- •Table of Contents
- •Index
- •Keyword Reference
- •Installation
- •Installation of BASCOM
- •BASCOM IDE
- •Running BASCOM-AVR
- •File New
- •File Close
- •File Save
- •File Save As
- •File Print Preview
- •File Print
- •File Exit
- •View PinOut
- •View PDF viewer
- •View Error Panel
- •Edit Undo
- •Edit Redo
- •Edit Cut
- •Edit Copy
- •Edit Paste
- •Edit Find
- •Edit Find Next
- •Edit Replace
- •Edit Goto
- •Edit Toggle Bookmark
- •Edit Goto Bookmark
- •Edit Indent Block
- •Edit Unindent Block
- •Edit Remark Block
- •Program Compile
- •Program Syntax Check
- •Program Show Result
- •Program Simulate
- •Program Send to Chip
- •Tools Terminal Emulator
- •Tools LCD Designer
- •Tools LIB Manager
- •Tools Graphic Converter
- •Tools Stack Analyzer
- •Tools Plugin Manager
- •Tools Batch Compile
- •Options Compiler
- •Options Compiler Chip
- •Options Compiler Output
- •Options Compiler Communication
- •Options Compiler I2C, SPI, 1WIRE
- •Options Compiler LCD
- •Options Communication
- •Options Environment
- •Options Simulator
- •Options Programmer
- •Supported Programmers
- •ISP programmer
- •PG302 programmer
- •Sample Electronics cable programmer
- •KITSRUS Programmer
- •MCS Universal Interface Programmer
- •STK500 Programmer
- •Lawicel BootLoader
- •AVR ISP Programmer
- •USB-ISP Programmer
- •MCS Bootloader
- •Options Monitor
- •Options Printer
- •Window Cascade
- •Window Tile
- •Window Arrange Icons
- •Window Minimize All
- •Help About
- •Help Index
- •Help MCS Forum
- •Help MCS Shop
- •Help Support
- •Help Knowledge Base
- •Help Credits
- •BASCOM Editor Keys
- •Program Development Order
- •PlugIns
- •Font Editor
- •PinOut
- •BASCOM HARDWARE
- •Additional Hardware
- •AVR Internal Hardware
- •AVR Internal Registers
- •AVR Internal Hardware TIMER0
- •AVR Internal Hardware TIMER1
- •AVR Internal Hardware Watchdog timer
- •AVR Internal Hardware Port B
- •AVR Internal Hardware Port D
- •Adding XRAM
- •Attaching an LCD Display
- •Memory usage
- •Using the 1 WIRE protocol
- •Using the SPI protocol
- •Power Up
- •Chips
- •ATtiny22
- •ATtiny13
- •ATtiny15
- •ATtiny25
- •ATtiny45
- •ATtiny85
- •ATtiny26
- •ATtiny2313
- •ATMEGA8
- •ATMEGA16
- •ATMEGA32
- •ATMEGA48
- •ATMEGA88
- •ATMEGA168
- •ATMEGA64
- •ATMEGA103
- •ATMEGA128
- •ATMEGA161
- •ATMEGA162
- •ATMEGA163
- •ATMEGA165
- •ATMEGA169
- •ATMEGA323
- •ATMEGA603
- •ATMEGA8515
- •ATMEGA8535
- •BASCOM Language Fundamentals
- •Changes compared to BASCOM-8051
