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I don’t mind

Я не возражаю

What line of business are you in?

Чем вы занимаетесь?

Incidentally

Между прочим

By the way

Кстати

What’s your boss like?

Что из себя представляет ваш

 

начальник?

Drawing attention to news and expressing reactions.

According to something I’ve read, …

Я тут прочитал …

I gather that …

Я считаю, что …

As far as I can see …

Насколько я понимаю …

There’s no point in (doing

Нет смысла (делать что – либо)

something)

 

Argument: for and against.

One of the main arguments in favor of …

On the other hand … That’s not always the case. I mean …

I misunderstood you.

Let me rephrase what I said.

Одним из основных аргументов в пользу … С другой стороны …

Это не всегда так.

Яимею ввиду …

Явас неправильно понял. Позвольте мне перефразировать то, что я сказал.

Asking for a repetition or an explanation.

I’m sorry to bother you …

Извините за беспокойство.

I didn’t quite catch that.

Я не совсем понял.

Thank you anyway.

Все равно спасибо.

Apparently …

Вероятно, по – видимому …

That’s very kind of you.

Вы очень добры.

Discussing reactions and impressions.

Commenting on people’s behavior.

How did he strike you?

 

Какое впечатление он на вас

 

 

произвел?

I don’t think much of him.

 

Я о нем не очень хорошего мнения.

How did he take it?

 

Как он это воспринял?

He took it well.

 

Он воспринял это спокойно.

It didn’t affect him at all.

 

Это на него никак не

It struck me that …

 

подействовало.

 

41

Меня поразило, что …

Asking for permission and instructions, giving permission

Do you mind my doing it?

 

Вы не будете возражать, если я

 

 

 

сделаю это?

Shall I do it?

 

Сделать это?

I’ll be delighted.

 

Я буду очень рад.

By no means.

 

Ни в коем случае.

By all means.

 

Обязательно.

I do mind it.

 

Конечно, возражаю.

 

 

 

Instructions, orders, advice

Be sure you do it.

 

 

Обязательно сделайте это.

 

Have somebody do it.

 

 

Пусть кто-нибудь сделает это.

Speak out.

 

 

Ну, рассказывайте.

Make sure that…

 

 

Проверьте (убедитесь)…

See to it that it is done.

 

 

Позаботьтесь о том, чтобы это было

 

 

 

Сделано.

It’ll do you good.

 

 

Это будет вам полезно.

 

 

 

 

Worry, anxiety, uneasiness, misgiving

Things are bad with me.

 

 

Дела у меня обстоят плохо.

 

 

Things are going from bad to

 

 

Дела идут все хуже и хуже.

worse.

 

 

 

That’s the trouble.

 

 

Вот в чем беда.

It’s quite a job.

 

 

Эта работа не из легких.

We won’t manage it.

 

 

Мы не сумеем сделать это.

Cheer up!

 

 

Не унывайте!

Pull yourself together.

 

 

Возьмите себя в руки.

Take it easy.

 

 

Не принимайте это близко к сердцу.

Things happen.

 

 

Всякое бывает.

Forget it.

 

 

Не думайте об этом.

 

 

 

 

42

Approval, appreciation, compliments, praise

It does you credit.

 

Это делает вам честь.

 

Nothing like it.

 

Ничего не может быть лучше.

So much the better.

 

Тем лучше.

That’s the spirit!

 

Вот молодец!

A point to you.

 

 

 

Один ноль в вашу пользу!

 

 

 

 

 

It speaks for itself.

 

 

 

Это говорит само за себя.

Keep it up.

 

 

 

Продолжайте в том же духе.

That’ll do.

 

 

 

Достаточно. (Хорошо).

 

 

 

 

 

Disapproval, dissatisfaction

It isn’t up to the mark.

 

Это недостаточно хорошо.

 

It doesn’t do…

 

Не годится…

So much the worse.

 

Тем хуже.

It’s beneath criticism.

 

Это ниже всякой критики.

It leaves much to be desired.

 

Это оставляет желать лучшего.

It’s out of place.

 

Это неуместно.

He deserves better.

 

Он заслуживает лучшего.

It’s you fault.

 

Это ваша вина.

It serves you right.

 

Так вам и надо! (Поделом вам!)

It’s a foul play.

 

Это нечестно.

You’ve made a mess of it.

 

Вы все сделали не так. (Напутали)

Words fail me….

