Pro .NET 2.0 Code And Design Standards In CSharp (2006) [eng]

326 ■I N D E X

Reenskaug, Trygve, 173 standard, defined, 181 uses for, 176

view interface (IView), 177 modularity

aggregation association, 122 application of, 122 composition association, 122 defined, 122

implementing, 122 standard, defined, 122

Unified Modeling Language (UML), 122

■N

namespace application of, 30

classes, avoiding conflicts among, 30 defined, 30

namespace keyword, 30 nesting of, 30

standard, defined, 31

variables, avoiding conflicts among, 30 visibility as public, 30

.NET

accessibility of, summarized, 59 development languages and case

sensitivity, 26 network architecture application of, 109

defined, 109

design and maintenance of, 110 purpose of, 110

standard, defined, 110 new modifier

defined, 53 specifying, 53 standard, defined, 53 uses for, 53

Nunit, 11

■O

object browser comment defined, 93

example of XML delimiter use, 93 as a form of type documentation, 93 Microsoft Visual Studio and, 93 placing an XML comment within, 93 standard, defined, 94

object collaboration

Adapter design pattern, 150 benefits of, 150

Chain of Responsibility design pattern, 150

defined, 150 implementing, 150 standard, defined, 151

Observer pattern client code, 245–46 defined, 241 implementing, 241 pattern code, 243–45

pattern code, key ingredients, 243 pattern example, 242

purpose of, 241 standard, defined, 246 uses for, 241

overloading benefits of, 51 defined, 50 specifying, 51

standard, defined, 51 uses for, 51

overriding defined, 49

method signature, 49 override keyword, 50 specifying, 50 standard, defined, 50 uses for, 49

virtual keyword, 50

■P

partial type application of, 35 defined, 35

delegate class and, 35 example of, 35–36 nesting of, 35

splitting team development with, 35 standard, defined, 36

Pascal notation defined, 18 example of, 18 identifiers, use of, 18

naming convention in, 18 standard, defined, 19

use of, 18 pattern language

Alexander, Christopher, 172 benefits of, 172

computer science and, 174 defined, 171

“Gang of Four” (GoF) and, 172

as a grammar for communicating problems, 172

mapping problems to structured solutions, 171

Model–View–Controller (MVC) design pattern, 173

origins of, 172 problem type, 171 Reenskaug, Trygve, 173 solution type, 171

thinking and talking in, 173

peer review

code policy and, 10 defined, 10 implementing, 10 scope of, 10 standard, defined, 11

private modifier defined, 54 specifying, 54 standard, defined, 55 uses for, 54

property defined, 67

encapsulation and, 67 private member field, 67

public member field, debate over, 67 specifying, 68

standard, defined, 68 uses for, 67

protected internal modifier defined, 56

specifying, 57 standard, defined, 57 uses for, 56

protected modifier defined, 55 specifying, 55 standard, defined, 55 uses for, 55

Proxy pattern

architecture (Remote-Proxy), 210 client code (Remote-Proxy), 216–18 client code (Surrogate-Proxy), 208–9 code (Remote-Proxy), 210–11

command-line example (Remote-Proxy), 261–68

composition, use of, 204–5 defined, 204 implementing, 204

.NET Remoting, 209

pattern code (Remote-Proxy), 212–16 pattern code (Remote-Proxy), key

ingredients, 212

pattern code (Surrogate-Proxy), 206–8 pattern code (Surrogate-Proxy), key

ingredients, 206

pattern example (Remote-Proxy), 209 pattern example (Surrogate-Proxy), 204–5 purpose of, 204

Remote-Proxy pattern, 204

standard (Remote-Proxy), defined, 218 standard (Surrogate-Proxy), defined, 209 Surrogate-Proxy pattern, 204

TCP transport protocol, 209 uses for, 204

■I N D E X 327

public modifier defined, 57 specifying, 57 standard, defined, 58 uses for, 57

■R

Rational Unified Process (RUP)

code development methodology and, 8 core best practices, 9

defined, 9

Reenskaug, Trygve, 150, 173 website of, 173

refactoring application of, 12 benefits of, 12 defined, 12 Fowler, Martin, 12

standard, defined, 12

■S

sealed modifier defined, 52 specifying, 52 standard, defined, 53 uses for, 52

Service-oriented architecture (SOA) application of, 114

defined, 114

Enterprise Application Integration (EAI), 114

hub-n-spoke model, 114 message bus model, 114, 116 purpose of, 114

standard, defined, 116 Web service model, 114

services application defined, 131 development of, 131 purpose of, 131 standard, defined, 131

Singleton pattern client code, 201–2 defined, 199 implementing, 199

pattern code, 200–201

pattern code, key ingredients, 200 pattern example, 199–200 purpose of, 199

standard, defined, 202 uses for, 199

source-code control benefits of, 14 CVS, 14

defined, 14 developer use of, 15

328 ■I N D E X

implementing, 14

Microsoft Visual SourceSafe and, 14 standard, defined, 15

start-from-scratch application solution defined, 157

implementing, 157

Rapid Application Development (RAD), 157

standard, defined, 157 static type modifier

defined, 58 specifying, 58 standard, defined, 58 uses for, 58

utility classes and, 58 Strategy pattern

client code, 250 defined, 247 implementing, 247 pattern code, 249–50

pattern code, key ingredients, 248 pattern example, 247

purpose of, 247 standard, defined, 250 uses for, 247

struct type application of, 33

as class alternative, 34 defined, 33

example of, 33–34 inheritance and, 33 interface type and, 33

memory resource allocation and, 33 partial type and, 35

standard, defined, 34 as value type, 33

structural design defined, 119 purpose of, 120

standard, defined, 120 uses for, 119

structural patterns defined, 203 implementing, 203 pattern examples, 204 purpose of, 203

uses for, 203

supplementary development policies code development methodology and, 10 in-house standards and, 10

switch-case statement

break statement within, 73 default label within, 73 defined, 72

specifying, 73 standard, defined, 73

switch parameter, valid types of, 72 uses for, 72

■T

target architecture defined, 106 purpose of, 107

standard, defined, 107 technical architecture

application of, 110 defined, 110 implementing, 110

middleware software and, 110 Model–View–Controller (MVC) design

pattern, 110 purpose of, 110 standard, defined, 111

technical specification documentation accessibility of, 161

defined, 161 implementing, 161 purpose of, 161 standard, defined, 162 template for, 161–62

Template Method pattern client code, 254 defined, 251 implementing, 251 pattern code, 253

pattern code, key ingredients, 252 pattern example, 251–52 purpose of, 251

standard, defined, 254 uses for, 251

throw statement

Common Language Runtime (CLR), 77 defined, 77

specifying, 77 standard, defined, 77 try-catch block and, 76 uses for, 77

TOGAF defined, 103

Open Group and, 103, 127 try-catch statement

defined, 77

finally statement and, 78 specifying, 78

standard, defined, 78 uses for, 78

try-catch-finally statement defined, 79

specifying, 80 standard, defined, 80 uses for, 79