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20. Security

Floppy Disk Access Control (R/W),

Hard Disk Access Control - смотри в соответствующих разделах.

Hardware Reset Protect - включение опции ("Enabled") запрещает перезапуск системы нажатием на кнопку <RESET>. Использование опции носит защитный характер, если речь идет о возможном случайном нажатии. В остальном применение этой опции малооправдано, разве что опция может оказаться полезной для машин серверного класса.

Password Checking - опция "AMI BIOS", аналогичная "Security Option" для "Award BIOS", с той лишь разницей, что значению "System" соответствует значение "Always", но только лишь с блокировкой загрузки системы.

Security Option - опция, позволяющая ограничить доступ к системе и к "BIOS Setup", или только к "BIOS Setup". Выбор "System" блокирует загрузку компьютера и доступ к "BIOS Setup". Вход в систему тогда возможен только при вводе правильного пароля. Выбор "Setup" не ведет к блокировке загрузки ПК, но блокирует вход в "BIOS Setup". По умолчанию - "Setup".

Предметный указатель.

1

16 Bit I/O Recovery Time 16

16 Bit ISA I/O Command WS 16, 50

16 Bit ISA Mem Command WS 16, 51

3

32 Bit I/O 68

6

640KB to 1MB Cacheability 32

8

8 Bit I/O Recovery Time 16

8042 Gate - A20 Error! 12

A

AC PWR Loss Restart 80

AC'97 Audio 63

ACPI Control Register 75

ACPI Function 75

ACPI I/O Device Mode 75

ACPI Suspend Type 78

Adaptor ROM Shadow C800,16K 27

Adaptor ROM Shadow CC00,16K 27

Adaptor ROM Shadow D000,16K 27

Adaptor ROM Shadow D400,16K 27

Address Line Short! 12

After G3 Enable 79

AGP 51

AGP -2x Mode 72

AGP Master 1 WS Read 72

AGP Master 1 WS Write 72

AGP Parity Error Response 72

AGP SERR 72

AGPCLK/CPUCLK 72

APM 75

AT Cycle Wait State 16

Audio Controller 63

Audio Output 64

Auto Configuration 14, 40

Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk 85

Auto Suspend Timeout 78

Automatic Power Up 80

B

Back to Back I/O Delay 17

Bad PnP Serial ID Checksum 12

Bank nn DRAM Type 40

Bank nn Numer of Banks 40

Base Memory Address 27

Base Memory Size 40

Baud Rate 86

BIOS Devnode for Shadow RAM 27

BIOS PM on AC 76

BIOS ROM checksum error 10

BIOS Update 3, 10

BIOSFaX menu 82

Boot error Press F1 to retry (Phoenix) 11

Boot From LAN First 3

Boot Sequence 3

Boot Up Floppy Seek 4

Boot Up Numlock Status 4

Boot Up System Speed 9

boot virus detection 4

BOOTSTRAP LOADER 3

Branch Target Buffer 22

Burst Refresh 37

Bus Mastering 46

Bus Request when FIFO is 17

BUS Timeout NMI at Slot X 12

Byte Merge Support 17

C

C\

/D\

Drive Error 13

Drive Failure 13

Cache DRAM Memory Area 32

Cache Extended Memory Area 32

Cache Memory Bad 12

Cache Rd+CPU Wt Pipeline 32

Cache System BIOS Area 32

Cache Timing 33

Cache Video BIOS Area 32

CAS Before RAS Refresh 37

CAS-to-RAS Refresh Delay 37

CAS# Latency 40

CAS# Pulse Width 41

CD Hole 28

CH-2 Timer Error 10

Checking NVRAM 11

