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Oxford Thesaurus - An A-Z Dictionary Of Synonyms

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--n. 2 quibbling, equivocation, hair-splitting, splitting hairs, evasion, paltering, sophistry, Colloq nit-picking:

Lawyers often become involved in a quibble over the mot juste and forget their clients. 3 cavil, sophism, subtlety, nicety:

It's a quibble whether you say 'either' and 'neither' to rhyme with 'peek' or 'pike'.

quick adj. 1 rapid, fast, speedy, swift, fleet; expeditious, express:

We made a quick descent to reach the camp before dark. The hand is quicker than the eye. Can you arrange the quick delivery of

this parcel to Aylesbury? 2 sudden, precipitate, hasty, brisk, short, abrupt, hurried, perfunctory, summary; immediate, prompt, timely, instantaneous: There is no quick answer to your question about the causes of World War II. Don't be so quick to criticize others. I had a quick response to my letter

complaining about service. 3 agile, lively, nimble, energetic, vigorous, alert, animated, keen, sharp, acute, spry, spirited, vivacious, rapid, swift: In three quick steps she was at my side. Antonia is known for her quick mind. 4 intelligent, bright, brilliant, facile, adept, adroit, dexterous, apt, able, expert, skilful, deft, astute, clever, shrewd, smart, ingenious, perceptive, perspicacious, discerning, far-sighted, responsive; nimble-witted, quick-witted: You can rely on Rob's quick thinking to come up with a solution to the problem. 5 excitable, touchy, testy, petulant, irascible, irritable, impatient: She

said that I have a quick temper because of my red hair.

quicken v. 1 accelerate, hasten, speed up: As we neared the house, our pace quickened. 2 expedite, hurry, accelerate, hasten, speed

(up): We did everything we could to quicken her departure. 3 stimulate, arouse, kindle, spark, invigorate, excite, animate, vitalize, vivify, galvanize, enliven, awaken, energize, revive, resuscitate, reinvigorate: Olivia's inspiring lectures quickened the imagination of everyone who heard them.

quickly adv. 1 rapidly, swiftly, speedily, fast: Although share prices dropped in the morning, they recovered quickly during afternoon trading. 2 rapidly, swiftly, speedily, fast, with dispatch or despatch, apace, post-haste, at or on the double, with all

speed, quick, Colloq US and Canadian lickety-split: Run quickly, and you'll get there before the shop closes. 3 instantly, promptly, hastily, at once, immediately, straight away, right away, shortly, without delay, (very) soon,

hurriedly, quick, Colloq pronto: You'll have to leave quickly to catch your train.

quick-tempered

adj. excitable, impulsive, temperamental, hot-tempered, waspish, choleric, splenetic, impatient, short-tempered, touchy, irascible, irritable, snappish, abrupt, short, short-spoken, quarrelsome, testy, volatile, hot-blooded, bad-tempered, ill-tempered, churlish, highly-strung, US high-keyed: Len is very quick-tempered these days and flies into a rage at the slightest provocation.

quick-witted

adj. acute, sharp, clever, smart, nimble-witted, alert, keen, astute, perceptive, perspicacious: Hallam is known for his quick-witted responses to hecklers in the audience.

quiet adj. 1 silent, soundless, noiseless, hushed, still: We have to be very quiet so as not to wake the children. 2 still, serene, silent, peaceful, unperturbed, calm, tranquil, placid, pacific, smooth, mild, restful, unagitated: The sea was very quiet as we rowed towards the beach. 3 dormant, quiescent, inactive, retired, withdrawn, unobtrusive: His last days were spent living a quiet life in the Outer Hebrides. 4 still, motionless, unmoving, fixed, stationary, at rest, inactive, composed, temperate, unexcited, calm: There was a knock at the door and everyone suddenly became quiet.

--n. 5 silence, stillness, soundlessness, noiselessness, hush, quietness, quietude, ease, rest, calmness, serenity, tranquillity, peace, peace of mind, repose: In the quiet of the cave I could hear my heart beating.

