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Freescale Semiconductor

Data Sheet

MC3PHAC

Rev. 2, 7/2005

MC3PHAC Monolithic Intelligent

Motor Controller

Overview

The MC3PHAC is a high-performance monolithic intelligent motor controller designed specifically to meet the requirements for low-cost, variable-speed, 3-phase ac motor control systems. The device is adaptable and configurable, based on its environment. It contains all of the active functions required to implement the control portion of an open loop, 3-phase ac motor drive.

One of the unique aspects of this device is that although it is adaptable and configurable based on its environment, it does not require any software development. This makes the MC3PHAC a perfect fit for customer applications requiring ac motor control but with limited or no software resources available.

The device features are:

Volts-per-Hertz speed control

Digital signal processing (DSP) filtering to enhance speed stability

32-bit calculations for high-precision operation

Internet enabled

No user software development required for operation

6-output pulse-width modulator (PWM)

3-phase waveform generation

4-channel analog-to-digital converter (ADC)

User configurable for standalone or hosted operation

Dynamic bus ripple cancellation

Selectable PWM polarity and frequency

Selectable 50/60 Hz base frequency

Phase-lock loop (PLL) based system oscillator

Serial communications interface (SCI)

Low-power supply voltage detection circuit

Included in the MC3PHAC are protective features consisting of dc bus voltage monitoring and a system fault input that will immediately disable the PWM module upon detection of a system fault.

© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2005. All rights reserved.

Overview

Some target applications for the MC3PHAC include:

Low horsepower HVAC motors

Home appliances

Commercial laundry and dishwashers

Process control

Pumps and fans

 

 

 

3-PHASE

 

 

 

AC MOTOR

AC IN

 

 

 

 

BUS VOLTAGE

 

 

 

FEEDBACK

RESISTIVE

 

 

 

BRAKE

 

 

 

CONTROL

TO GATE DRIVES

START/STOP

 

 

 

 

 

FORWARD/REVERSE

 

 

 

SPEED

 

 

PWM’s

ACCELERATION

MC3PHAC

 

 

PWM FREQUENCY

 

 

 

 

PASSIVE

FAULT

 

 

 

 

INITIALIZATION

SERIAL INTERFACE

 

 

NETWORK

 

 

(OPTIONAL)

 

 

 

Figure 1. MC3PHAC-Based Motor Control System

As shown in Table 1, the MC3PHAC is offered in these packages:

Plastic 28-pin dual in-line package (DIP)

Plastic 28-pin small outline integrated circuit (SOIC)

Plastic 32-pin quad flat pack (QFP)

Table 1. Ordering Information

Device

Operating

Package

Temperature Range

 

 

 

 

 

MC3PHACVP

–40°C to +105°C

Plastic 28-pin DIP

 

 

 

MC3PHACVDW

–40°C to +105°C

Plastic 28-pin SOIC

 

 

 

MC3PHACVFA

–40°C to +105°C

Plastic 32-pin QFP

 

 

 

MC3PHAC Monolithic Intelligent Motor Controller, Rev. 2

2

Freescale Semiconductor

Overview

See Figure 2 and Figure 3 for the pin connections.

 

VREF

 

1

28

 

 

DC_BUS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

27

 

 

ACCEL

 

RESET

 

 

 

 

 

VDDA

 

3

26

 

 

SPEED

 

 

 

 

 

VSSA

 

4

25

 

 

MUX_IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSC2

 

 

 

START

 

 

 

 

 

6

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OSC1

 

 

 

FWD

 

 

PLLCAP

 

7

22

 

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWMPOL_BASEFREQ

 

8

21

 

 

VDD

 

 

 

PWM_U_TOP

 

9

20

 

 

VBOOST_MODE

 

 

 

PWM_U_BOT

 

10

19

 

 

DT_FAULTOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_V_TOP

 

11

18

 

 

RBRAKE

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_V_BOT

 

12

17

 

 

RETRY_TxD

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_W_TOP

 

13

16

 

 

PWMFREQ_RxD

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_W_BOT

 

14

15

 

 

FAULTIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 2. Pin Connections for PDIP and SOIC

V

 

RESET

V

V

V

V

BUSDC

ACCEL

 

DDA

 

 

REF

SS

SS

SS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSSA 1

OSC2 2

OSC1 3

PLLCAP 4 PWMPOL_BASEFREQ 5 PWM_U_TOP 6 PWM_U_BOT 7 PWM_V_TOP 8

32

31

30

29

28

27

26

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

25

16

24 SPEED

23 MUX_IN

22 START

21 FWD

20 VSS

19 VDD

18 VBOOST_MODE

17 DT_FAULTOUT

PWMV BOT

PWMW TOP

PWMW BOT

FAULTIN

V

PWMFREQRxD

RETRYTxD

RBRAKE

 

 

 

 

SS

 

 

 

Figure 3. Pin Connections for QFP

MC3PHAC Monolithic Intelligent Motor Controller, Rev. 2

Freescale Semiconductor

3

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