The bases of Philosophy- the tutorial..pdf
.pdfMODULE 2
1.Mankind history as an object of social cognition.
2.The basic approaches of mankind history explanation.
3.Role of labor as a factor of person separation from fauna.
4.Role of the geographical environment in society development.
5.Historical stages of society and nature interactions.
6.Ecological situation in the world.
7.Demographic problems of nowadays.
8.Economical sphere of society.
9.Scientific and technical revolution.
10.Social sphere of society.
11.Macrosocial generality.
12.Microsocial generality.
13.Political sphere of social life.
14.Presentation of person in history of philosophical thought.
15.Spiritual life of society.
16.Public consciousness, its structure and forms.
17.Ethic as a form of social consciousness.
18.Esthetics as a form of social consciousness.
19.Religion as a form of social consciousness.
20.World religions.
21.Philosophy of science and technique.
22.Culture, its structure and social functions.
23.Civilization as social and cultural formation.
24.Values and their role in society life.
25.Public progress and global problems of mankind.
QUESTIONS TO BE PREPARED FOR PRACTICAL LESSONS
MODULE 1
PRACTICE 1: Philosophy and its role in society.
1.Historic pre-conditions of philosophy origin.
2.World outlook, its essence and structure.
3.The main question of philosophy and its two trends.
4.Philosophy structure and functions.
PRACTICE 2: Ontological aspects in philosophy.
1.The concept of Being and its forms.
2.The concept of Matter, its kinds and properties.
3.Motion as the main attribute of Matter existence.
4.The correlation between Space and Time.
PRACTICE 3: Consciousness as the highest form of reflection.
1.The development of reflection forms.
2.The reflection in non-living natures.
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3.Human consciousness and its features.
4.Social Being and Social Consciousness.
PRACTICE 4: Cognition in science and practice.
1.Cognition as a form of reality reflection.
2.Sensual and Rational Cognition.
3.Philosophic doctrine about the Truth.
4.The role of Practice in Cognition.
PRACTICE 5: The universal laws of Dialectics.
1.The concept of Dialectics.
2.The laws of Dialectics.
3.The categories of dialectics.
4.The alternatives of Dialectics.
MODULE 2
PRACTICE 1: Mankind history as an object of social cognition.
1.The concept of social philosophy.
2.The concept of society.
3.Idealistic conceptions of origin of society.
4.Materialistic conceptions of origin of society.
PRACTICE 2: Economical sphere of society.
1.The concept of the mode of production.
2.The productive forces and relations of production.
3.The concepts of science and technique.
4.The science and technique revolution.
PRACTICE 3: Political sphere of social life.
1.Politics and its main structure elements.
2.The forms of state structure.
3.The forms of state government.
4.Political regimes.
PRACTICE 4: Social sphere of society.
1.The structure of social sphere of society.
2.Macrosocial human groups.
3.Microsocial human groups.
4.The problem of man in philosophy.
PRACTICE 5: Spiritual life of society.
1.Esthetical consciousness.
2.Moral consciousness.
3.Religious consciousness.
4.Three world religions.
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QUESTIONS FOR SELF CONTROL
MODULE 1
1.The origin of Philosophy as the social Consciousness, its sources and its subject.
2.World-outlook function of Philosophy. The structure of World-outlook.
3.Methodological function of Philosophy. Dialectics and Metaphysics.
4.Gnoceological function of Philosophy. Specifics of philosophical Cognition.
5.Praxiological function of Philosophy. The role of philosophy in human transformation the surrounding world.
6.Cultural and educational function of Philosophy. Philosophy as a spiritual human culture.
7.The main question in Philosophy. Materialism and Idealism as two main trends in Philosophy.
8.Philosophical aspects of the problem of Being. The main forms of Being.
9.Matter in its philosophical development.
10.Matter and material unity of the world.
11.The concept of Motion. Motion and Development.
12.The main forms of Motion and their interconnection.
