- •Table of Contents
- •Index
- •Keyword Reference
- •Installation
- •Installation of BASCOM
- •BASCOM IDE
- •Running BASCOM-AVR
- •File New
- •File Close
- •File Save
- •File Save As
- •File Print Preview
- •File Print
- •File Exit
- •View PinOut
- •View PDF viewer
- •View Error Panel
- •Edit Undo
- •Edit Redo
- •Edit Cut
- •Edit Copy
- •Edit Paste
- •Edit Find
- •Edit Find Next
- •Edit Replace
- •Edit Goto
- •Edit Toggle Bookmark
- •Edit Goto Bookmark
- •Edit Indent Block
- •Edit Unindent Block
- •Edit Remark Block
- •Program Compile
- •Program Syntax Check
- •Program Show Result
- •Program Simulate
- •Program Send to Chip
- •Tools Terminal Emulator
- •Tools LCD Designer
- •Tools LIB Manager
- •Tools Graphic Converter
- •Tools Stack Analyzer
- •Tools Plugin Manager
- •Tools Batch Compile
- •Options Compiler
- •Options Compiler Chip
- •Options Compiler Output
- •Options Compiler Communication
- •Options Compiler I2C, SPI, 1WIRE
- •Options Compiler LCD
- •Options Communication
- •Options Environment
- •Options Simulator
- •Options Programmer
- •Supported Programmers
- •ISP programmer
- •PG302 programmer
- •Sample Electronics cable programmer
- •KITSRUS Programmer
- •MCS Universal Interface Programmer
- •STK500 Programmer
- •Lawicel BootLoader
- •AVR ISP Programmer
- •USB-ISP Programmer
- •MCS Bootloader
- •Options Monitor
- •Options Printer
- •Window Cascade
- •Window Tile
- •Window Arrange Icons
- •Window Minimize All
- •Help About
- •Help Index
- •Help MCS Forum
- •Help MCS Shop
- •Help Support
- •Help Knowledge Base
- •Help Credits
- •BASCOM Editor Keys
- •Program Development Order
- •PlugIns
- •Font Editor
- •PinOut
- •BASCOM HARDWARE
- •Additional Hardware
- •AVR Internal Hardware
- •AVR Internal Registers
- •AVR Internal Hardware TIMER0
- •AVR Internal Hardware TIMER1
- •AVR Internal Hardware Watchdog timer
- •AVR Internal Hardware Port B
- •AVR Internal Hardware Port D
- •Adding XRAM
- •Attaching an LCD Display
- •Memory usage
- •Using the 1 WIRE protocol
- •Using the SPI protocol
- •Power Up
- •Chips
- •ATtiny22
- •ATtiny13
- •ATtiny15
- •ATtiny25
- •ATtiny45
- •ATtiny85
- •ATtiny26
- •ATtiny2313
- •ATMEGA8
- •ATMEGA16
- •ATMEGA32
- •ATMEGA48
- •ATMEGA88
- •ATMEGA168
- •ATMEGA64
- •ATMEGA103
- •ATMEGA128
- •ATMEGA161
- •ATMEGA162
- •ATMEGA163
- •ATMEGA165
- •ATMEGA169
- •ATMEGA323
- •ATMEGA603
- •ATMEGA8515
- •ATMEGA8535
- •BASCOM Language Fundamentals
- •Changes compared to BASCOM-8051
- •Language Fundamentals
- •Mixing ASM and BASIC
- •Assembler mnemonics
- •Reserved Words
- •Error Codes
- •Newbie problems
- •Tips and tricks
- •ASCII chart
- •BASCOM Language Reference
- •$BAUD
- •$BAUD1
- •$BOOT
- •$CRYSTAL
- •$DATA
- •$DEFAULT
- •$EEPLEAVE
- •$EEPROM
- •$EEPROMHEX