- •Language Fundamentals
- •Mixing ASM and BASIC
- •Assembler mnemonics
- •Reserved Words
- •Error Codes
- •Newbie problems
- •Tips and tricks
- •ASCII chart
- •BASCOM Language Reference
- •$BAUD
- •$BAUD1
- •$BOOT
- •$CRYSTAL
- •$DATA
- •$DEFAULT
- •$EEPLEAVE
- •$EEPROM
- •$EEPROMHEX
- •$EXTERNAL
- •$FRAMESIZE
- •$HWSTACK
- •$INCLUDE
- •$INITMICRO
- •$LCDPUTCTRL
- •$LCDPUTDATA
- •$LCDRS
- •$LCDVFO
- •$LOADER
- •$LOADERSIZE
- •$NOCOMP
- •$NOINIT
- •$NORAMCLEAR
- •$PROG
- •$PROGRAMMER
- •$REGFILE
- •$ROMSTART
- •$SERIALINPUT
- •$SERIALINPUT1
- •$SERIALINPUT2LCD
- •$SERIALOUTPUT
- •$SERIALOUTPUT1
- •$SWSTACK
- •$TIMEOUT
- •$TINY
- •$WAITSTATE
- •$XRAMSIZE
- •$XRAMSTART
- •1WIRECOUNT
- •1WRESET
- •1WREAD
- •1WSEARCHFIRST
- •1WSEARCHNEXT
- •1WVERIFY
- •1WWRITE
- •ACOS
- •ALIAS
- •ASIN
- •BASE64DEC
- •BASE64ENC
- •BAUD
- •BAUD1
- •BINVAL
- •BIN2GRAY
- •BITWAIT
- •BITS
- •BLOAD
- •BSAVE
- •BUFSPACE
- •BYVAL
- •CALL
- •CHECKSUM
- •CIRCLE
- •CLEAR
- •CLOCKDIVISION
- •CLOSE
- •CLOSESOCKET
- •CONFIG
- •CONFIG 1WIRE
- •CONFIG ACI
- •CONFIG ADC
- •CONFIG ATEMU
- •CONFIG BCCARD
- •CONFIG CLOCK
- •CONFIG CLOCKDIV
- •CONFIG COM1
- •CONFIG COM2
- •CONFIG COMx
- •CONFIG DATE
- •CONFIG DCF77
- •CONFIG DEBOUNCE
- •CONFIG I2CDELAY
- •CONFIG I2CSLAVE
- •CONFIG INPUT
- •CONFIG INTx
- •CONFIG GRAPHLCD
- •CONFIG KBD
- •CONFIG KEYBOARD
- •CONFIG LCD
- •CONFIG LCDBUS
- •CONFIG LCDMODE
- •CONFIG LCDPIN
- •CONFIG PORT
- •CONFIG PRINT
- •CONFIG PRINTBIN
- •CONFIG PS2EMU
- •CONFIG RC5
- •CONFIG SDA
- •CONFIG SCL
- •CONFIG SERIALIN
- •CONFIG SERIALIN1
- •CONFIG SERIALOUT
- •CONFIG SERIALOUT1
- •CONFIG SINGLE
- •CONFIG SPI
- •CONFIG SERVOS
- •CONFIG TCPIP
- •CONFIG TIMER0
- •CONFIG TIMER1
- •CONFIG TIMER2
- •CONFIG TWI
- •CONFIG TWISLAVE
- •CONFIG WAITSUART
- •CONFIG WATCHDOG
- •CONFIG X10
- •CONFIG XRAM
- •CONST
- •COSH
- •COUNTER0 and COUNTER1
- •CPEEK
- •CPEEKH
- •CRYSTAL
- •CURSOR
- •DATA
- •DAYOFWEEK
- •DAYOFYEAR
- •DATE$
- •DATE
- •DEBUG
- •DEBOUNCE
- •DECR
- •DECLARE FUNCTION
- •DECLARE SUB
- •DEFxxx
- •DEFLCDCHAR
- •DELAY
- •DISABLE
- •DISKFREE
- •DISKSIZE
- •DISPLAY
- •DO-LOOP
- •DriveCheck
- •DriveGetIdentity
- •DriveInit
- •DriveReset
- •DriveReadSector
- •DriveWriteSector
- •DTMFOUT
- •ECHO
- •ELSE
- •ENABLE
- •ENCODER
- •EXIT
- •FILEATTR
- •FILEDATE
- •FILEDATETIME
- •FILELEN
- •FILETIME
- •FLUSH
- •FORMAT
- •FOR-NEXT
- •FOURTHLINE
- •FRAC
- •FREEFILE
- •FUSING
- •GETADC
- •GETATKBD
- •GETATKBDRAW
- •GETDSTIP