Chipset I/O Wait States 15

Chipset Special Features 15

Clear Event Log 86

CMOS battery failed 10

CMOS Battery Has Failed 10

CMOS Battery Low 10

CMOS Battery State Low 10

CMOS checksum bad 10

CMOS Checksum Error 10

CMOS Checksum Failure 10

CMOS Date/Time Not Set 10

CMOS Display Type Mismatch 10

CMOS Display Type Wrong 10

CMOS Memory Size Mismatch 10

CMOS Settings Wrong 10

CMOS System Options Not Set 10

CMOS Time and Date Not Set 10

COM Port Address 86

COM1/2 MIDI 65

Command per Cycle 15

Concurrent Refresh 37

Configuration Mode 55

CPU ADS# Delay 1T or Not 22

CPU BIST Enable 23

CPU Burst Write 19

CPU Critical Temperature 84

CPU Dynamic-Fast-Cycle 17

CPU External Cache 33

CPU fan on temp high 83

CPU Fast String 23

CPU Host Clock Select 24

CPU ID 0x failed 11

CPU Internal Cache 33

CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check 25

CPU Line Read Multiple 23

CPU Mstr DEVSEL# Time-out 46

CPU Mstr Fast Interface 47

CPU Mstr Post-WR Buffer 47

CPU Mstr Post-WR Burst Mode 47

CPU Priority 46

CPU Ratio 24

CPU Read Multiple Prefetch 23

CPU Sleep Pin Enable 76

CPU Speed 24

CPU to DRAM Page Mode 41

CPU to PCI Burst Memory Write 18

CPU to PCI POST/BURST 18

CPU Warning Temperature 84

CPU-to-AGP 1WS Burst Write 72

CPU-to-AGP Dynamic Bursting 72

CPU-to-AGP Post Writes 72

CPU-to-DRAM 8 QW FIFO 19

CPU-to-DRAM Buffer Timing 19

CPU-to-DRAM Byte Merging 19

CPU-to-DRAM FIFO Cleaning 20

CPU-to-DRAM Posting 20

CPU-to-PCI 6 DW FIFO 17

CPU-to-PCI Bridge Retry 17

CPU-to-PCI FIFO Cleaning 18

CPU-to-PCI IDE Posting 18

CPU-to-PCI Read Buffer 18

CPU-to-PCI Write Buffer 18

CPU-to-PCI Write Latency 19

CPU-to-PCI Write Posting 19

CPUID Instruction 5

Cyrix 6x86 / MII CPU ID 5

D

Data Integrity (PAR/ECC) 25

Daylight Saving 5

Decoupled Refresh 37

Delay IDE Initial 5

Delayed Transaction 19

Device connected, but not ready 14

DISK BOOT FAILURE 11

Diskette Boot Failure 11

Diskette drive A/B error 13

DISKETTE DRIVES OR TYPES MISMATCH ERROR - RUN SETUP 11

Display Activity 80

Display Cache Window Size 45

DISPLAY SWITCH IS SET INCORRECTLY 10

Display Switch Not Proper 10

DISPLAY TYPE HAS CHANGED SINCE LAST BOOT 10

DMA #1 Error, DMA #2 Error 12

DMA Bus Time-out 13

DMA Clock 60

DMA Error 13

DMA Line Buffer Mode 60

DMA n Assigned to 60

DMA n Used By ISA 61

DMA Wait States 61

Do Not Enable Cache! 12

DRAM Burst at 4 Refresh 38

DRAM Clock 41

DRAM Data Integrity Mode 25

DRAM ECC/PARITY Select 26

DRAM Interleave Mode 41

DRAM Page Idle Timer 42

DRAM RAS Only Refresh 38

DRAM RAS# Precharge Time 38

DRAM Refresh Method 38

DRAM Refresh Period 38

DRAM Refresh Queue 38

DRAM Refresh Queue Depth 39

DRAM Speed Selection 42

Drive NA before BRDY 21

E

E0000 ROM belongs to ATBUS 28

E8000 32K Accessible 28

ECC Error 12

ECP DMA Select 68

EISA CMOS Checksum Failure 14

EISA CMOS Inoperational 14

EISA Configuration Checksum Error 14

