Жилевич И.И., Немировский Е.Л. - Электрофотография (1961)

w

83

q a c T w u ,

n03~onaloqefiBWTW n p o a B n e H w e M ~ O A O M~ a r ~ w ~ w o i i

KWCTW.

O K U CMWHWR~

IIBJIneTCII KOMnOHeHTOM, T P U ~ O ~ J I ~ K T P W -

s e c K w e

c ~ o i i m ~K ao T o p o r o 06ecnesw~alo~renepaum wa npo-

flBJlRlOlllWX

q a C T H U a X

HnWTOn a O T ~ H U ~ T W I ~ HIl On~R p H N T W .

B h l e c ~ oOKHCW M a r H W a A J I n TOR

Xe U U W

MOrYT 6 b l ~ btl p H M e H e -

Hhl hilaHHaS K p Y n a ,

yrne~wcnblfiM ~ F H K ~H 3, M W l b q e H H O e O p r a -

HWqglKO e CTeKJlO,

IIOJIHCTHPOII.

npW I l p O R B n e H U H

CKpblTOr O ~ J I ~ K T ~ O C T ~ T U ~ ~ sobC K paO -~ O

X e H W R ,

Y q a C T K a M KOTOpOrO

coo due^ I I ~ J l ~ X w ~ e n b ~nOTeHblfi -

w a n , npoasurenu

M e H a l m a

p o n n M w :

~ e r a T u ~ ~ padorawu i i

K a K ~ O ~ H T W B H ~ W~ ~ H, ~ O ~ O ~ O T .

ApyroA M e T O n HeraTWBHOr O I I p O R B n e H H f l COCTOHT B TOM,

¶TO n p O l l e W B e A y T B IlpWCyTCTBWW ,QOnOJlHHT&TbHOrO 3 n e K T p O -

&a, KOTOpOMY C O O ~ U ~ IHl O T e H U H i t l ,

O ~ W H ~ K O noB ~ 3IH~a K~ y 38-

pany w306pame~wn.B e n u s w ~ an o r e H u w a n a nonxaa 6 b 1 ~ b p a B -

H a BenWYHHe n o T e n u r % a n a H a

H e x c n o n w p o s a n w m x

y s a c T a a x .

~ O A ~ O X 1K (pwc~ . 57) ~ ~

~

K T

~ @

O T O ~ ~

~ IIJlaCTHHbl~@ W K O

~ P W C O e n l l H R D TK OnHOhlY W 3 3 a X U M O B WCTOqHHKa IIOCTORHHOI'O

T O K a 2, , Q o I I o J ~ H W T W ~ W ~3In~e K T p O n 3 - K ApYrOhlY . Ecnw T e -

nepb B

I I p O M W y T O K M e m y

I ~ . I ~ C T H H O ~H~ 3neKTpOfiO M R a n p a -

BWTb CTpYlO

I I p O R B n R D q e r O

n O p O I U K a ,

n O n O X H T e i l b H 0 3 a p R -

X e H H b l e qaCTWUhl 4 IIPWTRHYTCR K He3KCIIOHHPOBaHHblM y ¶ a C T -

Ka M u306paxe~waH

n p O a B a T

er0

HeraTWBHO ( n p H YCJIOBWH,

9TO I I n a C T U H e I I p H 3JTeKTp1132UHH

6mil ~0061Ile~1 1 0 X H T e i l b -

~ b r f no~ewuwan)i C. b p w u a ~ e n b ~ o

A o n o n ~ w ~ e n b ~ h3IJfl eiK T p O A h l o n t f l 6 b l T h B b I n O J H e H E BWAe

,

CWCTeMbl

M H K W X

C T a J l h H b l X I I P O B O n O q e K ,

p a C I I O n O X e H H b l X H a

P a C C T o R H H H 1-2

M M OT nOBePXHOCTH L $ O T O ~ O ~ Y I I P O B O A H H K O B O -

' ro cnon

n p o e o n o s ~~~T Hpacnonaram

n a p a n n e n b H o A p y r

A p y r y C

~ ~ C T O TAO0 30~ ~ H a CaHTWMeTp. M H T ~ H C H B H O CH TK~a -

j

s e c ~ nponsnenwn~ B TOM cnyqae p e r y n H p y m c n n y T e M coo6-

i

U e H H R AOllOJlHHT&TbHOMY 3 J I e K T p O A y OIlPeJ(eJleHHOC0 no B e -

Cnoco6

M ~ ~ H H T H OKHCTH~ ~ .