- •GETDSTPORT
- •GETKBD
- •GETRC
- •GETRC5
- •GETTCPREGS
- •GETSOCKET
- •GLCDCMD
- •GLCDDATA
- •GOSUB
- •GOTO
- •GRAY2BIN
- •HEXVAL
- •HIGH
- •HIGHW
- •HOME
- •I2CINIT
- •I2CRECEIVE
- •I2CSEND
- •I2START,I2CSTOP, I2CRBYTE, I2CWBYTE
- •IDLE
- •IF-THEN-ELSE-END IF
- •INCR
- •INITFILESYSTEM
- •INITLCD
- •INKEY
- •INPUTBIN
- •INPUTHEX
- •INPUT
- •INSTR
- •ISCHARWAITING
- •KILL
- •LCASE
- •LCDAT
- •LCDCONTRAST
- •LEFT
- •LINE
- •LINE INPUT
- •LTRIM
- •LOAD
- •LOADADR
- •LOADLABEL
- •LOADWORDADR
- •LOCAL
- •LOCATE
- •LOOKDOWN
- •LOOKUP
- •LOOKUPSTR
- •LOWERLINE
- •MAKEBCD
- •MAKEINT
- •MAKEDEC
- •MAKETCP
- •MEMCOPY
- •NBITS
- •ON INTERRUPT
- •ON VALUE
- •OPEN
- •PEEK
- •POKE
- •POPALL
- •POWER
- •POWERDOWN
- •POWERSAVE
- •PRINTBIN
- •PSET
- •PS2MOUSEXY
- •PULSEIN
- •PULSEOUT
- •PUSHALL
- •RC5SEND
- •RC5SENDEXT
- •RC6SEND
- •READ
- •READEEPROM
- •READMAGCARD
- •RESET
- •RESTORE
- •RETURN
- •RIGHT
- •ROTATE
- •ROUND
- •RTRIM
- •SECELAPSED
- •SECOFDAY
- •SEEK
- •SELECT-CASE-END SELECT
- •SETFONT
- •SETTCP
- •SETTCPREGS
- •SENDSCAN
- •SENDSCANKBD
- •SERIN
- •SEROUT
- •SETIPPROTOCOL
- •SHIFT
- •SHIFTCURSOR
- •SHIFTIN
- •SHIFTOUT
- •SHIFTLCD
- •SHOWPIC
- •SHOWPICE
- •SINH
- •SOCKETCONNECT
- •SOCKETLISTEN
- •SOCKETSTAT
- •SONYSEND
- •SOUND
- •SPACE
- •SPIIN
- •SPIINIT
- •SPIMOVE
- •SPIOUT
- •SPLIT
- •START
- •STCHECK
- •STOP
- •STRING
- •SYSSEC
- •SYSSECELAPSED
- •SYSDAY
- •SWAP
- •TCPCHECKSUM
- •TCPREAD
- •TCPWRITE
- •TCPWRITESTR
- •TANH
- •THIRDLINE
- •TIME$
- •TIME
- •TOGGLE
- •TRIM
- •UCASE
- •UDPREAD
- •UDPWRITE
- •UDPWRITESTR
- •UPPERLINE
- •VARPTR
- •VERSION
- •WAIT
- •WAITKEY
- •WAITMS
- •WAITUS
- •WHILE-WEND
- •WRITE
- •WRITEEEPROM
- •X10DETECT
- •X10SEND
- •#IF ELSE ENDIF
- •International Resellers
- •International Resellers
- •ASM Libraries
- •EXTENDED I2C
- •MCSBYTE
- •MCSBYTEINT
- •TCPIP
- •LCD4BUSY
- •GLCD
- •GLCDSED
- •LCD-EPSON
- •AVR-DOS File System
- •CF Card
- •Compact FlashCard Driver
- •Elektor CF-Interface
- •XRAM CF-Interface for simulation
- •New CF-Card Drivers
- •Floating Point
- •FP_TRIG
- •DOUBLE
- •I2C SLAVE
- •I2CSLAVE
- •I2C TWI Slave
- •SPISLAVE
- •DATE TIME
- •EUROTIMEDATE
- •DATETIME
- •PS2-AT Mouse and Keyboard Emulation
- •AT_EMULATOR
- •PS2MOUSE_EMULATOR
- •BCCARD
- •BCCARD
- •BCDEF
- •BCCALL
- •BCRESET
- •Tools
- •LCD RGB-8 Converter
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007
SETFONT
Action
Sets the current font which can be used on some graphical displays.