EISA Configuration is Not Complete 14

EMP Direct Connect/Modem Mode 85

EMP Escape Sequence 85

EMP Hangup Line Sequence 85

EMP Password 85

EMP Restricted Mode Access 85

EMS 42

EMS Memory Base Address 42

EMS Page Reg I/O Base 42

EMS Page(n) Addr Extension 42

Enable Master 47

EPP Mode Select 68

ERROR ENCOUNTERED INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE 13

ERROR INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE CONTROLLER 14

Event Count Granularity 86

Event Log Capacity 86

Event Log Control 86

Event Time Granularity 86

Expansion Board not ready at Slot X 14

Extended CPU-PIIX4 PHLDA# 21

Extended DMA Registers 61

Extended I/O Decode 15

Extended RAM Failed at offset\

nnnn 12

Extended Refresh 39

Extended ROM RAM Area 28

External Cache Write Policy 34

F

Fail-Safe Timer NMI 12

Failure Fixed Disk 0/1 13

Fan Control 83

Fan OFF at Suspend 83

Fan State 83

Fast Decode Enable 15

Fast DRAM Refresh 39

Fast MA to RAS# Delay 42

Fax Modem Port 83

Fax Tone Count 83

FDD Controller Failure 13

Fixed Disk 0/1 Failure 13

Fixed Disk Controller Failure 14

Floppy 3 Mode 6

Floppy Disk Access Control (R/W) 65

FLOPPY DISK CNTRLR ERROR OR NO CNTRLR PRESENT 13

Floppy Disk Controller Resource Conflict 13

Floppy disk(s) fail 13

Floppy disk(s) fail (40) 13

Floppy Drive Seek At Boot 4

Flow Control 86

G

GA20 Error 12

Gate A20 Option 20

Graphic Posted Write Buff 20

Graphics Aperture Size 72

Graphics Mode Select 45

H

Halt On 6

Hard Disk Access Control 68

Hard Disk Controller Failure 14

HARD DISK INSTALL FAILURE 14

Hard Disk Power Down Mode 77

Hard Disk Read Ahead 1, Hard Disk Read Ahead 2 68

Hard Disk Timeout 77

Hard disk(s) diagnosis fail 13

Hard Disk(s) fail (20) 13

Hard Disk(s) fail (40) 14

Hardware monitor 83

Hardware Reset Protect 87

HDD Controller Failure 14

HDD Detection 80

HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability 68

HDD Sequence SCSI/IDE First 6

Hi-Speed Refresh 39

Hidden Refresh 39

I

I/O Card Parity Error ???? 12

I/O Card Parity Error at xxxxx 12

I/O Space Access 23

IBC DEVSEL# Decoding 21

ICH Decode Select 15

ID information mismatch for Slot X Wrong Board in Slot X 14

IDE Buffer for DOS & Win 69

IDE Burst Mode 69

IDE Data Post Write 69

IDE FIFO Size 70

IDE HDD Auto Detection 70

IDE HDD Block Mode 71

IDE Multiple Sector Mode 71

Identify Device 71

Idle 72

Incorrect Drive A/B - run SETUP 13

Init AGP Display First 51

Initialize Display Cache Memory 45

INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER 11

Internal Cache WB or WT 34

INTR #1 Error, INTR #2 Error 13

Invalid Boot Diskette 11

Invalid Configuration Information for Slot X 14

Invalid Drive Specification 11

Invalid EISA Configuration 14

Invalid Media Type 11

Invalid System configuration Data 13

Invalid System Configuration Data - run configuration utility. Press F1 to resume, F2 to Setup 13