13.Space and Time as fundamental forms of Matter existing.
14.Reflection as the general property of Matter.
15.The development of forms of Reflection in organic and non-organic nature.
16.The origin of Consciousness. Its social and historical essence.
17.Consciousness and Brain. Speech and Thinking.
18.Consciousness and Cybernetics. Informative processes in society.
19.Cognition as the Reflection of reality. The Dialectics of Subject and Object in Scientific Cognition.
20.Sensory cognition and its forms.
21.Rational cognition and its forms.
22.The concept of Practice as the basis of all forms of human activity.
23.Forms of Practice and its functions in Scientific Cognition.
24.The concept of Truth. The dialectics of Absolute and Relative Truth.
25.The concept of Dialectics, its historical forms and types.
26.The unity of principles, laws and categories of Dialectics.
27.The main principles of Dialectics: development and relationships of phenomena.
28.Alternative of Dialectics: Dogmatism and Relativism.
29.The law of unity and struggle of opposites.
30.The law of transition from quantity to quality.
31.The law of the negation of negation.
32.The categories of Dialectics.
MODULE 2
1.The essence of material understanding of history. Social Being and Social Consciousness.
2.Society as a social form of matter motion.
3.The laws of society development as the laws of human activity.
4.The concept of social and economic formation, its structure and the function role.
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5.The essence of civilization and cultural stages in understanding the origin of humanity.
6.The historical forms of human groups. The origin and essence of classes.
7.Nature and its role in the development of society.
8.Ecological problems of society.
9.Demographical problems of society.
10.Productive forces and their structure elements.
11.Productive relations and their structure.
12.The problems of science and technique revolution at present.
13.Science as a kind of spiritual production, its essence and functions.
14.Philosophy of technique.
15.The origin and main features of state.
16.The essence and main functions of state.
17.The form of state structure and state ruling.
18.The concept of social consciousness and its structure.
19.The levels of social consciousness and their interconnections.
20.Interconnections and differentiations of the forms of social consciousness.
21.Political consciousness and political activities.
22.Right relations and right views.
23.The concept of moral, its origin, essence and functions.
24.The esthetic consciousness, its essence and structure.
25.The essence of religion, its origin and the main elements.
26.Religion as a form of social consciousness.
27.Culture as a subject of philosophical analysis.
28.Interconnection of material and spiritual culture.
29.Culture and science and technique progress.
30.Man in the world of culture.
31.Civilization as a form of social and cultural formations.
32.Information and society. The nature of information.
EXAM QUESTIONS ON PHILOSOPHY
MODULE 1
1.Philosophy, pre-conditions of philosophy origin.
2.The main question of philosophy, two trends in philosophy.
3.Three historical forms of materialism.
4.Two trends in idealism.
5.The structure of philosophy.
6.Ontological and gnosiological functions of philosophy.
7.World view function of philosophy.
8.Methodological and praxiological functions of philosophy.
9.Axiological and critical functions of philosophy.
10.Cultural and educational functions of philosophy.
11.Matter and its properties.
12.Motion and development.
13.Forms and properties of motion.
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14.Space and its properties.
15.Time and its properties.
16.Consciousness and reflection.
17.Social Being and Social Consciousness.
18.Cognition and practice.
19.Subject and object in cognition.
20.Forms of sensory cognition.
21.Forms of rational cognition.
22.The concept of truth.
23.Empirical methods of scientific cognition.
24.Theoretical methods of scientific cognition.
25.Dogmatism in cognition and practice.
26.Relativism in cognition and practice.
27.Dialectics, three laws of dialectics.
28.The law of unity and struggle of opposites.
29.The law of transition from quantity to quality.
30.The law of the negation of negation.
MODULE 2
1.The concept of society, the origin of society.
2.Culturological concept of society development.
3.Civilization concept of society development.
4.Formational concept of society development.
5.The main features of primitive and early class society.