B

K a q e C T B e HOCHTeJlR B

!M ~ K T ~

~ o T o ~ ~ ~ L $I lHpO~n B~HKT UuZxX

~ o r y ~ 6 t nWCIIOnb30-

o n w n o K H a x o f i w r c x

B npe-

aenax 0 , 2 5 - 0 , 5 x ~ .Ecnw

OllHJlKH C Z e J l a T b

b n e e

MeJlKHMH, OHA IIPHCTaHYT

K OTTWCKY.

Eonee

K p y n -

A b l e O n t i n K n C H ~ ~ ~uaH -O

p a n a m @o~ononynpo~oa-

~ ~ ~ o s bcnoal f i. Xopourwe

p e 3 y . l b T a T W

~ W I H

IIOJIy-

W H b I n p H p a 6 0 ~ eC mp-

aJlH)hlHHWeBh!MH

O n U n -

KaMW.

n p w ~ e a n n B K a q e c T -

B e HOCHTUIIl MeTaJlJlWYeC-

K A e O n H J l K H , ~ t ? 0 6 ~ 0 f i k i h t o

n o a 6 n p a ~ bK p a c w r u r b T a -

KHhl 06pa30~,~ ~ 0 6npw6 1

KOHTaKTAPOBaHKW COnA.II-

Pnc. 59. npons.lense MeTonox MarHnT-

KaMU

H a HeM

B 0 3 H H K a n n

HOA

KNCTH

3 a p n ; l b l

snonne onpeae-

nennoro

3 ~ a ~ a .

k i ~ n 0 . l b 3 0 B a H U e

CTadTbWblX O n H n O K n 0 3 B O . l H ~ 1 0 C 0 3 A a T b

H e -

cnoxnoe nponsnmouee np~cnoco6ne~ue,oco6enno ya06noe

npw n p o x s n e H u w

3 n e ~ ~ p o @ o ~ o r p a $ w ~ e c K6wyx ~ a rBPYYHYIO.

TO ~ O C T O I I H H ~MWHWT,I~~

K O T O P ~ I # IIOAHOCRT K OnWJlKaM, CWP-

IUaUHbThl C KPaCUTe.fleh1. OIIW.IKAIIPKTRTHBaKITCR K MBTHWTY,

o 6 p a 3 y ~HeKOTOpOe n0,&06He

KUCTW. Ecnw T

~ K OK H~C T b D npo-

BeCTW no ~

~

~

n

~

.

l

y

~

pW O~ D ,~ H K~ y u~l e M~y Cl K pi b l T~O e~ s

3 n e K T p O C T a T H Y W K O e w 3 0 6 p a ~ t e n w e , YaCTKUbl K p a C A T e n R I I p U m -

HYTCR K I l p O T U B O ~ 0 . 1 0 ) X H O 3apRWLeHHblM YYaCTKaM

u306paxe-

HUR W n P O R B R T UX

(PWC. 59). C ~ a J I b H b l eOnAJIKH OCTaHYTCIl

H a

nOBePXHOCTH M a r H H T a .

>Ke~C530A C T a X b 3aHHMaK)T MeCTO B H A K H ~ YaCTA~~

T P H ~ O -

3 . l e K T P H q K K O r O

P R A a .

npli B

~ ~

U ~ ~ O ~

~ ~C ~ KPaCHTWieMT B W

W .

n p e a c T a s n a r o u w h t

co6oB n w r h t e n T w p o s a H w b l e

c h t o n n H b l e

s a c w -

Ubl. C T a J b H b l e OIIAJIKW 3.leKTPH3YDTCR OTpWUaTeJIbHO. a YaCTA-

Ubl K p a C A T e A R - IIOJIOXHTUIbHO.

M h t e I i H 0

T a K a R

n O J l R P -

H O C T ~ A H y x n a

H a M

an^ n p o m n e H n R

O T p u u a T e n b H o

38-

PRHteHHblX

YYaCTKOB

CKPbITOrO

l i 3 0 6 p a ~ e ~ K I l C. $OPMWPO-

B a H H O r O

H a

$ o T o ~ O ~ ~ ~ ~ O B O A H H K O B ~C,lORXT

H 3

OKRCH

UUHKa.

no6aanrrm

K n u c n ' e p c ~ o ~ ~ ocpenef i . nPH a n c n e p r H p o B a n n n

~ p a c n ~ e nIKHAKOCTa

~ H e n p e p u s n o

n e p e M e m H B a m .