IR Duplex Mode 67

IR Transmission Delay 67

IRQ #3(4) 86

IRQ n Assigned to 58

IRQ n Used By ISA 58

IRQ to PCI VGA 58

IRQ8 Resume by Suspend 80

ISA Bus Clock 51

ISA Command Delay 51

ISA LFB Size 28

ISA Refresh 39

ISA Refresh Period 39

ISA Refresh Type 39

ISA Shared Memory Size 29

ISA Slave Wait States 51

J

Joystick Function 52

K

K/B Interface Error 13

KB Power On Hot Key 80

KB Power On Password 80

KBC Input Clock 64

Keyboard 6

Keyboard controller error 13

Keyboard Error 13

Keyboard error nn 13

KEYBOARD ERROR OR NO KEYBOARD PRESENT 13

Keyboard failure, press [F1] to continue 13

Keyboard is locked ... Unlock it 13

Keyboard is locked out - Unlock the key 13

Keyboard Reset Control 65

Keyboard Stuck Key Failure 13

Keyboard Wake-up Function 80

Keyboard/Interface Error 13

Keyboard/Mouse Power On 80

L

L2 Cache Banks 34

L2 Cache Cacheable Size 34

LAN Controller 52

LAN Remote Boot 6

LAN wake-up mode 82

Language Support 6

Large 71

LBA (Logical Block Adressing) 71

Linear Burst 23

Local Bus Ready Delay 73

LOCK Function 22

Lock Setup Configuration 56

M

MA Wait State 42

Mark Existing Events 86

Master Prefetch And Posting 47

Master Retry Timer 47

Memory above 16MB Cacheable 34

Memory Address Error at XXXX 12

Memory Current 25

Memory Hole At 15M-16M 29

Memory mismatch, run Setup 12

Memory Parity Error ????, Memory test fail 12

Memory Parity Error at XXXX 12

Memory Parity/ECC Check 26

Memory Remapping 30

Memory Reservation 30

Memory Size Changed 10

Memory Size Decreased 10

MEMORY SIZE HAS CHANGED SINCE LAST BOOT 10

Memory Size Increased 10

Memory Test Tick Sound 6

Memory Verify Error at XXXX 12

Midiport 64

Missing Operation System 11

Modem Use IRQ 58

Monitor type does not match CMOS - RUN SETUP 10

Mouse Wake-up Function 80

MPS 1.4 Support 84

MPS Version Control For OS 84

Multiple Bit ECC Events 86

Multiple Monitor Support 52

N

NA Delay 22

NA# Enable 22

NA# On Single Write Cycle 22

Negate LOCK# 22

No Boot Device Available 11

NO ROM BASIC - SYSTEM HALTED (AMI) 11

Normal 71

Numeric Processor Test 7

NVRAM Checksum Error 11

NVRAM Cleared 11

NVRAM Data Invalid 11

O

Off (\ 75

Off Board Parity Error, OFF BOARD PARITY ERROR ADDR (HEX) = (xxxx) 12

offboard pci ide card 54

OFFENDING ADDRESS NOT FOUND, OFFENDING SEGMENT 12

On Board Parity Error 12

On Board PCI VGA not configured for Bus Master 12

On Board PCI/SCSI BIOS 74

ON DEFAULTS 3

On PME 80

ONB AHA BIOS First 74

ONB SCSI LVD Term 74

ONB SCSI SE Term. 74

Onboard AHA BIOS 74

Onboard FDC Controller 52

Onboard Parallel Port 52

Onboard PCI IDE Enable 53

Onboard SCSI 74

Onboard Serial Port 1/2 53

Operating system not found 11

Option ROM Scan 7

Overclock Warning Message 7

Override enabled - Defaults loaded 11

P

Parallel Port Mode 68

Parallel Port Resource Conflict 13

Parity Error 12

Parity Error Events 87

Password Checking 87

PC98 Power LED 78

PCI 2.1 Support 48

PCI Bus Arbitration 46

PCI Bus Parking 47

PCI Clock Frequency 48

PCI Device Search Order 58

PCI Dynamic Decoding 49

PCI Error Log is Full 12

PCI I/O Port Conflict 13

PCI IRQ Activated by 58

PCI IRQ Conflict 13

PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks) 49

PCI Master 0 WS Write 47

PCI Master Access to ISA 47

PCI master accesses shadow RAM 47

PCI Master Read Ping-Pong 47

PCI Master Read Prefetch 47

PCI Master Write Ping-Pong 47

PCI Memory Conflict 13

PCI Mstr Burst Mode 47

PCI Mstr DEVSEL# Time-out 47

PCI Mstr Fast Interface 47

PCI Mstr Post-WR Buffer 47

PCI Parity Check 49

PCI Preempt Timer 50

PCI Slot n IRQ Priority 59

PCI to ISA Write Buffer 50

PCI/PNP ISA DMA Resource Exclusion 61

PCI/PNP ISA IRQ Resource Exclusion 59

PCI/VGA Palette Snoop 72

PERR# SERR# 50

PIIX4 SERR# 15

Pipeline 34

Pipeline Cache Timing 34

Pipelined Function 16

PM Events 81

Power Button Function 79

Power Button Over Ride 79

Power Fan Speed 83

Power Management 76

Power Management Mode 76

Power Saving Type 76

Power Supply Type 76

Power-Off by PWR-BTTN 79

Pre-Boot Events 87

Preempt PCI Master Option 47

PRESS A KEY TO REBOOT 11

Press ESC to skip memory test 11

PRESS F1 TO DISABLE NMI, F2 TO REBOOT 11

Pri/Sec Master/Slave Drive 14

Pri/Sec master/slave HDD Error 14

Primary Boot Device Not Found 11

Primary Input Device Not Found 13