--v. 6 See quieten, below.

quieten

v. Often, quieten down. quiet (down), still, silence, hush,

calm, tranquillize, lull: He gradually quietened down the

audience, and the curtain rose.

quietly

adv. 1 silently, soundlessly, noiselessly, inaudibly, in

silence, softly: She tiptoed quietly out of the room. 2 in hushed tones, in whispers: In a corner of the room a young couple were quietly conversing. 3 peacefully, calmly, serenely,

peaceably, meekly, mildly: When the police explained they only wanted him to help in their inquiries, he went with them

quietly. 4 modestly, humbly, demurely, unpretentiously, unostentatiously, unobtrusively, unassumingly, sedately: The applicants sat quietly, waiting to be called in for the interview.

quintessence

n. essence, heart, core, quiddity, essentialness, essentiality,

pith, marrow, sum and substance, epitome, nonpareil, embodiment, personification, model, prototype, exemplar, ideal, beau id‚al, paragon: Hernandez considered the ancient Greek temple the quintessence of classic design.

quip

n. 1 (bon) mot, witticism, sally, jest, ad lib, joke, gibe,

 

barb, aphorism, epigram, apophthegm or apothegm, pun, double

 

entendre, equivoque or equivoke, Colloq gag, one-liner, crack,

 

wisecrack, wheeze, chestnut: In his worst quip he attributed

 

the breakdown of his computer to a slipped diskette.

 

--v. 2 joke, jest, gibe, Colloq wisecrack, US crack wise: As

 

Mae West quipped, 'It's not the men in my life that count; it's

 

the life in my men'.

quirk

n. peculiarity, caprice, vagary, eccentricity, fancy, twist,

 

warp, aberration, idiosyncrasy, oddity, kink, characteristic,

 

crotchet, whim, trick: By some strange quirk of fate, after

 

weeks in an open boat I was cast ashore at Cap d'Antibes.

quit

v. 1 leave, depart from, go (away) from, get away from, decamp,

 

exit, desert, flee, forsake, abandon, Colloq take off, beat it,

 

skip: They think that he will try to quit the country if he is

 

released on bail. 2 resign, give up, relinquish, leave,

 

renounce, retire from, withdraw from: Would you really quit

 

your job to sail around the world? 3 cease, stop, discontinue,

 

leave off, desist from: They would always quit laughing when I

 

walked into the room.

 

--adj. 4 free, clear, discharged, rid of, released (from),

 

exempt (from): When my ex-wife remarried I was quit of the

 

burden of paying alimony.

quite adv. 1 completely, very, totally, utterly, entirely, from head

to toe, from A to Z, fully, wholly, thoroughly, unequivocally, absolutely, perfectly, altogether, unreservedly: Her trouble is that she is quite certain of many things that are simply not the case. The last time I saw him, he was quite drunk. 2 rather, fairly, moderately, somewhat, relatively, to some or a certain extent or degree, noticeably: I thought that the paintings were quite well done. 3 rather: We had quite a good dinner last night. 4 very much, totally, entirely, wholly, altogether; really, actually, truly, definitely, positively, undoubtedly, indubitably, absolutely, unequivocally, certainly, surely, unreservedly, honestly: What you are talking about is quite

another matter. Your home-made chutney is quite the best I have ever tasted.

quiver v. 1 shake, tremble, vibrate, shiver, quaver; shudder, tremor, oscillate, fluctuate, wobble: He felt his lips quivering as he told her that he was dying. The outcome of the contest quivered in the balance.

--n. 2 tremble, quaver, shudder, spasm, shake, tremor, shiver: Pierced by the dart, the tiny bird fell to the earth, gave a

little quiver, and lay still.

quixotic adj. idealistic, impractical, impracticable, unrealistic, unrealizable, visionary, romantic, fantastic, chimerical, fanciful, dreamlike, dreamy, nephelococcygeal, starry-eyed, optimistic, rash, absurd, mad, foolhardy, reckless, wild,

preposterous, ridiculous: When he was young, he had a quixotic notion that he could improve the world.

quiz

n. 1 examination, test, Colloq exam: We have a ten-minute quiz

 

every week on our reading assignment.

 

--v. 2 question, interrogate, ask, examine, Colloq grill, pump:

 

The police have quizzed everyone in the neighbourhood about what

 

they might have seen.

quizzical adj. curious, queer, odd, inquiring or enquiring, questioning, puzzled: The interviewer had a quizzical expression, as if he didn't quite understand his own questions.

quota n. apportionment, portion, allotment, allocation, allowance, ration, share, part, proportion, percentage, equity, interest,

Colloq cut: Each shareholder is allowed a quota of the new shares based on the number now held.

quotation n. 1 quote, passage, citation, reference, allusion, extract, excerpt, selection: For many years Frances collected quotations from the speeches of politicians. 2 quote, (bid or asking or offer or market) price, charge, fixed price, rate, cost; value:

The quotation for Universal General International stood at 486 pence at the close of the market on Friday.

quote v. 1 cite, mention, recite, repeat, retell, reproduce, duplicate, call up, bring up, bring in, instance, exemplify, refer to, reference, extract, excerpt: Let me quote to you the relevant passage from Paradise Lost .