KHAKWBIIPORBWTWlb COXPaHRe T yA0BfleTBVpWTWlbHMe np0-

R B f l n l O U H e C B O ~ C T BB~T e 4 e H H e HeCKOflbKHX M W R U e B . npki AflW-

T C J I ~ H O M x p a H e H w w

x H n r c o c T b

nepen y n o ~ p h e ~ ww6ane ~ -

T b l B W T

H

IIepeMeLUHBaloT.

O ~ p a L h T a H H b l f i IlPORBWTeflb

MOX -

HO f l e r K O BOCCTanOBHTb, A O ~ ~ B HKBHeMy H e A O C T a m U H e KOMnO-

HeHTbl.

M e ~ o nX H A K O r O

IIpVRBJleHHR

0 6 e c n e q ~ s a en~o n y s e H H e Bbl-

COKVKaWXTBeHHblX

~

J ~ ~ K

T

~

~ T

o ~ ~

~ 3$ 0~6 pH a~r n~e c~C~K 8H

B ~ ~ C O KOO ~ ~T

W ~

~

Cn.?OTHOCTbH)~K ~

W B ~ I C O K O p~a~3 p e L U a l 0 ~ d

C ~ O C O ~ H W T ~(AOK ,

80, a

B OTAeJlbHblX

c . 1 y q a n x

W

A 0

200-

250 f l ~ f i i ~ f i ~) ,~ ~ H M ~ U E T B 3OmMr O

cnoco6a

n B f l n e T c R T o ,

TO OH

H e

T P

~ ~

Yn o~c f Tle n y m u l e r o aa~pennewurrmnesarrcos.

Korna O T n e W T O K Bb1HHMaK)T K 3

IlPORBWTWlR,

6

e

~ WJIH3 ~4'2-~

T ~ I P ~ X X J I O P H CYTM~e~p~O~A ,

06flaAaH)UH e

6 o f l b m o f i fleTyqeCTblo .

6 b l c T p 0 w c n a p r r r o T c r r , a ~ w c n e p r w p o s a ~ ~BbHHX~ f i K p a c n T e n b n n o -

THO IIPHCTae T K IIOBePXHOCTH $ ~ O T O ~ O . ~ Y ~ P O B O ~ H W K LIIORB O ~. O

~ ~ ~ W M ~ U ~ C T

BXHjJKOrOM

n p O R B f l e H H s RBflReTCR

T a K X e H

TO, 4T O WCTHU M AHCnePrWPOBaHHOr O KPaCHTeJl n I I ~ H V ~ ~ ~ T ~ I O

K a K n p a B H f l 0 , OAnOHMeHHble 3apRAb1 , ~ ~ ~ O T P Y A H O A O ~ WI ITp ~H C R

~ 3 r o r n s n e ~cyxwx~ npo~sw~enefi3. ~ Hoe M a n o s a x n o e

o6cm-

R T M ~ C T B O BeAe T K

Y n y q m e H n l o

K a r e c T B a O T n e q a T K a , K y c T p a -

HeHHfO @Ha.

H ~ A V C T ~MeTOAaK O ~RBflneTcff~

TO,

4T O

L h f l b l l l H ~ ~ ~ WB 30

n e p e r w c n e H H b l x ' X H R K O C T ~ ~ (~~ p o h ( e $ l p w ~ a -)

O r H e o n a c H w ,

a aeltompbre H T O K C H ~ H U .~ O ~ T O Mn Yp pa6arec~

XHAKUMW npo-

RBUTWlnMH C.1eAYeT

~ 0 6 f l H ) j J a ~ bMaKCHMaflbHylO 0CTOPO)KHOCTb.

f i n

T o r 0 '1~0661

IIPORBUTb

~ ~ ~ ~ K T P C @ T O ~ P ~ $ ~ H ~H30BC- K O ~

6 p a m e l c ~ e . n~.vacrwsy nnw

6 y ~ a r ynorpyxam

B ~ a n w ~ w fBi

KtOBeTy

r n

~ ~

~ nwp Of RiB H T C 1 b @ T O ~ O J I ~ ~ ~ O B V A U H K OCflOeMB~~M

BHK3. npouecc npVRBfleHH R 3aflWMaeT OT O , l A 0 5 C B K . K ~ ~ ~ C T

npORBfleHH R KOHTpOflWPBKrT BBW3yaJIbHO n p H PaCCenHHO M AHeB-

HOM HflH n p H KPaCHOM CBeTe (6 3aBHCHMOCTH OT CTeneHW WHTer-

p a f l b ~ o f iH

c n e K ~ p a f l b H 0 f YyBCTBHTCTbHOCTHi @ T O ~ O ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ O B

H l i K o B o r o CJIOR).

