Communicate_in_English_Aktualizatsia

1.

Вы правы.

a)

It’s hard to say.

2.

Это само собой разумеется.

b)

Looks like that.

3.

Напротив!

c)

In a way.

4.

Трудно сказать.

d)

It’s just the other way around.

5.

Весьма вероятно.

e)

Hardly.

6.

Я уверен, причина в том, что…

f)

Right you are.

7.

Все как раз наоборот.

g)

On the contrary!

8.

Этого нельзя отрицать.

h)

That goes without saying.

9.

Похоже на то.

i)

Most likely.

10.Далеко не так.

j)

There’s no denying it.

11.Вряд ли.

k)

I am sure the reason is that …

12.В какой-то мере .

l)

Far from it.

A. Hello, (John). It’s (Mary).

A..(Mr. Richards)? This is (Mary

B. Hello, (Mary).

Stack).

A. Look, you’re not busy, are you?

B. Ah, good morning, (Miss Stack)

B. No. It’s nice to hear from you.

A. I do hope I’m not disturbing you.

B. Not at all. What can I do for you?

A. I’m sorry, but I

A. I’m very sorry to say

I won’t be

don’t think

I can (make it

(Unfortunately)

able to

(I doubt whether)

to the party

(I hope you’ll forgive

(meet you

tonight)

me, but)

this

B. Oh, no!

B. Oh, dear.

afternoon)

Oh, what a pity (a shame)!

That’s a pity (a shame)

Oh, that’s a pity (a shame)!

I’m sorry to hear that

A. The thing is (I’m not

A. The reason is (I’m afraid) that (I’m feeling

feeling too good and I’m

far from well and will have to go home).

going home to bed).

B. I see.

I’m very sorry. But don’t

B. Oh, well, I understand.

I understand,

worry about (the meeting).

We can (get together

of course.

We can arrange that again.

again) some other time.

Find English equivalents.

1.

К сожалению, я не смогу

a)

Thanks for ringing.

присутствовать на лекции сегодня

b)

I am sorry, but I don’t think I

днем.

can be at the club this evening.

2.

Понимаю. Но, не беспокойтесь.

c)

I do hope I am not disturbing

3.

Это говорит …

you.

4.

Очень жаль!

d)

Not at all. What can I do for

5.

Дело в том, что у меня назначена

you?

встреча с моим деловым партнером.

e)

I see. But don’t worry!

6.

Надеюсь, я вас не побеспокоил.

f)

Thank you. That’s very good of

7.

Спасибо, что позвонили.

you. Goodbye.

8.

Извини, но думаю, что я не смогу

g)

Unfortunately, I won’t be able to

быть в клубе вечером.

attend the lecture this afternoon.

9.

Вы меня совсем не побеспокоили.

h)

This is …

Чем могу помочь?

i)

The reason is that I have an

10.Спасибо. Вы очень любезны. До

appointment with my business

свидания.

partner.

j)

I am sorry to hear that.

Remember the Language for

Making a Request

Complying

Refusing politely

Высказать просьбу

Исполнить просьбу

Отказать в просьбе

Could you … ?

Sure.

I'm afraid, I can't.

Will you (please) … ?

Certainly.

I wish I could.

Do smth, will you?

Yes, of course.

Sorry, I can't.

O.K.

I will.

With pleasure.

Practice

Certainly!

Here you are.

Of course!

All right (I will).

Most willingly.

I'm afraid, I can't.

Sorry, I can't.

Test

Find English equivalents.

А. 1.

Не могли бы вы подвезти

a)Call me at six, will you?

меня?

b)Could you give me a form to fill in?

2.

Охотно.

c)Could you give me a lift?

В. 1. Извините за беспокойство,

d)Will you please see me home?

но не могли бы вы передать мне

e)Could you help me with the

словарь?

translation?

2.

Разумеется.

f)I hate to bother you, but could you

С. 1. Позвоните мне в 6,

pass me the dictionary?

пожалуйста.

g)Here you are.

2.

Боюсь, что не смогу.

h)With pleasure.

D. 1.

Не могли бы вы помочь мне

i)I am afraid, I can't.

с переводом?

j)Certainly.

2.