--n. 2 See quotation, above.

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18.1 rabble...

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rabble n. 1 mob, crowd, horde, throng, swarm, gang: We narrowly escaped the wrath of the rabble fighting the police in the square. 2 the rabble. Derogatory masses, proletariat, hoi polloi, commoners, peasantry, ragtag and bobtail, vermin, outcasts, riff-raff, scum, dregs (of society), lower classes, canaille, commonalty, Colloq trash, the great unwashed: He always refers to blue-collar workers as 'the rabble'.

rabble-rouser

n. agitator, demagogue, instigator, inciter, firebrand, incendiary, radical, troublemaker, agent provocateur, revolutionary, insurrectionist, Colloq hell-raiser: The crowd was whipped into a frenzy by a rabble-rouser who was not identified.

rabid adj. 1 unreasonable, unreasoning, extreme, fanatical; raging, furious, violent, crazed, frenzied, maniacal, wild, mad,

 

infuriated, frenetic, berserk: Please don't mention politics to

 

Nigel - he gets rabid on the subject. 2 hydrophobic, mad:

 

Animals from abroad are kept in quarantine to make sure they are

 

not rabid.

race°

n. 1 foot-race, horse-race, marathon, rally or rallye;

 

competition, contest, rivalry, contention: How many will be

 

running in Saturday's race? Several countries had joined the

 

race to complete a workable anti-gravity device. 2 sluice,

 

flume, chute, watercourse, course, channel, bed, mill-race,

 

raceway, spillway; track: The water in the race enabled us to

 

wash the sand in order to extract the gold. The ball-bearings

 

don't fall out because they are retained in the race. 3 the

 

races. horse-races, dog-races, the dogs, the track, the turf,

 

Brit racecourse, race meeting, US racetrack: We're off to the

 

races at Newmarket.

 

--v. 4 speed, hurry, hasten, dash, sprint, fly, rush, scramble,

 

step lively, Colloq tear, rip, zip, step on the gas, step on it,

 

hop to it, get a move on, Brit hare, US get a wiggle on: You're

 

going to have to race to catch the last bus. 5 compete (with):

 

I'll race you to the gate and back.

raceý

n. 1 stock, line, lineage, type, tribe, nation, people, folk,

 

clan, family: The citizens constitute a mix of all imaginable

 

races. 2 blood, descent, breed, kin, family, stock, line,

 

lineage: You say you are liberal, but how would you feel about

 

your daughter's marrying someone of a different race?

racial

adj. ethnic, genetic, genealogical, ethnological, folk; tribal;

 

national: Bigots emphasize racial differences rather than

 

racial similarities.

rack

n. 1 framework, frame, trestle, holder, support; stand,

 

scaffold, scaffolding, structure, hat-rack, hatstand, coat-rack,

 

Technical stretcher, tenter, US hat-tree: The fish are hung out

 

on long racks in the sun to dry. Please take your luggage off

 

the seat and put it on the overhead rack. 2 suffering, torment,

 

torture, agony, anguish, pain, misery, distress, affliction,

 

scourge, adversity: Only those who have experienced it can know

 

the severe rack of gout.

--v. 3 distress, torment, torture, agonize, oppress, pain,

persecute, anguish, beleaguer, plague, harass, harrow, hurt: Gruber was racked by the feeling that he had been responsible for the road accident. Quentin has been racked by the pain of arthritis for ten years. 4 beat, strain, wrench, tear at, lash

(at), batter, shake, damage: Winds of hurricane force racked villages along the coast last night.

racket n. 1 noise, din, uproar, disturbance, clamour, hubbub, row, rumpus, hullabaloo, fuss, ado, commotion, to-do, hue and cry, outcry, brouhaha, tumult, babel, pandemonium, Elizabethan theatre alarums and excursions, Colloq ballyhoo: How can you sleep through the racket from your neighbour's all-night parties? 2 (organized) crime, criminal or illegal activity or enterprise, trickery, trick, dodge, scheme, swindle, stratagem, artifice, game, ruse, Slang caper, scam, gyp: Their racket is selling 'protection' to shop-owners. 3 business, line, profession, occupation, trade, vocation, calling, job,

employment, livelihood: I'm in commodities; what's your racket?

