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2 |
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% 8 5.1
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
% 2-3 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
6 |
% 3-1 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
7 |
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% 3-2 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
4 |
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9 |
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3 |
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7 |
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6 |
7 |
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7 |
7 |
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3 |
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7 |
6 |
5 |
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6 |
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6 |
6 |
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, 8 5.2– % " ( 16…30)
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7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
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14 |
15 |
16 |
|
14 |
16 |
15 |
|
12 |
17 |
16 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
|
9 |
8 |
6 |
1 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
|
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
12 |
4 |
|
3 |
2 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
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4 |
7 |
6 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
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3 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
9 |
6 |
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7 |
4 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
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7 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
9 |
7 |
5 |
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5 |
4 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
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2 |
1 |
6 |
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6 |
6 |
8 |
|
4 |
8 |
4 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
3 |
6 |
7 |
|
2 |
7 |
3 |
% 1-2 |
4 |
8 |
6 |
|
10 |
14 |
13 |
11 |
8 |
0 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
|
8 |
9 |
4 |
% 1-3 |
12 |
15 |
13 |
|
5 |
7 |
12 |
15 |
6 |
11 |
0 |
7 |
3 |
|
6 |
3 |
2 |
% 2-1 |
8 |
10 |
11 |
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8 |
5 |
7 |
12 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
0 |
4 |
|
3 |
6 |
7 |
% 2-2 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
|
7 |
3 |
7 |
9 |
7 |
5 |
3 |
8 |
0 |
|
4 |
4 |
6 |
% 2-3 |
0 |
7 |
5 |
|
11 |
14 |
6 |
15 |
17 |
9 |
16 |
7 |
4 |
|
0 |
2 |
4 |
% 3-1 |
15 |
0 |
9 |
|
8 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
11 |
5 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
|
7 |
0 |
4 |
% 3-2 |
10 |
14 |
0 |
|
17 |
8 |
13 |
8 |
14 |
15 |
17 |
8 |
6 |
|
4 |
3 |
0 |
% 3-3 |
13 |
17 |
5 |
|
0 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
12 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
6 |
|
3 |
5 |
6 |
% 4-1 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
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8 |
0 |
6 |
8 |
7 |
9 |
10 |
3 |
4 |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
% 4-2 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
|
7 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
9 |
10 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
|
8 |
5 |
3 |
% 4-3 |
8 |
10 |
9 |
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8 |
7 |
0 |
6 |
9 |
12 |
7 |
8 |
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9 |
2 |
6 |
U1-1-1 |
8 |
6 |
8 |
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8 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
0 |
9 |
11 |
6 |
7 |
|
8 |
9 |
7 |
63
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
U1-1-2 |
9 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
0 |
11 |
9 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
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U1-2-1 |
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7 |
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6 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
10 |
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4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
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U1-2-2 |
16 |
4 |
15 |
6 |
7 |
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17 |
6 |
0 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
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U1-3-1 |
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7 |
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7 |
10 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
U1-3-2 |
6 |
12 |
13 |
5 |
4 |
6 |
15 |
7 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
U2-1-1 |
15 |
6 |
8 |
17 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
15 |
7 |
16 |
0 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
U2-1-2 |
15 |
6 |
6 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
15 |
13 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
U2-2-1 |
15 |
6 |
7 |
13 |
7 |
6 |
15 |
13 |
8 |
9 |
13 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
7 |
U2-2-2 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
12 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
12 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
U2-3-1 |
0 |
12 |
3 |
4 |
17 |
6 |
15 |
8 |
9 |
17 |
4 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
U2-3-2 |
0 |
12 |
4 |
6 |
18 |
7 |
9 |
18 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
U3-1-1 |
14 |
0 |
14 |
5 |
9 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
8 |
17 |
6 |
5 |
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U3-1-2 |
15 |
0 |
11 |
6 |
7 |
4 |
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7 |
15 |
13 |
2 |
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U3-2-1 |
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14 |
7 |
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16 |
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U3-2-2 |
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13 |
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16 |
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U3-3-2 |
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14 |
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11 |
5 |
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15 |
17 |
6 |
8 |
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U4-1-1 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
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12 |
3 |
14 |
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16 |
7 |
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U4-1-2 |
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6 |
6 |
9 |
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20 |
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U4-2-1 |
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16 |
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15 |
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16 |
5 |
14 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
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U4-3-2 |
4 |
15 |
4 |
15 |
6 |
15 |
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6 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
3 |
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2- : " 8 + " 8. 7 " -" " 6:
67
H = |
N |
, |
(6.2) |
|
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|
U |
|
N – " " 8
, S.;
U – 8 .
3- : " < 8 N ,
" 8.
E$ $ N < - 8, 8 " 8 " -
- 8 " 8. % :
) N 8’" 8 8 S " N , " " 6 6.1;
8) N 8’" " N =+ , 8
N =2+ , 8 N =3+ >.
4- : " < " (!) R -
( ). ( 8 ) – ,
< 8, " < - 8. 7 8 R " < " 6:
R = |
U N o |
= |
N |
o |
, |
(6.3) |
N |
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+ |
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N – 8, " < 8,
S.;
+ – 8 " 8, S.
7 " " 6 6.3 R 8 8’" -
" 8 U . R
8 , > 8 8 " " S 8 8 " U . +, > 8 U = 21 , 8 R
8 1, 3, 7 8 21 .
Z > <, 8 "8 S -
8 N + , 8 2+ , 8 3+ > ,
8 , " 8 U 8-8 8 " " S " R.
+ ".
( $" & ": N=2100 &., 6 =21 ", F" = 100 &., N = 200 &.
B " $ : R = |
21 200 |
= 2 ". |
|
2100 |
|||
|
|
I " 6 =21 " R=2 &. B $ & $ $ N =200 &. "
N =200+F"=200+100= 300 &.
68
B " ": R = |
21 300 |
= 3 ". |
|
2100 |
|||
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|
( $" " 6 =21 " R=3 - &.
( " -
: N =300 &., R=3 ".
5- : " < , ( -
) " -
8 " 6:
|
N o |
ti |
+ t( / ) |
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Toi = |
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K i |
, |
(6.4) |
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60 |
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: N – 8, " < 8,
S.;
t( / ) – - , < i- -
, .;
. – 6 < 8;
ti – i- , .
6- : 8 R " "
8, , "
8 < $
- 8 " <-
8 , max < -
8.
% 8 6 "-
5.
, 8 , max "
" 8 6 8 " S "- <’" . 7 " -
, ", >.
$" $ - – " -
8 8 "
8. Z > " 8 6
, > , m < R, 8 -
8.
Z > , m > R, " <, > 8 - < R 8.
B " & " $ $ $ -
" " .
! " 8 Y " -
" < " 6:
69
C = |
T max |
, |
(6.5) |
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R m T" |
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|
, max –
8, ;
R – 8, ; m – ";
," – ", .
Z > Y 8 , "
8 Y " 8 < 8 -
Y "8 S.
", >
8 8 8 S " Y , S – S " Y . W " < 8 -
.
7- : 8 < 8 Y
" . U , <
, m <<R, 8 ".
8- : " 8 Y -
" <
, ( ) " -
8.
, , ( ) -
" 8 (
) " < " 6:
|
N o |
ti |
+ t( / ) |
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Toi( ) = |
|
K i |
, |
(6.6) |
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C 60 |
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|
Y – 8 i- -
.
9- : "
, ( ) 8 R " " 8 8-
< - $ .
%. % 8 8 " $ -
, 8, " "
S ",
" 8.
70