K o ~ Anpouecc~

n p o n s n e H u n

s

a

~ o

w

e o~T n, e -

ramw e b l n o c n T

H a C B ~ TH xoporuo n p o c y m n s a l o r .

I

~ H

A K

Hn p~O R~B H T e f l b

MVXHV T a K X e p a C n b L J T b

H a

$ 0~0 -

n ~ f l y n p 0 ~ 0 ~ ~ ~ cflofi~0~ bC lIlOMOUbH)f i

l I y f l b B e p U 3 a T O P O B H.?H

@OPCYHOK. B ~ ~ ~ ~ K T ~ O $ O T O ~ ~ ~KO~WPOBaW$

~ W.1bHOK-MHOX(H-

T e J b n M X M a l l l H n a X

IIpOnBHTefl b

nOAalOT H a ~ J I o f iC n O M O U b l o

O n y U e H H b l x B X w n K o c T b H KOHTaKT1tpyH)UHX CO CflOehl B p a U a -

HlUlHXCR BaflAKOB.

~annawsodumgolou~an~hdu

aomsuog

oeLJahnuox

HU

L~H~

Y

HUH~~(UOU

-odwm3.sUOJ

aiBli~aUstt~dIIEogOJOUJ

LJgOHLUH

HLJHn

OHLJOHPHXH

EH9lEUJu

OJa6

~an~aIcsttodu

-sua~wnsed~cgw'onedamenounhbS~ssognu-awxknerne@

awHeaoVanJwaon

~ExaJsH

L~

~H

aoU0~1vuX

OW

XUJ

dou

an

'o~aPasodu

PoravuLa~arruaer~Uadusada~n~

~BHH~UBBO~U

J

E-

-OH

OJOXKJ

EIIOJOHR08La6PW)AJ'IrUJL!%J.

~WOHP~HHahUJOmHe~X

-0JoUJ

~lsHHaUBELJO3'~UJL

EH

Httua~w~ednX14HHahqMNEH

HJHnO

x~~doronawHamoHLooJ~aoHWa%go'eLsmgon

5

:

s'onenno'1

JELO~aHhHUm

-0uWOwxHcg0hHL3ehda~sed'egOJOuJOJOH~X

'sOweHHi?Oo~dawwduEOrHaH

-oradgowduenmodouIqnHUeh

~ci

es

ShJ

:

P~desg~H~lraL~~OUOn

o~onJahwd~nav6cguds

~'erna*

d

~nwnalrasoduwoxh~w

susg~KJOWBL~LWJOHE-J

i

-ciePeqo'ttweamedgoswawnsahw@ed~or+duau~m~abKuou-

;

-ciemadsedgomslrcgOHhoLerJob'wcissJonmuagonoslqaaHm

j.

ciM9LJOHg030UJHalll

'(WWIH~V

OHHagOJO

IY14HHah

-MUEM

{

OPon)

BJLd

'Or

OLh

B

NO16

aehi(L9

aH

qUOLJ

OHWHJ

BXaE91qEEHJ

4

'~na$&~osaedn

ra4HPenJenuuwalra~oduwdugnwxagswaw

W~OJOUJ

(eb'od~nauc.OJOH~~~HHUOUOV

w)

X~LJEU~O

%

xmwsmwnauJxlsdo~onag~

nw@~d~m+d~na~"€

~JLa~arrnarundu

FOLalv

g

-0duasbX?hEH

'enheUg0o~oeonmodou

~UOEO~MEJL~~~E~U'OJBUH~LHBB

-amsse!4aLJHJ-ttuar~~edn

axkb's09aXnHwam

XUIIIp2hqUJW

HUH

XHMnHX

nnweh

xmrdas~

datv~edXU~WNH'KUJLHJE~X

LO

~UOFO~E.Vw3s_O1ob't-O1

d'

e~w~~sen2uu

nng,(dr.awnJahwuueratvamwdsuvwueasadah'

~

d

wu~adrw

0

nogKd~HnHaLJ

E

-ahudr~a~cOgarersuk~add~

-ced1sYttde~rolsradgouduttmrw~edaIshwmeherna@$coJonJ

sKraaaaawnalrslrod~'sonewsXls~hnlr

E

-a~UouOwwesxL~wdu

OJOHsUJL

~HHh~Uatl

H

MttHabtsE'eifodmalrc

sr~o~dttuou

~olKdwuK~ad'evewn~amu

IrnrJehttwnaPmJo4rJOHuHJHarHW

OJOHH~L~Vttmrw~eda~UO

EXeHE

-ahw@ed~oro@odrnau€H

J

H

w.Knw~~erruK

m~ve~samK~ovuarKuaxw

HUH

-awswsou

HUH%OH

'~WH~L"BBO~U

aOHBHleJaH

XlqHqUJ~U)KO~l4xwn~ahwt$ed~or+d~xag

XeHHmEN

!