- •$EXTERNAL
- •$FRAMESIZE
- •$HWSTACK
- •$INCLUDE
- •$INITMICRO
- •$LCDPUTCTRL
- •$LCDPUTDATA
- •$LCDRS
- •$LCDVFO
- •$LOADER
- •$LOADERSIZE
- •$NOCOMP
- •$NOINIT
- •$NORAMCLEAR
- •$PROG
- •$PROGRAMMER
- •$REGFILE
- •$ROMSTART
- •$SERIALINPUT
- •$SERIALINPUT1
- •$SERIALINPUT2LCD
- •$SERIALOUTPUT
- •$SERIALOUTPUT1
- •$SWSTACK
- •$TIMEOUT
- •$TINY
- •$WAITSTATE
- •$XRAMSIZE
- •$XRAMSTART
- •1WIRECOUNT
- •1WRESET
- •1WREAD
- •1WSEARCHFIRST
- •1WSEARCHNEXT
- •1WVERIFY
- •1WWRITE
- •ACOS
- •ALIAS
- •ASIN
- •BASE64DEC
- •BASE64ENC
- •BAUD
- •BAUD1
- •BINVAL
- •BIN2GRAY
- •BITWAIT
- •BITS
- •BLOAD
- •BSAVE
- •BUFSPACE
- •BYVAL
- •CALL
- •CHECKSUM
- •CIRCLE
- •CLEAR
- •CLOCKDIVISION
- •CLOSE
- •CLOSESOCKET
- •CONFIG
- •CONFIG 1WIRE
- •CONFIG ACI
- •CONFIG ADC
- •CONFIG ATEMU
- •CONFIG BCCARD
- •CONFIG CLOCK
- •CONFIG CLOCKDIV
- •CONFIG COM1
- •CONFIG COM2
- •CONFIG COMx
- •CONFIG DATE
- •CONFIG DCF77
- •CONFIG DEBOUNCE
- •CONFIG I2CDELAY
- •CONFIG I2CSLAVE
- •CONFIG INPUT
- •CONFIG INTx
- •CONFIG GRAPHLCD
- •CONFIG KBD
- •CONFIG KEYBOARD
- •CONFIG LCD
- •CONFIG LCDBUS
- •CONFIG LCDMODE
- •CONFIG LCDPIN
- •CONFIG PORT
- •CONFIG PRINT
- •CONFIG PRINTBIN
- •CONFIG PS2EMU
- •CONFIG RC5
- •CONFIG SDA
- •CONFIG SCL
- •CONFIG SERIALIN
- •CONFIG SERIALIN1
- •CONFIG SERIALOUT
- •CONFIG SERIALOUT1
- •CONFIG SINGLE
- •CONFIG SPI
- •CONFIG SERVOS
- •CONFIG TCPIP
- •CONFIG TIMER0
- •CONFIG TIMER1
- •CONFIG TIMER2
- •CONFIG TWI
- •CONFIG TWISLAVE
- •CONFIG WAITSUART
- •CONFIG WATCHDOG
- •CONFIG X10
- •CONFIG XRAM
- •CONST
- •COSH
- •COUNTER0 and COUNTER1
- •CPEEK
- •CPEEKH
- •CRYSTAL
- •CURSOR
- •DATA
- •DAYOFWEEK
- •DAYOFYEAR
- •DATE$
- •DATE
- •DEBUG
- •DEBOUNCE
- •DECR
- •DECLARE FUNCTION
- •DECLARE SUB
- •DEFxxx
- •DEFLCDCHAR
- •DELAY
- •DISABLE
- •DISKFREE
- •DISKSIZE
- •DISPLAY
- •DO-LOOP
- •DriveCheck
- •DriveGetIdentity
- •DriveInit
- •DriveReset
- •DriveReadSector
- •DriveWriteSector
- •DTMFOUT
- •ECHO
- •ELSE
- •ENABLE
- •ENCODER
- •EXIT
- •FILEATTR
- •FILEDATE
- •FILEDATETIME
- •FILELEN
- •FILETIME
- •FLUSH
- •FORMAT
- •FOR-NEXT
- •FOURTHLINE
- •FRAC
- •FREEFILE
- •FUSING
- •GETADC
- •GETATKBD
- •GETATKBDRAW
- •GETDSTIP
- •GETDSTPORT
- •GETKBD
- •GETRC
- •GETRC5
- •GETTCPREGS
- •GETSOCKET
- •GLCDCMD
- •GLCDDATA
- •GOSUB
- •GOTO
- •GRAY2BIN
- •HEXVAL
- •HIGH
- •HIGHW
- •HOME
- •I2CINIT
- •I2CRECEIVE
- •I2CSEND
- •I2START,I2CSTOP, I2CRBYTE, I2CWBYTE
- •IDLE
- •IF-THEN-ELSE-END IF
- •INCR
- •INITFILESYSTEM
- •INITLCD
- •INKEY
- •INPUTBIN
- •INPUTHEX
- •INPUT
- •INSTR
- •ISCHARWAITING
- •KILL
- •LCASE
- •LCDAT
- •LCDCONTRAST
- •LEFT
- •LINE
- •LINE INPUT
- •LTRIM
- •LOAD
- •LOADADR
- •LOADLABEL
- •LOADWORDADR
- •LOCAL
- •LOCATE
- •LOOKDOWN
- •LOOKUP
- •LOOKUPSTR
- •LOWERLINE
- •MAKEBCD
