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  1. In his “Critique of Practical Reason” Kant formulated the Categorical imperative:

  • Act only on that maxim through which you can at the same time will that become a universal law

  • Operates only according to falsehood

  • Operates only according to feeling

  • Operates only according to perception

  • Operates only according to contemplation

  1. In his “Critique of Practical Reason” Kant considered the ideas of…

  • Mind and cognition

  • Hypothetical and Categorical imperatives

  • Aesthetics and Beauty

  • Power and authority

  • Perception and contemplation

  1. In metaphysics, Kant claimed, the situation is reverse. Reason, in its attempt to reach absolute truth, comes to

  • Aesthetics and Beauty

  • God, freedom and immortality

  • Antinomies

  • Power and authority

  • Perception and contemplation

  1. The basic problem arises, according to Kant, in three fields:

  • Aesthetics

  • Theology

  • Religion, belief

  • Math, physics, metaphysics

  • Geography

  1. The basic problem, as Kant formulated it in his “Critique of Pure Reason”, is to determine:

  • How is Aesthetics possible?

  • How is Theology possible?

  • How is Religion possible?

  • How is Biology possible?

  • How is a priory synthetic judgment possible?

  1. A posteriori means

  • After experience

  • Before experience

  • Before Antinomies

  • Before authority

  • After contemplation

  1. A priori means

  • After experience

  • Before experience

  • Before Antinomies

  • Before authority

  • After contemplation

  1. Immanuel Kant was born in

  • 1834

  • 1804

  • 1724

  • 1859

  • 1700

  1. The first Kant’s greatest work is

  • “Will to power”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “The Critique of Pure Reason”

  • “Being and time”

  1. The second Kant’s greatest work is

  • “Will to power”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “The Critique of Pure Reason”

  • “Being and time”

  1. The third Kant’s greatest work is

  • “Will to power”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “The Critique of Pure Reason”

  • “The Critique of Judgment”

  1. Immanuel Kant belongs to the

  • Philosophy of the Middle times

  • Philosophy of the New time

  • Nihilism of XVIII century

  • Conservatism of XVII century

  • German classical philosophy

  1. Leibniz’s main philosophical work.

  • Monadology

  • Experience

  • Antinomies

  • Authority

  • Contemplation

  1. Descartes divides the world into a metaphysical dualism of two finite substances:

  • Extended and thinking

  • Experience and thing

  • Antinomies

  • Authority and belief

  • Contemplation and comparison

  1. The famous Descartes’s formula “Cogito, ergo sum” is translated from Latin as

  • I think, therefore, I have truth

  • I think, therefore, I have power

  • I think, therefore, I have faith

  • I think, therefore, I am

  • I think, therefore, I have values

  1. Which method Descartes used to start his philosophy?

  • Thinking

  • Experience

  • Analysis

  • Induction

  • Deduction

  1. Who is the author of “Discourse on Method”?

  • Parmenides.

  • Descartes.

  • Bacon.

  • Anaxagoras.

  • Zeno of Elea.

  1. According to Plato, everything can be divided in:

  • Thing and idea

  • Matter and form

  • Matter and idea

  • Idea and form

  • Thing and matter

  1. The method that comes from common to local knowledge is…

  • Blessedness

  • Deduction

  • Analysis

  • Induction

  • Kindness

  1. Causa Sui, according to Spinoza, is

  • Blessedness

  • Knowledge of random experience

  • Cause of itself

  • Logic

  • Kindness

  1. Tabula rasa is

  • Struggle

  • Knowledge of random experience

  • Reason

  • Logic

  • Pure table

  1. The author of “Summa Theologica”

  • Plato

  • Buddha

  • Camus

  • Thomas Aquinas

  • St.Augustin

  1. Who was the author of second and third volumes of “Capital”

  • Kant

  • Engels

  • Marx

  • Dewey

  • Hegel

  1. Heliocentric system of the world was proposed by:

  • Copernicus

  • Galileo

  • Bruno

  • Plato

  • Ptolemy

  1. One of the main philosophic works of Baruch Spinoza:

  • “Will to power”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “The Critique of Pure Reason”