 

Не нахожу слов…

 

 

 

43

PART II

Real-life Situations

44

At a Restaurant

Read the conversation. Try to memorize it.

Waiter: Are you ready to order?

A:Well, for a starter I’d like the soup. And then, for the main course, the chicken, please, with a green salad.

B:And I’d like a steak and some vegetables, please.

W.: How do you want your steak: rare, medium or well-done, sir? B: Well-done, please.

W.: Fine. What would you like to drink? Bottled beer? Wine? B: We’d like the house wine.

W.: Red or white? B: Red, please,

W.: Would you like a dessert?

B: Yes, please. I’d like fresh fruit salad.

A:The same for me, please.

B:Excuse me. Can we have the bill? W.: Will you have one or separate bills?

B:One bill.

W.: Here you are.

Practice

I. Write the words in these sentences in the correct order.

1.you / do / what / recommend ?

2.have / the / we / could / menu ?

3.what / main / for / like / you / course / would / the ?

4.order / your / will / dessert / you / now ?

5.good / sounds / that.

II. Complete this conversation with sentences from I.

Customer: .....................

Waiter: Certainly. Here it is. Make your choice. Are you ready to order?

C.: Yes, a prawn cocktail, please.

W.: .....................

C.: I can’t decide between the veal and the chicken. ..........................

W.: Oh, if I were you, I’d have the veal. It’s the speciality of the house.

C.: ...................... . I’ll try it.

W.: Fine. .........................

C.: Can I order it later?

W.: Of course.

45

III. Look at the menu and have conversations. Take it in turns to be a customer and a waiter.

Pascals.

MENU.

 

starters

 

French onion soup

£5.50

Prawns with garlic

£8.75

Vegetable platter

£7.00

Smoked chicken salad

£6.75

main courses

 

Fresh Scottish salmon with lemon sauce

£14.00

Pascal’s ravioli

£11.50

Grilled chicken with rice

£12.00

Roast lamb with garlic

£12.75

Spaghetti with roasted vegetables

£10.20

vegetables

 

Fresh vegetables (potatoes, carrots, beans)

£4.00

Green salad

£3.50

desserts

 

Chocolate cake

£4.75

Fresh fruit salad

£4.75

Cheese and biscuits

£4.00

For Today’s Specials, please look at the board.

Getting something to eat.

Here are 4 variants of conversations between too friends.

Choose the variant you like and keep it in mind.

At a fast food restaurant.

1.

A.: What would you like to eat?

B.: I’d like a hamburger with lettuce and tomato. A.: How about something to drink?

B.: A Coke, please.

A.: OK. I’ll see if I can get waited on.

46

2.

A.: What do you want?

B.: I think I’ll have a piece of apple pie. A.: Do you want something to drink? B.: Coffee would be fine.

A.: OK. Sit down and I’ll get it.

3.

A.: What are you going to have? B.: I’ll try a steak sandwich.

A.: Can I get you anything to drink? B.: Yes, I’d like a chocolate shake.

A.: That sounds good. I think I’ll have the same.

4.

A.: What can I get you?

B.: A cheeseburger and an order of French fries would be great. A.: Would you like anything to drink?

B.: I feel like having a Coke.

A.: That a good idea. I think I’ll join you.

At a coffee shop

1.

A.: You’re having coffee, aren’t you?

B.: Yes, I always have coffee in the morning. A.: What are you going to have to eat?

B.: I’m going to order scrambled eggs and toast. What about you? A.: That sounds good to me. I’ll have the same.

2.

A.: You’d like coffee, wouldn’t you?

B.: I think I’d rather have tea this morning. A.: What else are you going to have?

B.: Just an English muffin. What are you going to have? A.: That sounds good. I’m going to order the same thing.

3.

A.: You’re going to have coffee, aren’t you? B.: Yes. I could use a cup of coffee.

A.: Are you going to have anything to eat?

B.: French toast sounds good. What are you going to order? A.: I’ll have that too.

47

4.

A.: A cup of coffee sounds good, doesn’t it? B.: Yes, but I think I’ll have orange juice first. A.: Do you feel like having anything to eat?

B.: Well, I think I’ll try the pancakes. How about you? A.: Sounds great. That’s just what I feel like having.

How to order a meal at a small restaurant

George: Hmm, there’s not much on the menu here. The beef-steak sounds good, though.

Becky: Yes, it does, but I think I’m just going to have a sandwich today. Maybe even just half of one.

Waitress: Are you ready to order? G.: Yes, I think so.