- •MAKEINT
- •MAKEDEC
- •MAKETCP
- •MEMCOPY
- •NBITS
- •ON INTERRUPT
- •ON VALUE
- •OPEN
- •PEEK
- •POKE
- •POPALL
- •POWER
- •POWERDOWN
- •POWERSAVE
- •PRINTBIN
- •PSET
- •PS2MOUSEXY
- •PULSEIN
- •PULSEOUT
- •PUSHALL
- •RC5SEND
- •RC5SENDEXT
- •RC6SEND
- •READ
- •READEEPROM
- •READMAGCARD
- •RESET
- •RESTORE
- •RETURN
- •RIGHT
- •ROTATE
- •ROUND
- •RTRIM
- •SECELAPSED
- •SECOFDAY
- •SEEK
- •SELECT-CASE-END SELECT
- •SETFONT
- •SETTCP
- •SETTCPREGS
- •SENDSCAN
- •SENDSCANKBD
- •SERIN
- •SEROUT
- •SETIPPROTOCOL
- •SHIFT
- •SHIFTCURSOR
- •SHIFTIN
- •SHIFTOUT
- •SHIFTLCD
- •SHOWPIC
- •SHOWPICE
- •SINH
- •SOCKETCONNECT
- •SOCKETLISTEN
- •SOCKETSTAT
- •SONYSEND
- •SOUND
- •SPACE
- •SPIIN
- •SPIINIT
- •SPIMOVE
- •SPIOUT
- •SPLIT
- •START
- •STCHECK
- •STOP
- •STRING
- •SYSSEC
- •SYSSECELAPSED
- •SYSDAY
- •SWAP
- •TCPCHECKSUM
- •TCPREAD
- •TCPWRITE
- •TCPWRITESTR
- •TANH
- •THIRDLINE
- •TIME$
- •TIME
- •TOGGLE
- •TRIM
- •UCASE
- •UDPREAD
- •UDPWRITE
- •UDPWRITESTR
- •UPPERLINE
- •VARPTR
- •VERSION
- •WAIT
- •WAITKEY
- •WAITMS
- •WAITUS
- •WHILE-WEND
- •WRITE
- •WRITEEEPROM
- •X10DETECT
- •X10SEND
- •#IF ELSE ENDIF
- •International Resellers
- •International Resellers
- •ASM Libraries
- •EXTENDED I2C
- •MCSBYTE
- •MCSBYTEINT
- •TCPIP
- •LCD4BUSY
- •GLCD
- •GLCDSED
- •LCD-EPSON
- •AVR-DOS File System
- •CF Card
- •Compact FlashCard Driver
- •Elektor CF-Interface
- •XRAM CF-Interface for simulation
- •New CF-Card Drivers
- •Floating Point
- •FP_TRIG
- •DOUBLE
- •I2C SLAVE
- •I2CSLAVE
- •I2C TWI Slave
- •SPISLAVE
- •DATE TIME
- •EUROTIMEDATE
- •DATETIME
- •PS2-AT Mouse and Keyboard Emulation
- •AT_EMULATOR
- •PS2MOUSE_EMULATOR
- •BCCARD
- •BCCARD
- •BCDEF
- •BCCALL
- •BCRESET
- •Tools
- •LCD RGB-8 Converter
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007
RC6SEND
Action
Sends RC6 remote code.
Syntax
RC6SEND togglebit, address, command
Uses
TIMER1
Remarks
Togglebit |
Make the toggle bit 0 or 1 to set the toggle bit |
Address |
The RC6 address |
Command |
The RC6 command. |
|
|
The resistor must be connected to the OC1A pin. In the example a 2313 micro was used. This micro has pin portB.3 connected to OC1A.
Look in a datasheet for the proper pin when used with a different chip.
Most audio and video systems are equipped with an infrared remote control. The RC6 code is a 16-bit word bi-phase coded signal.
The header is 20 bits long including the toggle bits.
Eight system bits hold the system address so that only the right systemresponds to the code.
Usually, TV sets have the system address 0, VCRs the address 5 and so on. The command sequence is eight bits long, allowing up to 256 different commands per address.
The bits are transmitted in bi-phase code (also known as Manchester code).