Syntax
SETFONT font
Remarks
font The name of the font that need to be used with LCDAT statements.
Since SED-based displays do not have their own font generator, you need to define your own fonts. You can create and modify your own fonts with the FontEditor Plugin.
SETFONT will set an internal used data pointer to the location in memory where you font is stored. The name you specify is the same name you use to define the font.
You need to include the used fonts with the $include directive:
$INCLUDE "font8x8.font"
The order of the font files is not important. The location in your source is however important.
The $INCLUDE statement will include binary data and this may not be accessed by the flow of your program.
When your program flow enters into font code, unpredictable results will occur.
So it is best to place the $INCLUDE files at the end of your program behind the END statement.
You need to include the glibSED library with : $LIB "glibsed.lbx"
While original written for the SED1521, fonts are supported on a number of displays now including color displays.
See also
CONFIG GRAPHLCD , LCDAT, GLCDCMD, GLCDDATA
Example
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
: sed1520.bas |
'name |
|
'copyright |
: (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics |
'purpose |
: demonstrates the SED1520 based graphical display |
support |
: Mega48 |
'micro |
|
'suited for demo |
: yes |
'commercial addon needed |
: no |
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
|
page -629-
|
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007 |
$regfile = "m48def.dat" |
' specify the used |
micro |
' used crystal |
$crystal = 7372800 |
|
frequency |
' use baud rate |
$baud = 115200 |
|
$hwstack = 32 |
' default use 32 |
for the hardware stack |
' default use 10 |
$swstack = 10 |
|
for the SW stack |
' default use 40 |
$framesize = 40 |
|
for the frame space |
|
'I used a Staver to test |
|
'some routines to control the display are in the glcdSED.lib file 'IMPORTANT : since the SED1520 uses 2 chips, the columns are split into 2 of 60.
'This means that data after column 60 will not print correct. You need to locate the data on the second halve
'For example when you want to display a line of text that is more then 8 chars long, (8x8=64) , byte 8 will not draw correctly
'Frankly i find the KS0108 displays a much better choice.
$lib "glcdSED1520.lbx"
'First we define that we use a graphic LCD
Config Graphlcd = 120 * 64sed , Dataport = Porta , Controlport = Portd , Ce = 5 , Ce2 = 7 , Cd = 3 , Rd = 4
'The dataport is the portname that is connected to the data lines of the LCD 'The controlport is the portname which pins are used to control the lcd
'CE =CS Chip Enable/ Chip select
'CE2= Chip select / chip enable of chip 2 'CD=A0 Data direction
'RD=Read
'Dim variables (y not used)
Dim X As Byte , Y As Byte
'clear the screen
Cls Wait 2
'specify the font we want to use
Setfont Font8x8
'You can use locate but the columns have a range from 1-132
'When you want to show somthing on the LCD, use the LDAT command 'LCDAT Y , COL, value
Lcdat 1 , 1 , "1231231" Lcdat 3 , 80 , "11"
'lcdat accepts an additional param for inversing the text 'lcdat 1,1,"123" , 1 ' will inverse the text
Wait 2
Line(0 , 0) -(30 , 30) , 1
Wait 2
Showpic 0 , 0 , Plaatje |
'show a |
comnpressed picture |
'end program |
End |
page -630-
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007
'we need to include the font files $include "font8x8.font"
'$include "font16x16.font"
Plaatje:
'include the picture data $bgf "smile.bgf"
SETTCP
Action
(Re) Configures the TCP/IP W3100A chip.
Syntax
SETTCP MAC , IP , SUBMASK , GATEWAY
Remarks
MAC
IP
The MAC address you want to assign to the W3100A.
The MAC address is a unique number that identifies your chip. You must use a different address for every W3100A chip in your network. Example : 123.00.12.34.56.78
You need to specify 6 bytes that must be separated by dots. The bytes must be specified in decimal notation.
The IP address you want to assign to the W3100A.
The IP address must be unique for every W3100A in your network. When you have a LAN, 192.168.0.10 can be used. 192.168.0.x is used for LAN’s since the address is not an assigned internet address.