W.: Do you want that on separate checks?

G.: Oh, no, one’ll be fine. It’s on me today, Becky.

B.: Well - thanks, George. I’ll treat you next time. Uh, I’ll take half a French dip sandwich - go easy on the mayo - and I’ll have a cup of coffee with cream.

G.: And I’ll have the beef-steak. W.: Okay. Anything to drink?

G.: What kind of beer do you have?

W.: We have Schlitz on tap, and Löwenbräu, Budweiser in bottles. G.: A glass of Schlitz, please.

W.: Okay, and what kind of dressing would you like on your salad, ma’am? We have French, Thousand Island and blue cheese.

B.: Blue cheese’ll be fine. W.: Okay, thank you.

Here are some words to help you check your understanding of the dialogues. You should know the bold words to make your communication easier.

bill (n): a record of what the customer must pay check (n): a bill at a restaurant

course (n): one of the several parts of a meal (e. g. soup, fish, dessert) main course (n): the most important course of a meal

dessert (n): a course of fruit, etc. at the end of a meal

dressing (n): a combination of salad oil and other ingredients to put on salad French dip: thinly sliced cuts of roast-beef layered on a French roll, with green salad and chips

French fries: chips

house wine (n): restaurant’s own wine mayo (n): short for “mayonnaise”

menu (n): a list of courses or dishes that are available in a restaurant muffin (n): light, flat, round cake, usually eaten hot with butter

rare (adj.): only cooked a little; underdone

48

speciality (n): a particular dish for which a restaurant is well - known starter (n): first course of a meal

on tap: taken from a large container, not from a bottle treat (v): to pay for someone’s meal or drink

waiter (n): a man who serves food, etc. in a restaurant well-done: well cooked

Test

Find English equivalents.

1.

Здесь не очень большой выбор.

 

a) I’ll treat you next time.

2.

Вы готовы сделать заказ?

b) That sounds good. I’ll have the

 

 

same.

3.

Я хочу апельсиновый сок.

c) It’s on me.

4.

Мы бы хотели раздельные счета.

d) There is not much on the menu here.

5.

Плачу я.

e) I feel like having an orange juice.

6.

Следующий раз я угощаю.

f) Are you ready to order?

7.

Какую приправу вы бы хотели к

g) What kind of dressing would you

салату?

like on your salad?

8.

Звучит неплохо. Мне то же самое.

h) We’d like separate checks.

 

 

 

Look at the sentences (a-e) below and put the conversation in order.

a)Yes, coffee would be fine.

b)What are you going to have?

c)Sounds great. I think I’ll have the same.

d)Can I get you anything to drink?

e)I’ll try a cheese sandwich.

49

At a Hotel

Read the conversation. Try to memorize it.

Guest: I’d like to check-in.

Reception Clerk: Do you have a reservation?

G.: Yes, I do. I made a reservation by phone last week. R. c.: Your name, please.

G.: Smith, John Smith.

R. c.: Let me see. You have a reservation for a single room. Is that correct? G.: Perfectly correct.

R. c.: How long are you going to stay?

G.: At least till Wednesday. But I may stay longer than that. When should I inform you about it?

R. c.: Let us know about your decision Tuesday night. And now, please, fill in the registration card. Print your name and home address.

G.: Should I sign my name?

R. c.: Put your signature right here. The checkout time is one o’clock in the afternoon. Room service is available from 6 a. m to 10 p. m. You can dial your order from the telephone in your room.

G.: Thank you for the information.

R. c.: You are welcome. Your room is 215. Enjoy your stay. G.: Thanks.

Practice

I. Write the words in these sentences in the correct order.

1.suitable / would / be / that ?

2.you / forward / we / to / seeing / look.

3.would / for / I / a room / Monday / to reserve / like.

4.you / be / what / will / time / arriving ?

5.to stay / many / you / planning / how / are / nights ?

II. Complete the conversation with the sentences given above.

Mrs. Simons: ............, the 23 rd of April, please. Reception Clerk: ..................

Mrs. S: Two nights.

R. C.: Fine. We have a single room with bathroom available. The rate is $140 a night including breakfast. ..................

Mrs. S.: Yes, that would be fine. R. C.: And the name, please?

Mrs. S.: Simons, Mrs. Mary Simons. R. C.: Thank you. .....................

Mrs. S.: Oh, around half past seven, I expect.

R. C.: That’s fine, madam. Thank you very much. ....................

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