Primary Master ARMD Emulated as 54

Primary Slave ARMD Emulated as 54

Primary/Secondary IDE Controller Resource Conflict 13

Primary/Secondary master/slave hard disk fail 14

Processor Number Feature 7

PS/2 Mouse Function Control 54

PWR Button < 4 Secs > 79

PWR Lost Resume State 81

Q

Quick Power On Self Test 7

R

RAM PARITY ERROR - CHECKING FOR SEGMENT 12

RAMW# Timing 43

RAS# Pulse Width 43

RAS# to CAS# Delay 43

Read Long 71

Read Multiple 71

Read Prefetch Memory RD 44

Read-Around-Write 44

Real time clock error 11

Real time clock failure 11

Receive Mode 82

Ref/Act Command Delay 39

Refresh During PCI Cycles 39

Refresh RAS# Assertion 39

Refresh Value 40

Refresh When CPU Hold 40

Report No FDD For WIN 95 59

Reset Configuration Data 56

Resources Controlled By 56

Resume on PCI Event 81

Ring Count 83

RTC Alarm Resume 81

RTC Y2K H/W Roll Over 7

RxD, TxD Active 67

S

Save To Disk 78

Scan User Flash Area 7

SCSI Controller 74

SCSI Parity Checking 74

SDRAM (CAS Lat/RAS-to-CAS) 44

SDRAM Configuration 44

Secondary Master ARMD Emulated as 54

Secondary Slave ARMD Emulated as 54

Security Option 87

SEL 100/66# Signal 25

Serial Port 1 Resource Conflict 13

Serial Port 2 Resource Conflict 13

Service Processor not properly installed 14

Set Multiple Mode 71

Setup Prompt 7

Shadow Memory Cacheable 34

Shutdown Temperature 84

Single ALE Enable 22

Single Bit ECC Events 86

Single Bit Error Report 26

Sleep 72

Slot n IRQ for VGA 59

Slot X Not Empty, Slot X Should Be Empty But EISA Board Found 14

Slot X Should Have EISA Board But Not Found 14

Slow Clock Ratio 77

Slow Refresh (1\

4) 40

Snoop Ahead 20, 45

Soft Power Off 79

Spread Spectrum Modulated 84

SRAM Back-to-Back 34

SRAM Type 35

Staggered Refresh 40

Standby 72

Standby CPU Speed 77

Standby Timeout 77

Standby/Suspend Timer Unit 77

Standbye (режим ожидания). 75

Start unit request failed 14

State Battery CMOS Low 10

State Machines 47

Static Device Resource Conflict 13

Stop CPU at PCI Master 48

Stop CPU when PCI Flush 22

Summary Screen 8

Suspend (режим приостановки). 75

Suspend Mode Option 78

Suspend Power Saving Type 79

Suspend Switch 79

Sustained 3T Write 35

Swap Floppy Drive 8

SYMBIOS (NCR) SCSI BIOS 74

SYNC SRAM Support 35

System battery is dead 10

System battery is dead - Replace and run SETUP 10

System BIOS Cacheable 35

System BIOS Shadow 31

System Boot Up Numlock Status 4

System Cache Error 12

System CMOS checksum bad 10

System Device Resource Conflict 13

System Event Logging 86

SYSTEM HALTED, (Ctrl-Alt-Del) TO REBOOT 12

System Performance 16

System RAM Failed at offset\

nnnn 12

System Thermal 84

T

Tag Compare Wait States 35

Tag Option 35

Tag Ram Includes Dirty 35

Tag/Dirty Implement 36

Temperature Monitoring 83

Thermal Sensor State 84

Time-out failure during... 14

Trigger Method 59

Turbo Mode (75 MHz) 25

Turn-Around Insertion 20

TV/VGA Selection 72

Type Display CMOS Mismatch 10

TypeF DMA Buffer Control1(2) 61

Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 65

Typematic Rate Delay (msec) 65

Typematic Rate Setting 65

U

UART2 Mode Select 66

Uncorrectable ECC DRAM error 12

Unknown PCI error 12

Update OK! 11

Updated Failed 11

usb controller 54

USB Controller Resume 82

USB IRQ 59

USB Keyboard Support 55

USB Keyboard Support Via 8

USB Speed 73

Use IRQ12 For Mouse Port 60

V

VGA 128k Range Attribute 21, 45

VGA Type 31

Video 8

Video BIOS Cacheable 36

Video BIOS Shadowing 31

Video Memory Cache Mode 36

Video Off In Suspend 79

Video Off Method 76

Video Off Option 77

Video Power Down Mode 78

Video RAM Cacheable 36

Virus Warning 8

W

Wait for <F1> If Any Error 9

Wake On LAN 82

Weak Write Ordering 37

Weitek Coprocessor 9

Write DMA, Read DMA 71

X

x 16-bit DMA channel 64

x 8-bit DMA channel 64

x Base I/O address 64

x Base I/O Address 64

x CAS# Latency 45

x Dirty pin selection 36

x Interrupt 64

x ISA LFB Base Address 29

x ISA Shared Memory Base Address 29

x MPU I/O address 64

x OffBoard PCI IDE Primary IRQ 54

x OffBoard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ 54

x Paging Mode Control 45

x PnP OS 55

x Port 64/60 Emulation 55

x RAS to CAS 45

x RAS# Precharge Timing 45

x RAS# Timing 45

x USB KB/Mouse Legacy Support 55

94

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