racketeer n. mobster, gangster, Mafioso: The Chicago racketeers of the 1930s seem tame compared with today's terrorists.

raconteur n. storyteller, anecdotalist or anecdotist, narrator, relater or relator, Colloq spinner of yarns: The after-dinner speaker was a marvellous raconteur with a wealth of stories about the theatre.

racy

adj. 1 fresh, lively, animated, spirited, sprightly, buoyant,

 

vivacious, energetic, vigorous, dynamic, zestful, stimulating,

 

mettlesome or mettled, Colloq full of vim and vigour, peppy,

 

full of pep, full of beans: Tabloid journalists are told that

 

their writing must be racy - straightforward reporting is out of

 

fashion. 2 risqu‚, ribald, bawdy, naughty, lusty, earthy, gross,

 

off colour, salty, suggestive, sexual, immodest, indelicate,

 

indecent, blue, smutty, lewd, salacious, vulgar, dirty, filthy,

 

pornographic, obscene, sex-oriented, adult, rude, crude, coarse,

 

Colloq raunchy, sexy, spicy, hot: By mistake my name got on the

 

mailing list of some company selling racy videos. 3 spicy,

 

piquant, tasty, flavourful, pungent, strong, savoury, sharp,

 

zesty, tangy, tart, hot: That curry you served last night had

 

quite a racy flavour.

radiance n. 1 radiancy, splendour, brightness, brilliance, resplendence,

luminosity, luminousness, dazzle, sparkle, coruscation, scintillation, twinkle, effulgence, refulgence, incandescence, glow, phosphorescence, gleam, lustre, shimmer, shine: As Aladdin rubbed the ring, it began to glow with an inner radiance and then - suddenly - a genie appeared. 2 warmth, gladness, joy, pleasure, happiness, cheeriness, delight: It was good to see again the radiance of the family at Christmas dinner.

radiant adj. 1 shining, bright, beaming, burning, ablaze, blazing, brilliant, luminous, resplendent, splendid, splendorous,

lustrous, gleaming, glowing, phosphorescent, shimmering, shiny, glossy, glistening, incandescent, alight, effulgent, refulgent, sparkling, dazzling, glittering, coruscating, scintillating, twinkling; aglow: In her hair she wore a diamond tiara, a

radiant crown whose glory was diminished only by her beauty. The room was radiant with sunshine. 2 happy, overjoyed, ecstatic, rapturous, delighted, joyful, blithe, blithesome, blissful,

beatific, glad, gleeful, joyous, gay, bubbling, bubbly, jubilant, elated, rhapsodic, exultant, exhilarated, in seventh heaven, in heaven, Colloq on cloud nine, Brit over the moon:

Carrie was absolutely radiant when she learned she was pregnant.

radiate v. 1 shine, beam, burn, blaze, gleam, glow, shimmer, glisten, sparkle, dazzle, glitter, coruscate, scintillate, twinkle: The jewel seemed to radiate with an inner light. 2 emanate, disseminate, disperse, spread, diffuse, shed, send out, emit, give off or out, Rare irradiate: He radiated goodwill the way a fire radiates heat and light.

radiation n. emission, emanation, diffusion, dispersal, shedding: Because the night was cloudless, unhindered radiation of the earth's heat rapidly cooled the air.

radical adj. 1 basic, fundamental, elementary, inherent, constitutional, elemental, essential, cardinal, principal, primary, deep, deep-seated, profound, underlying, organic, natural, rudimentary: There is a radical error in your approach to the problem. There are radical differences in the ways we regard the English language. 2 thorough, thoroughgoing, complete, entire, total, exhaustive, sweeping, (all-)inclusive, comprehensive, all-embracing, out-and-out, drastic, severe,

extreme, extremist, revolutionary: We have made radical changes in the way we live. Every political party that is not in power

 

promises radical reform. 3 extremist, revolutionary,

 

fanatic(al), militant, anarchist(ic), immoderate: A staunch

 

conservative, Vincent regarded as radical anyone who disagreed

 

with him.

 

--n. 4 extremist, revolutionary, fanatic, zealot, immoderate,

 

anarchist, militant: The radicals favour reform, the

 

conservatives the status quo - but there is nothing new in that.