  • “Ethics”

  1. The title of the Great Baconian utopia is

  • “Will to power”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “New Atlantis”

  • “Ethics”

  1. The first Baconian idol of mind is

  • Cave

  • Marketplace

  • Tribe

  • Theatre

  • Mind

  1. The second Baconian idol of mind is

  • Cave

  • Marketplace

  • Tribe

  • Theatre

  • Mind

  1. The third Baconian idol of mind is

  • Cave

  • Marketplace

  • Tribe

  • Theatre

  • Mind

  1. The fourth Baconian idol of mind is

  • Cave

  • Marketplace

  • Tribe

  • Theatre

  • Mind

  1. The principal Baconian work is

  • “Either-or”

  • “Critique of practical reason”

  • “The Phenomenology of Spirit”

  • “New Atlantis”

  • “Novum Organum, New Instrument”

  1. What European notion corresponds to the concept of Tao?

  • God

  • Word

  • Happiness

  • War

  • Desire

  1. The most famous of the cynics is:

  • Thales

  • Pythagoras

  • Diogenus

  • Plato

  • Protagoras

  1. An important tradition borrowed by Al-Farabi from ancient philosophy is called:

  • Mysticism

  • Peripateticism

  • Gilosoism

  • Materialism

  • Idealism

  1. The founder of medieval Islamic philosophy:

  • Ibn Rushd.

  • Al-Biruni.

  • Ibn Sina.

  • Al-Farabi.

  • Al-Kindi.

  1. The doctrine about that knowledge is based on experience is:

  • Empiricism

  • Rationalism

  • Agnosticism

  • Abstract general ideas

  • Complexity

  1. What was the central problem of the Greek school of Philosophy of the early period:

  • The origin of man.

  • Problem of life and death

  • Acquisition of happiness and serenity

  • Cosmos and its origin.

  • Soul of the things.

  1. E.Kant’s categorical imperative is about…

  • There’s no place like home.

  • The world is round.

  • Moral problems.

  • Everybody everywhere is pretty much the same.

  • Physical problems.

  1. What of the schools in ancient India developed logic explanation of the world?

  • Mimamsa

  • Nyaya

  • Sankhya

  • Buddhism

  • Vaiseshika

  1. The famous representative of patristic studies, author of the books “The City of God”, “Confessions”:

  • Thomas

  • Origen

  • St. Albert

  • St.Aquinas

  • St. Augustine.

  1. Who belongs to the Pluralists school?

  • Thales

  • Pythagoras

  • Democritus

  • Socrates

  • Anaxagoras

  1. The translation of the word “philosophy”:

  • Pantheism

  • Love wisdom.

  • Cosmo centrism.

  • Love Theo

  • Love Human

  1. The word “Sophist” is translated from Greek as:

  • Wise man

  • Warrior

  • Judge

  • Man

  • Thinker

  1. What school do Leucippus and Democritus belong to?

  • Eley school

  • Milesian school

  • Atomists school

  • Alexandrian school

  • Pythagorean school

  1. The most prominent student of Plato’s Academy:

  • Euclid

  • Pythagoras

  • Aristotle

  • Democritus

  • Protagoras

  1. Plato founded the school of Philosophy called:

  • Lyceum

  • Gymnasium

  • Academy

  • Agora

  • Dialectics of Athens.