An IR booster circuit is shown below:
Device |
Address |
TV |
0 |
VCR |
5 |
page -604-
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007
SAT |
|
8 |
|
|
|
DVD |
|
4 |
|
|
|
This is not a complete list. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Command |
Value |
Command |
Value |
||
Key 0 |
0 |
|
Balance right |
26 |
|
Key 1 |
1 |
|
Balance left |
27 |
|
Key 2-9 |
2-9 |
Channel search+ |
30 |
||
Previous program |
10 |
Channel search - |
31 |
||
Standby |
12 |
Next |
32 |
||
Mute/demute |
13 |
Previous |
33 |
||
Personal preference |
14 |
External 1 |
56 |
||
Display |
15 |
External 2 |
57 |
||
Volume up |
16 |
TXT submode |
60 |
||
Volume down |
17 |
Standby |
61 |
||
Brightness up |
18 |
Menu on |
84 |
||
Brightness down |
19 |
Menu off |
85 |
||
Saturation up |
20 |
Help |
129 |
||
Saturation down |
21 |
Zoom - |
246 |
||
Bass up |
22 |
Zoom + |
247 |
||
Bass down |
23 |
|
|
|
|
Treble up |
24 |
|
|
|
|
Treble down |
25 |
|
|
|
|
This list is by far not complete.
Since there is little info about RC6 on the net available, use code at your own risk!
See also
CONFIG RC5 , GETRC5 , RC5SEND
Example
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
: sendrc6.bas |
'name |
|
'copyright |
: (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics |
'purpose |
: code based on application note from Ger Langezaal |
'micro |
: AT90S2313 |
'suited for demo |
: yes |
'commercial addon needed |
: no |
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
|
$regfile = "2313def.dat" |
' specify the used |
micro |
' used crystal |
$crystal = 4000000 |
|
frequency |
' use baud rate |
$baud = 19200 |
|
$hwstack = 32 |
' default use 32 |
for the hardware stack |
' default use 10 |
$swstack = 10 |
|
for the SW stack |
|
|
page -605- |
|
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007 |
$framesize = 40 |
' default use 40 |
for the frame space |
|
'+5V <---[A Led K]---[220 Ohm]---> Pb.3 for 2313.
'RC6SEND is using TIMER1, no interrupts are used
'The resistor must be connected to the OC1(A) pin , in this case PB.3
Dim Togbit As Byte , Command As Byte , Address As Byte
'this controls the TV but you could use rc6send to make your DVD region free as well :-)
'Just search the net for the codes you need to send. Do not ask me for info
please. |
32 |
' channel next |
Command = |
||
Togbit = 0 |
' make it 0 or 32 |
|
to set the toggle bit |
|
|
Address = |
0 |
|
Do |
500 |
|
Waitms |
|
|
Rc6send Togbit , Address , Command
Loop
End
READ
Action
Reads those values and assigns them to variables.
Syntax
READ var
Remarks
Var |
Variable that is assigned data value. |
|
|
It is best to place the DATA lines at the end of your program.
It is important that the variable is of the same type as the stored data.
See also
DATA , RESTORE
Example
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
------------ |
: readdata.bas |
'name |
|
'copyright |
: (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics |
'purpose |
: demo : READ,RESTORE |
'micro |
: Mega48 |
'suited for demo |
: yes |
'commercial addon needed |
: no |
page -606-
|
© MCS Electronics, 1995-2007 |
|
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
|
------------ |
|
|
$regfile = "m48def.dat" |
|
' specify the used |
micro |
|
' used crystal |
$crystal = 4000000 |
|
|
frequency |
|
' use baud rate |
$baud = 19200 |
|
|
$hwstack = 32 |
|
' default use 32 |
for the hardware stack |
|
' default use 10 |
$swstack = 10 |
|
|
for the SW stack |
|
' default use 40 |
$framesize = 40 |
|
|
for the frame space |
|
|
Dim A As Integer , B1 As Byte , Count As Byte |
|
|
Dim S As String * 15 |
|
|
Dim L As Long |
|
'point to stored |
Restore Dta1 |
|
|
data |
|
'for number of |
For Count = 1 To 3 |
|
|
data items |
" ; B1 |
|
Read B1 : Print Count ; " |
|
|
Next |
|
|
Restore Dta2 |
|
'point to stored |
data |
|
'for number of |
For Count = 1 To 2 |
|
|
data items |
" ; A |
|
Read A : Print Count ; " |
|
|
Next |
|
|
Restore Dta3 |
|
|
Read S : Print S |
|
|
Read S : Print S |
|
|
Restore Dta4 |
|
'long type |
Read L : Print L |
|
|
'demonstration of readlabel |
|
' location is used |
Dim W As Iram Word At 8 Overlay |
||
by restore pointer |
|
|
'note that W does not use any RAM it is an overlayed pointer to the data |
||
pointer |
|
' loadlabel |
W = Loadlabel(dta1) |
|
|
expects the labelname |
|
|
Read B1 |
|
|
Print B1 |
|
|
End
Dta1:
Data &B10 , &HFF , 10
Dta2:
Data 1000% , -1%
Dta3:
Data "Hello" , "World"
'Note that integer values (>255 or <0) must end with the %-sign 'also note that the data type must match the variable type that is 'used for the READ statement
page -607-