АНАЛИЗ МЕТОДОВ РЕШЕНИЯ ИЗОБРЕТАТЕЛЬСКИХ ЗАДАЧ
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ɉ ȼ ȻɍȾɇɂɄ ȿ Ɇ ɒɍɌɈȼȺ ɎȽȻɈɍ ȼɉɈ ɉɟɬ ɨɡ ɜɨɞɫɤɢɣ ɝɨɫɭɞ ɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɭɧɢɜɟ ɫɢɬɟɬ ɝ ɉɟɬ ɨɡ ɜɨɞɫɤ
ȺɇȺɅɂɁ ɆȿɌɈȾɈȼ Ɋȿɒȿɇɂə ɂɁɈȻɊȿɌȺɌȿɅɖɋɄɂɏ ɁȺȾȺɑ
Ʉɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɫɥɨɜ ɢ ɮ ɡɵ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɚ ɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɬɟɧɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢ ɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ
Ⱥɧɧɨɬ ɢɹ ɇɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɪɟ ɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢ ɡɨɜɚɧ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɵ ɞɜɚ ɩɚ ɬɟɧɬɚ ɧɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɨɤɨɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬ ɩɨɢɫ ɤɨɜɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ > @ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɚ ɱɟ ɬɵɪɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɜɨɪɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɵɲɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɬɨɪɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɥɨɝɢɤɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɰɟɥɟɧɚɩɪɚɜ ɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɢɫɤɚ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ
Ɇɟɬɨɞɵ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɧɢ ɡɢɬɶ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢɧɟɪɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɇɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɣ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ ɦɨɡɝɨɜɨɣ ɲɬɭɪɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜ ɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɢɞɟɣ
Ɇɟɬɨɞɵ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɢɫ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɛɨɪ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɢɥɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɶ ɢɯ ɱɢɫɥɨ Ʉ ɧɢɦ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬ ɦɨɪɮɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ ɦɨɪɮɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɹɳɢɤ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭ ɪɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɚ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɧɟɣ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɰɟɥɢ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɏɨɪɨɲɨ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɚ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ Ɍɟɨɪɢɹ ɪɟ ɲɟɧɢɣ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɌɊɂɁ > @ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɡɚɤɨɧɵ ɪɚɡɜɢ ɬɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɚɬɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɧɞɚ ɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɢ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ
ȼ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɌɊɂɁ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɎɋȺ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥ ɲɢɪɨɤɨɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨ
ɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜ ɥɟɧɢɹ > @ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɫɬɭɥɚɬ ɎɋȺ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɟɫɬɶ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɡɚɬɪɚɬɵ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɥɢɛɨ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɥɢɛɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨ ɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ
Ʉ ɬɪɟɬɶɟɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɫɱɢɬɚ ɸɬ ɫɩɢɫɤɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ Ⱥ Ɉɫɛɨɪɧɨɦ ɢ Ɍ ɗɣɥɨɚɪɬɨɦ > @ ɋɢɧɬɟɡ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɥɭ ɱɚɸɬ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɨɬɜɟɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ
Ʉ ɬɪɟɬɶɟɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɢ ɗɜɨɥɸ ɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɧɬɟɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɧɚ ɤɨɧ ɰɟɩɰɢɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɚ ɤ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɭ ɢ ɫɢɧɬɟɡɭ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ > @ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɢɣ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɣ ɡɚɤɨɧɨ ɦɟɪɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɠɟ ɧɢɣ ɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɨɠɟ ɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɟɟ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚ ɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ
Ʉ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɥɨɝɢɤɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢ ɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɎɌȺ > @ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɬɟɯ ɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɟɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶ ɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɪɟɜɚ ɰɟɥɟɣ Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɵɲɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɹ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɚɫɫɨɰɢɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɦɵɫ ɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟ ɲɟɧɢɣ
ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ ɦɟ ɬɨɞ ɩɨɢɫɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱥ ɂ ɉɨɥɨɜɢɧɤɢɧɚ > @
Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɰɟɥɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɢɫ ɤɚ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ > @ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɋ ɟɟ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɤɚɤɨɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶɸ ɜɟɪɨɹɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɣ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɟɣ ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟ ɦɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɪɚɡ ɜɢɬɢɹ ɢ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧ
ɉɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɚ ɦɟɬɨ ɞɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɧɚ ɥɢɡɚ > @
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SCIENCE AND BUSINESS: DEVELOPMENT WAYS
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ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɎɌȺ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɬɟɯɧɢ ɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚ ɬɪɭ ɞɚ ɜɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɜ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɹ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɨɬ ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚ ɬɟ ɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ
ɇɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɨ ɫɢɧɬɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɪɚɡ ɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɨɞɹ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɫ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɹ ɫɜɨɞɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɬɪɭɞɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɩɪɨɫɬ ɪɚɧɫɬɜɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɹ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɟ ɪɚɰɢɣ ɜɜɨɞɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɹ
ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɨɣ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɹ ɜɯɨɞɧɵɟɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜɢɞ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɞɪ Ɇɟɬɨɞɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨ ɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɯ ɥɟɫɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ > @
ɂɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɦɢ ɛɵɥɚ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɚ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɎɌȺ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɜɲɚɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɩɚɬɟɧɬɵ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ > @
ɋɩɢɫ ɤ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
Ⱥɥɶɲɭɥɥɟɪ Ƚ ɋ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢɞɟɣ ɨɬ ɨɡɚɪɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ Ƚ ɋ Ⱥɥɶɬɲɭɥɥɟɪ Ȼ Ʌ Ɂɥɨ ɬɢɧ Ⱥ ȼ Ɂɭɫɦɚɧ ȼ ɂ Ɏɢɥɚɬɨɜ Ʉɢɲɢɧɟɜ Ʉɚɪɬɹ Ɇɨɥɞɨɜɟɧɹɫɤɷ ɫ
Ȼɚɥɚɲɨɜ ȿ ɉ ɗɜɨɥɸɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɧɬɟɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ȿ ɉ Ȼɚɥɚɲɨɜ Ɇ Ɋɚɞɢɨ ɢ ɫɜɹɡɶɫ
Ȼɭɞɧɢɤ ɉ ȼ &ɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɳɟɩɵ ɧɚ ɥɟɫɨɫɟɤɟ ɉ ȼ Ȼɭɞɧɢɤ ɉ ȼ Ȼɟɡɥɚɬɧɵɣ ɉɚɬɟɧɬ ɧɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ʋ Ɉɩɭɛɥ ɝ
ɂɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ Ʉɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɢ ɦɧɨɝɨɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɟ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɢ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɵ ɢɧɧɨɜɚ ɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɩɨɞ ɪɟɞ ȼ Ɇ Ⱥɧɶɲɢɧɚ Ⱥ Ⱥ Ⱦɚɝɚɟɜɚ Ɇ Ⱦɟɥɨ ɋ
Ʉɨɥɨɤɨɥɨɜ ȼ Ⱥ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ȼ Ⱥ Ʉɨɥɨ ɤɨɥɨɜ Ɇ ɂɡɞ ɜɨ Ɋɨɫ ɷɤɨɧ ɚɤɚɞ
Ɇɨɢɫɟɟɜɚ ɇ Ʉ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɢ ɇ Ʉ Ɇɨɢɫɟɟɜɚ Ɇ Ɇɚɲɢɧɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ ɫ
ɉɨɥɨɜɢɧɤɢɧ Ⱥ ɂ Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɬɜɨɪɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɭɱɟɛ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɨɜ ɜɭɡɨɜ Ⱥ ɂ ɉɨɥɨɜɢɧɤɢɧ Ɇ Ɇɚɲɢɧɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ ɫ
ɒɟɝɟɥɶɦɚɧ ɂ Ɋ ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɥɟɫɨɫɟɱɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɂ Ɋ ɒɟɝɟɥɶ ɦɚɧ ȼ ɂ ɋɤɪɵɩɧɢɤ ɉ ȼ Ȼɭɞɧɢɤ ȼ ɇ Ȼɚɤɥɚɝɢɧ ɉɚɬɟɧɬ ɧɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ʋ Ɉɩɭɛɥɝ
ɒɟɝɟɥɶɦɚɧ ɂ Ɋ Ɇɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɢ ɫɢɧɬɟɡɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɥɟɫɨɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ ɂ Ɋ ɒɟɝɟɥɶɦɚɧ Ɍɪɭɞɵ ɥɟɫɨɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɤɭɥɶɬɟɬɚ ɉɟɬɪȽɍ ȼɵɩ ɉɟɬɪɨɡɚɜɨɞɫɤ ɂɡɞ ɜɨ ɉɟɬɪȽɍ ɋ
ɒɟɝɟɥɶɦɚɧ ɂ Ɋ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢ ɨɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɥɟɫɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɂ Ɋ ɒɟɝɟɥɶɦɚɧ ɉɟɬɪɨɡɚɜɨɞɫɤ ɂɡɞ ɜɨ ɉɟɬɪȽɍ ɫ
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