  1. What writing did Confucius write?

  • Tao Te Ching

  • Lunyu, or Analects

  • I-Ching

  • Li-Ching

  • Shu-Ching

  1. He was called «the first teacher»:

  • Socrates

  • Aristotle

  • Plato

  • Diogenus

  • Heraclitus

  1. The teacher of Alexander the Great was:

  • Aristotle

  • Socrates

  • Plato

  • Heraclitus

  • Pythagoras

  1. According to Aristotle, the best form of state is:

  • Tyranny

  • Junta

  • Oligarchy

  • Democracy

  • Aristocracy

  1. What beginning did Heraclitus recognize?

  • Logos

  • Virtue

  • Intelligence

  • Honor

  • Pleasure

  1. What beginning did Pythagoras recognize?

  • Numbers

  • Dialectical argument

  • Rational instruction

  • Learning from our mistakes

  • Breathing

  1. Miletus school was named after:

  • Name of the city.

  • Name of philosopher

  • Name of founder.

  • Name of the river.

  • Name of book.

  1. Teachings of Aristotle called

  • Academicism

  • Peripatetism

  • Buddhism

  • Atheism

  • Pantheism

  1. «Emanation» means:

  • The process of formation of things through confluence of matter and form.

  • Universe “flows” from the beyond a single principle and exists eternally.

  • Process of cognition by recollecting the soul.

  • Process of developing of inference.

  • Process of development of the world of natural phenomena.

  1. Philosophy of the Middle Ages characterized as “school philosophy” was called:

  • Mysticism

  • Pre-Socratic

  • Scholastics

  • After-Socratic.

  • Nominalists

  1. Basics of Being, the problem of knowledge, the destiny of man and his position in the world is studying:

  • Ontology

  • Epistemology

  • Philosophy

  • Ethics

  • Aesthetics

  1. The author of “The Treatise of the views of the citizens of a Virtuous City” is called “the second teacher”:

  • Al-Biruni.

  • Al-Khorezmi.

  • Al-Farabi.

  • Al-Gazali.

  • Ibn Sina.

  1. The author of the book «Kutadgu Bilik»:

  • Yassaui

  • Balassaguni

  • Al-Farabi.

  • Ulugbek

  • Al-Gazali.

  1. Under the Renaissance man was considered to be as

  • Man – political creature.

  • Man – thinking being.

  • Man – political creature possessing the soul.

  • Human – creator, artist, rich microcosm.

  • Man – siner.

  1. He founded the Philosophy of policy in the epoch of formation of the early bourgeois relations…

  • Mirandola

  • Machiavelli

  • Campanella

  • Cardinal Mazzarini

  • Cardinal Rischelier

  1. Primordial substance of the nature according to Heraclitus is:

  • Water

  • Air

  • Fire

  • Earth

  • Wood

  1. Expression «You can’t enter the same water twice» belongs to:

  • Heraclitus

  • Protagoras

  • Pythagoras

  • Anaximander

  • Plato

  1. Outstanding philosopher and doctor of the Arab medieval world, author of «Canon of medical science»:

  • Ibn Rushd

  • Ibn Badj

  • Ibn Sina.

  • Al-Farabi.

  • Ibn Tufeil.

  1. One of the representatives of the stoics was

  • Epicurus

  • Seneca

  • Aristotle

  • Plato

  • Socrates

  1. Who was considered to be the first philosopher of Greece?

  • Socrates

  • Aristotle

  • Thales

  • Cicero

  • Epicurus

  1. He was a student at the Sophists school first, and then became their opponent:

  • Protagoras

  • Pythagoras

  • Heraclitus

  • Socrates

  • Diogenus

  1. One of the prominent representatives of the older sophists was:

  • Thales

  • Pythagorus

  • Democritus

  • Seneka

  • Protagoras

  1. One of the main philosophy books of St. Thomas Aquinas is:

  • Summa Theologica.

  • Summa of All Summas.

  • Summa in Defence of God.

  • Summa of Evidences.

  • Summa contra Devil.

  1. Which of the following subjects did Descartes most admire when he was a student?

  • Mathematics

  • Philosophy

  • Poetry

  • Zoology

  • Chemistry

  1. A thinker who formulated 5 proofs of existence of God:

  • Augustine

  • Erasmus of Rotterdam.

  • Thomas Aquinas.

  • Makiavelli

  • Abelyar

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