SUBMASK |
The submask you want to assign to the W3100A. |
|
|
The submask is in most cases 255.255.255.0 |
|
GATEWAY |
This is the gateway address of the W3100A. |
|
|
The gateway address you can determine with the IPCONFIG command at |
|
|
the command prompt : |
|
|
C:\>ipconfig |
|
|
Windows 2000 IP Configuration |
|
|
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 2: |
|
|
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : |
|
|
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . |
: 192.168.0.3 |
|
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . |
. : 255.255.255.0 |
|
Default Gateway . . . . . . . |
. . : 192.168.0.1 |
|
Use 192.168.0.1 in this case. |
|
The CONFIG TCPIP statement may be used only once.
page -631-
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007
When you want to set the TCP/IP settings dynamicly for instance when the settings are stored in EEPROM, you can not use constants. For this purpose, SETTCP must be used.
SETTCP can take a variable or a constant for each parameter.
When you set the TCP/IP settings dynamicly, you do not need to set themwith CONFIG TCPIP. In the CONFIG TCPIP you can use the NOINIT parameter so that the MAC and IP are not initialized which saves code.
See also
GETSOCKET , SOCKETCONNECT, SOCKETSTAT , TCPWRITE, TCPWRITESTR, TCPREAD, CLOSESOCKET , SOCKETLISTEN , CONFIG TCPIP
Example
See the DHCP.BAS example from the BASCOM Sample dir.
SETTCPREGS
Action
Writes to a W3100A register
Syntax
SETTCPREGS address, var , bytes
Remarks
address |
The address of the register W3100A register. This must be the value of the |
|
MSB. For example in location &H92 and &H93, the timeout is stored. You |
|
need to specify &H93 then. |
var |
The variable to write. |
bytes |
The number of bytes to write. |
|
|
Most W3100A options are implemented with BASCOM statements or functions. When there is a need to write to the W3100A register you can use the SETTCPREGS commands. It can write multiple bytes. It is important that you specify the highest address. This because the registers must be written starting with the higest address.
See also
GETTCPREGS
ASM
NONE
Example
'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------
page -632-
|
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007 |
'name |
: regs.bas |
'copyright |
: (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics |
'purpose |
: test custom regs reading writing |
'micro |
: Mega88 |
'suited for demo |
: yes |
'commercial addon needed |
: no |
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
' specify the used |
$regfile = "m88def.dat" |
|
micro |
|
$crystal = 8000000 |
' used crystal |
frequency |
' use baud rate |
$baud = 19200 |
|
$hwstack = 80 |
' default use 32 |
for the hardware stack |
' default use 10 |
$swstack = 128 |
|
for the SW stack |
' default use 40 |
$framesize = 80 |
|
for the frame space |
|
Const Sock_stream = $01 |
' Tcp |
Const Sock_dgram = $02 |
' Udp |
Const Sock_ipl_raw = $03 |
' Ip Layer Raw |
Sock |
' Mac Layer Raw |
Const Sock_macl_raw = $04 |
|
Sock |
' Confirm Socket |
Const Sel_control = 0 |
|
Status |
' Confirm Tx Free |
Const Sel_send = 1 |
|
Buffer Size |
' Confirm Rx Data |
Const Sel_recv = 2 |
|
Size |
|
'socket status |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_closed = $00 |
|
Connection Closed |
' Status Of Arp |
Const Sock_arp = $01 |
|
Const Sock_listen = $02 |
' Status Of |
Waiting For Tcp Connection Setup |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_synsent = $03 |
|
Setting Up Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_synsent_ack = $04 |
|
Setting Up Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_synrecv = $05 |
|
Setting Up Tcp Connection |
' Status Of Tcp |
Const Sock_established = $06 |
|
Connection Established |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_close_wait = $07 |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_last_ack = $08 |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_fin_wait1 = $09 |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_fin_wait2 = $0a |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_closing = $0b |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_time_wait = $0c |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of |
Const Sock_reset = $0d |
|
Closing Tcp Connection |
' Status Of Socket |
Const Sock_init = $0e |
|
Initialization |
|
page -633-