6.The main features of feudal and capitalistic society.
7.The concept of the mode of production.
8.The productive forces.
9.The relations of production.
10.The interaction of productive forces and relations of production.
11.Science and technique revolution.
12.The concept of the state.
13.Forms of state structure.
14.Forms of state government.
15.Political regimes in the state.
16.The concept of political system.
17.Moral and Morality.
18.Moral consciousness.
19.The structure elements of moral.
20.Religious consciousness.
21.The emotion psychology roots of religion origin.
22.Three world religions.
23.Esthetical consciousness.
24.Art and its functions.
25.Ecological problems of society.
26.Demographic problems of society.
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27.The role of the geographical environment in society development.
28.The role of labour in society development.
29.Historical forms of humanity origin.
30.The global problems of society.
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LIST OF LITERATURE
1.Philosophy. The Basics, 4th edition/ Nigel Warburton, Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, London and New York, 2004.
2.Philosophical Foundations of scientific socialism, F.I. Zakharov, Progress Publishers, Moscow, 1985.
3.Sociology. The science of Society/ Ritchie P. Lowry, Robert P. Rankin, Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York, 1969.
4.Introduction to Psychology, 14th edition/ Edward E. Smith, Susan NolenHoeksema and others, Thomson Wadsworth, 2003.
5.Psychology. Study guide A level, Cara Flanagan, Letts educational, London, 1994.
6.Microsft Student with Encarta Premium 2007, DVD.
7.Пунченко О. Філософія: навч. посіб./ О. Пунченко, О. Черниш. – Одеса, Астропринт, 2006. – 424 с.
8.Пунченко О. Основи філософії: курс лекцій./ О. Пунченко, В. Стокяло. -
Ч. 1,2, 3. – Одесса, ОНАЗ ім. О.С. Попова, 2003. – 172 с., 216 с., 220c.
9.Бичко І. В. Філософія. - К.: Либідь, 1991.
10.Пунченко О.П. Філософська думка України ХІХ – ХХ ст.: метод.вказ./ Пунченко О.П. – Одеса: ОНАЗ, 1999.
11.Пунченко О.П. Творчість та наукове пізнання: метод. вказ./ Панченко О.П. - Одеса,1997.
12.Малахов В. Eтика: курс лекцій./ Малахів В. – К.: Либідь, 2000. – 384 с.
13.Левчук Л.Т. Eстетика: підручник./ Л.Т. Левчук, Д.Ю. Кучерюк, В.І. Панченко. – К.: Вища школа, 2000. – 399 с.
14.Арутюнов В.Х. Логіка: навч. посіб./ Арутюнов В.Х. - К.: КНЕУ, 2000. – 144 с.
15.Ивлев Ю.В. Логика./ Ивлев В. – М.: Наука, 2002.
16.Лубський В.І. Релігієзнавство: підручник./ Лубський В.І. – К.: Вілбор., 1997. – 480 с.
17.Лобазов П.К. Религиоведение./ Лобазов П.К. - Харьков: Одесит, 2005.
18.Культурология. История мировой культуры: уч. для вузов; под ред. А.Н. Марковой. - 2-е изд. - М.: ЮНИТИ, 2003. - 600 с.
19.Полікарпов В.С. Лекції з світової культури: навч. посіб./ Полікарпов В.С.
–К.: Т-во «Знання», КОО, 2000. – 359 с.
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The tutorial
Pavitskaya Svetlana Yuryevna
The bases of Philisophy
The tutorial
Сдано в набор 12.05.2010. Подписано в печать 17.05.2010.
Формат 60/88/16 Зак. №41
Тираж 100 экз. Объем 4,95 п. л.
Отпечатано в издательском центре Одесской национальной академии связи им. А.С. Попова с оригинал-макета на издательском оборудовании фирмы RISO. г. Одесса, ул. Старопортофранковская, 61. Тел. 720-78-94.
© ОНАС, 2010
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