in the Roman Empire was...

  • Thales

  • Pythagoras

  • Democritus

  • Socrates

  • Cicero

  1. Who developed geographical determinism as an anthropological doctrine?

  • Rousseau

  • Voltaire

  • Diderot

  • Golbach

  • Montesquieu

  1. How many thinkers does German classical philosophy contain?

  • 2

  • 4

  • 9

  • 5

  • 7

  1. The word "Sophist" is translated from Greek as:

  • Wise man

  • Warrior

  • Judge.

  • Man.

  • Thinker.

  1. Who was the most prominent dialectic philosopher in German classical philosophy?

  • Hegel

  • Kant

  • Fichte

  • Shelling

  • Feuerbach

  1. What value should be put into the essence of social reality? According to L.Feuerbach?

  • Hatred

  • Communication

  • War

  • Love

  • Violence

  1. The most prominent student of Plato’s Academy:

  • Euclidus

  • Pythagoras.

  • Aristotle.

  • Democritus

  • Protagoras.

  1. The school founded by Plato was called:

  • Licey.

  • Gimnasium.

  • Academy

  • Agora.

  • Dialectics of Athens.

  1. Arthur Schopenhauer stated that ... prevails everywhere

  • Love

  • The Will

  • Godhead

  • Wisdom

  • Politics

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]