К сожалению я не могу.

k)Most willingly.

Е. 1. Проводите меня домой,

l)I wish I could.

пожалуйста.

Why don't we (go)

How / What about (going)

(to London on Saturday)?

Let's (go)

We could (go)

(to London on Saturday).

I suggest we (go)

Agreeing…

… and responding

Согласиться

отреагировать

Yes, that's a great (marvelous)

Good. Now let's (look up the train times)

idea!

Disagreeing…

… and responding

Не согласиться

отреагировать

No, I don't think so.

Well, have you got any other ideas?

Agreeing …

… and responding

Yes, I think that's an excellent

Good. (Now what would you like to

suggestion (proposal)

see?)

Disagreeing politely …

…and responding

Well, I’d rather not, if you don't

No, not at all. What would you like to

mind.

do?

Practice

1.

go to the pictures

4. go shooting

2.

dine out tonight

5. go to a variety show

3. have a party

6. play a game of billiards.

following:

1.

discuss the contract over dinner

4. look around the factory before lunch

2.

visit our branch tomorrow

5. go sightseeing

3.

talk to the staff before the meeting

6. meet at the office at seven

1. –Я бы хотел предложить

a) Why don't we go to the pictures?

осмотреть завод до обеда.

- That's a great idea!

-Я

думаю,

это

отличное

- Good. Now, let's go!

предложение.

b) I wonder if you'd like to visit our

-Хорошо. Что бы вы хотели

branch tomorrow.

увидеть?

- Well, I'd rather not, if you don't

2. –Как насчет того, чтобы сыграть

mind.

партию в бильярд?

- No, not at all. What would you like

-Думаю, нет.

to do?

-Есть другие предложения?

c) Let's have a party!

3. –Я думал, вы, возможно, захотите

- It's an idea, I suppose, but…

осмотреть достопримечательности.

- Well, think it over. We don't have

-Это было бы очень

интересно,

to decide now.

но …

d) I thought you might like to go

-Ну, если вас не очень интересуют

sightseeing.

достопримечательности,

мы могли

- That would be very interesting,

бы сходить в театр.

but...

4. –Почему бы нам не сходить в

- Well, if you are not keen on

кино?

sightseeing, perhaps we could go to

-Отличная мысль!

the theatre.

-Хорошо, тогда пойдем!

e) How about playing a game of

5. –Не хотели бы вы посетить наш

billiards?

филиал завтра?

- No, I don't think so.

-Если вы не возражаете, то нет.

- Well, have you got any other

-Нет, ничуть. А что бы вы хотели

ideas?

сделать?

f) - I'd like to suggest we look

6. Давай устроим вечеринку!

around the factory before lunch.

Полагаю, это мысль, но…

- Yes, I think that's an excellent

- Ну, обдумай это. Нам не надо

suggestion.

решать сейчас.

- Good. Now, what would you like

to see?

I'm

quite

sure

absolutely

certain

that…

positive

can't be sure,

suspect (think)

Well, I

couldn't say for

but I

have an idea

that

certain,

have a feeling

…

As far as I know …

If I am not mistaken …

Confessing ignorance.

Сообщение о незнании.

I must admit I don't know. –

I've (really) no idea.

I'm afraid I haven't any idea (at all)

No,

No idea.

Ask me another.

I wish I knew.

How would I know?

Practice

I (quite) like novels by J.London

Yes, I

quite like

them too.

A. I’m very (extremely) fond of

B.

(love)

him.

I love…

What about you?

No, I`m

don`t like

afraid

I

dislike

his books.

hate

him.

Expressing likes and dislikes for activities.

A. I (quite) like

B.

don`t like

like

I’m very keen on

Really? I hate

(it)

but I love

(playing

(cycling)

can`t stand

tennis)

I really love

Expressing preferences for things and people.

A.

B.

Which

do you prefer

(a good novel or

Oh,

I (much) prefer

(a good

Would

you rather have

a play?)

I’d rather have

novel)

A.

I’d rather (read a

B.

I always prefer (listening to

book) than (listen to

Well, personally,

records) to (doing anything else).

records). Wouldn’t you?

I’d prefer to (listen to records)

rather than (read).