-oxaxtcJxwmcnemedswlnoevouwdurnuvar~amL~aw~alra~odu

J

H

-HOW

vuaua~w~edndan~ar~aonXls~~a~Kd'Jnououmxns

L

H

~

~~~K

W

X

3

s~u~~sonw~~osoduKvouoro@~0~

r~aH~l

'

-1(XlH

lvlim

-svK~-s~dttuasw~edwIqnwrseh~awwaxedgoswaorndn~

arer~wsr~~~gab'oowmess

rcieudgowduwnumwneHnouoaJ

RBJleHHOe

n O p O U l K O B b l M

K p a C H T e J I e h l

w306paxe~we I

( ~ W C .

60) M O X e T 6 t d T b I l e p e H e C e H o C @ O T O ~ O ~ ~ ~ ~ O B O ; ( H U K O B O ~

G l O R

2 H a 0 6 b 1 4 ~ y m~ Y M ~ T YT.K a H b

H J H

~aK0P"i-.lW60

npyr0h

M a r e p m a n . AJIR3~01-oH a n o p o m x o B o e 1 1 3 0 6 p a ~ e ~HnaeK n W b l -

o a K I T ,

H a n p u M e p , 6 y h r a ~ n b l RJUCT

3, ma K O T O P ~ I3~ a ~ ce no~ -

M O U b F Z

K O p O H H O r O p a 3 p U L H U K a

4 OCaHCqatDT

3 J l e K T P U W C K H e

3ap~nb1,o a t i o w h l e u n u e

no ~

H ~ K3 aYp ~ a y~ 3 0 6 p a X e ~ WHR npo-

THBOnO.VOXHble

n o 3 H a K Y 3 a p n j I Y K P a C H T e J l R . n p W 3TOM 9 a C T U -

u b ~K p a c u T e m I 1 p n T R r n B a m T c q K 6 y h l a r e H n e p e x o a R T H a ee

n O B e p X H O C T b .

nepeuoc u 3 0 6 p a x e ~ u ~O, ~

~ ~

~ O

T ~XH;IKRMH O ~ nOp o n ~ u -

Te.leM,

3 a T p y A H U T W l e H .

n o 3 r o h l y

T a K U e

n p O R B H T e . l H

n p U M e -

HUNT

0 6 b l Y H 0

J l H U l b

n P O R B f l e H H R

~ ~ ~ K ' T P o T ~ ~ @ w ~ ~ c

6 y h l a r . 3 n e ~ ~ p o @ o r o r p a @ w r encn~a ~c Tew u u ,

u c n o . ~ b 3 y e h r b 1 e

M H O T O K P a T H O ,

I I P O R B J l R K l T

CYXWHW

nOPOUlKOBblMW

C M e C n M U .

M a r e .

AJIR 3~01-o ~ W C T , H a

KOTOPOM c A e n a a OTTWCK, no

CHRTHR ero co cnon n o ; ( s e p r a e T c r r

~~opurmoP"iJ I ~ K T P H ~ ~ U H H

ITPW n o M o q u K O P O H H O ~ O p a 3 p ~ n ~ u5.~ Oa a n a ~ oT e n e p b y x e

6 y ~ a r coo6maercrr nOTeHUHa.1, I I O J l R p H O C T b

K O T O p O r O O l W H a -

K O B ~C

nO.lRpHOCTbN2 K p a C H T e f l R .

n p W 3TOM

9 a C T b K P a C H T e f l R

n e p e X O A M T

0 6 p a T ~ oH a @ O T O ~ O . V ~ ~ ~ O B O ~ H U K cn0fiO B ~ I. ~B M ~ -

C T e C

T e h I

H a

6 y M a r e O C T a e T C R

, 4 O C T a T 0 9 H O nPORBJT53K)UleTO

B e U e C T B a n.lR

@ o ~ M H ~ o B ~ H UBnOR.VHe K a Y K T B e H H O r O OTTHCKa.