 

5 communist, leftist, left-winger, red, Bolshevik, Bolshevist,

 

pink, Slang US pinko: Carlo, recently arrested as a spy, had

 

been a radical since his days at university.

radio

n. 1 receiver, portable (radio), Old-fashioned crystal set,

 

Brit and US old-fashioned wireless, Colloq transistor, Slang

 

ghetto-blaster, Brit tranny or trannie, US boom box: He listens

 

to BBC World Service on his short-wave radio.

 

--v. 2 transmit, broadcast, air, disseminate, announce,

 

present: Weather reports are radioed continuously to ships at

 

sea and aircraft.

raffle

n. lottery, draw, sweepstake or US sweepstakes, sweep or US

 

sweeps: The church is holding a raffle for a new car next week.

rag°

n. 1 tatter, piece, shred, scrap, fragment, bit, Dialect clout:

 

Take a clean rag and dust the bookshelves when you get the

 

chance. 2 newspaper, periodical, magazine, publication,

 

journal: You can't believe anything you read in that rag. 3

 

rags. Facetious clothes, clothing, attire, dress, garments,

 

Old-fashioned duds: I bought some new rags at the

 

post-Christmas sales. 4 rag trade. garment-industry, clothing

 

business, fashion industry: Peggy has been a model in the rag

 

trade for years. 5 chew the rag. a converse, talk, gossip,

 

chat: We bought a bottle of wine and just sat about chewing the

 

rag all evening. b Brit argue, wrangle: They are constantly

 

chewing the rag over trivial nonsense.

ragý

v. tease, taunt, belittle, twit, ridicule, mock, make fun of,

 

pull (someone's) leg, Brit rally, Colloq kid: The boys at

 

school were always ragging him about his lisp.

ragamuffin

n. (street) urchin, (street) Arab, waif, mudlark, gamin, little

 

lost lamb, babe in the wood, stray, guttersnipe, scarecrow: We

 

took in a poor little ragamuffin who was shaking from the cold.

rage

n. 1 anger, fury, wrath, ire, high dudgeon, exasperation,

 

vehemence, passion: Imagine her rage when Simon phoned to say

 

that he couldn't make it home for dinner! 2 fury, passion,

 

frenzy, hysterics, tantrum, fit, temper, Brit paddy or

 

paddywhack or paddywack, Colloq Brit wax: He flies into a rage

 

if Grace is as little as five minutes late for an appointment. 3

 

fashion, craze, vogue, the (latest or newest) thing, last word,

 

dernier cri, mode, Colloq fad: Miniskirts were all the rage in

 

the 1960s.

 

--v. 4 rant, rave, storm, go mad or crazy or bonkers or wild or

 

out of one's mind, go berserk, run amok or amuck, behave or act

 

or be like one possessed, fret, be beside oneself (with anger or

 

fury), lose one's temper, go berserk, have a tantrum, fulminate,

 

explode; fume, foam at the mouth, stew, smoulder, boil, seethe,

 

simmer, Colloq have kittens, lose one's cool, fly off the

 

handle, go off the deep end, Slang get into or work oneself up

 

into a lather or stew or sweat, get all worked up, blow one's

 

top, blow a gasket, blow up, flip one's top or lid, hit the

 

ceiling or roof, freak out, be fit to be tied, be ready for a

 

strait-jacket, Brit throw a wobbly, US and Canadian blow one's

 

stack, flip one's wig, blow a fuse, have a haemorrhage, go ape,

 

do a slow burn, have a conniption fit: Father raged for hours

 

when he found that Donald had borrowed the car without

 

permission.

ragged adj. 1 rough, shaggy, shabby, seedy, tattered, unkempt, scraggy, torn, rent, ripped, frayed, worn (out), threadbare, patched, patchy, ravelled, Chiefly Brit tatty, Brit down at heel, US down at the heel(s), Colloq US frazzled, beat-up: On

weekends, Charles put on his most ragged clothes to work in the garden. 2 rough, uneven, irregular, nicked, jagged; serrated, sawtooth(ed), zigzag, notched, toothed, denticulate(d), ridged: Every morning on his way to work, his first sight of the factory was the ragged edge of its roof. 3 worn out, tired, exhausted,

on one's last legs, the worse for wear, dead tired, overtired, fatigued, weary, fagged out, spent, Colloq all in, dog-tired, Slang dead (on one's feet), (dead) beat, Brit knackered, US and Canadian pooped (out): The emergency crew was run ragged by thirty hours on duty without rest. 4 bad, rough, patchy,