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a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

6) Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:

There are some research organizations which make global multidimensional weather measurements.

a) 1 b) 4 c) 3 d) 2

7) Ответьте на вопрос:

What is the function of a geostationary satellite?

a)It has north-south orbit.

b)It provides a wide area view.

c)It flies close to the poles.

d)It examines the Earth's orbit.

8) Определите основную идею текста

a)The ocean water observation is measured in real time.

b)There are some types of meteorological satellites.

c)The 21st century is “the age of satellites” in meteorological prediction.

d)The first meteorological satellite was launched by the USA.

Вариант 8

1.Заполните пропуск

You can study a lot of different ____ at this university. a) options b) subjects c) degrees d) careers

2.Заполните пропуск

It's clear from your ____ that you had five different jobs last

year.

a) requirement b) resume c) certificate d) diploma

3.Заполните пропуск

Good ____ architecture reduces waste of energy, water and materials.

a) grey b) green c) white d) black

4.Заполните пропуск

The ____ is only the very thin surface layer hich extends from 11,000 meters below sea level to 15,000 meters above.

a) lithosphere b) atmosphere c) hydrosphere d) biosphere

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5.Заполните пропуск

The article deals with the problem of our country's economic

____ .

a) policy b) political c) politics d) politician

6.Заполните пропуск

Children like doing everything by ____ . a) themselves b) their c) them d) us

7.Заполните пропуск

I have ____ time for my lessons than my sister has. a) few b) less c) little d) the least

8.Заполните пропуск

____ Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

a) A

b) An

c) -

d) The

9.Заполните пропуск

It might be John but I thought he was ____ work.

a) at

b) for

c) by

d) in

10.Заполните пропуск

I'm used to getting up early now, ____ I didn't like it at first. a) or b) but c) because d) so

11.Заполните пропуск

The development of new drugs ____ many lives.

a) shall save b) save c) shall have saved d) has saved

12.Заполните пропуск

I didn't notice them ____ the room.

a) being left b) leave c) to be left d) left

13.Заполните пропуск

It ____ us what flight to choose.

a) depended from

b) depended at

c) depended -

d) depended on

14.Заполните пропуск

Nobody answers the phone. They ____ be out. a) must b) ought to c) have to d) should

15.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Waiter: “Would you like some more coffee?” Customer: “ ______”

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a)No, thank you. I've had enough.

b)Coffee is a tasty drink.

c)I like coffee very much.

d)No, it is not necessary.

16.Заполните пропуск

Driver: “Yes?”

Police Officer: “______”

a)Could you switch off your engine please, sir?

b)You'd better switch off your engine.

c)You must switch off your engine immediately.

d)Switch off your engine.

17.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Student: “______”

Teacher: “Not really. Why can't you come?”

a)I won't attend the English lesson tomorrow.

b)Is it OK if I miss the English lesson tomorrow?

c)I don't want to attend the English lesson tomorrow.

d)I'm going to miss the English lesson tomorrow.

18.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Employee: “ As far as I understand, it's almost impossible to operate the production line so quickly.”

Manager: “__________”

a)Well, you are quite right, but we are to do our best.

b)You have no right to get on with this job.

c)I think you should give up this idea.

d)Yes, I get the ideal decision.

19.Заполните пропуск

____ is a very large Gothic church in central London. It is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English monarchs.

a)Westminster Cathedral

b)Buckingham Palace

c)Southwark Cathedral

d)Westminster Abbey

115

20.Заполните пропуск

High school in the USA is ____.

a) an academy

b) an upper grade of a secondary school

c) a very good school

d) a technical college

21.Заполните пропуск

The official head of state in Canada is the ____ .

a) Governor General

b) House of Lords

c) Monarch of Britain

d) Senate

22.Заполните пропуск

Scotland is a motherland of the greatest English poet ____ .

a) William Shakespeare b) Agatha Christie

c) William Blake

d) Robert Burns

23.Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке

OThe Southern Paint Co. Ltd., Grayling Lane, Eastleigh 236 Tel. 2345671

2 May 2004

ODear Sirs,

OWe thank you for your order No 1234, which will be delivered within the week.

We look forward for your further orders.

OMessrs T. Nicholls & Sons, Broad Street, Portsmouth

OYours faithfully,

____________

Paul V. Liston

Sales Manager

24. Перед Вами конверт

(1)Mr. John S. Smith

25 High Street, (2)Petersfield Hants., (3)GU 31 4LN Great Britain

(4)Mr. Giles S. Leman

3500N (5)29th Street

Waco TX (6)76708 USA

116

Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем,что она обозначает

О the street name in the mailing address

Othe addressee

Othe ZIP Code in the mailing address

Othe ZIP Code in the return address

Othe town the letter comes from

Othe sender's name

25.Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок

......................................................................

The goods will be considered as delivered by the Sellers and accepted by the Buyers:

1)as regards the gross weight and the number of cases – in accordance with the weight and the number of cases stated n an airway bill.

2)as regards the net weight and the quality – in accordance with the Sellers' Specification. The date of an airway bill is to be considered as the date of delivery.

......................................................................

O Memo O CV

O Contract

O Letter of application

26.Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки

To

: Paul Woods, Sales

From : (1) ____

(2) __: Accommodation expenses for the trip to Auckland from

21st to (3) ____.

Date

: (4)____

I can't pay you until you send me your expenses claim form. Please do it as soon as possible.

Thanks.

O 15 July

117

OSubject

O26th July

OLynn Thomas, Finance

27.Прочитайте текст

NATURAL ENVIRONMENT

1.The natural environment, commonly referred to simply as the environment, is a term that comprises all living and non-living things that occur naturally on Earth or some part of it. This term includes a few key components:

1) Complete landscape units that function as natural systems without massive human intervention, including all plants, animals, rocks, etc. and natural phenomena that occur within their boundaries.

2) Universal natural resources and phenomena that lack clear-cut boundaries, such as air, water and climate.

3) Natural features which occur within areas heavily influenced by man (such as wild birds in urban gardens).

2.“Natural environment” that underlies environmentalism is a broad political, social, and philosophical movement that advocates various actions and policies in the interest of protecting what nature remains in the natural environment, or restoring or expanding the role of nature in this environment.

3.Goals commonly expressed by environmentalists include reduction and clean up of man-made pollution, with future goals of zero pollution; reducing societal consumption of non-renewable fuels; development of alternative, green, low-carbon or renewable energy sources; conservation and sustainable use of scarce resources; protection of unique ecosystems; preservation and expansion of threatened or endangered species or ecosystems from extinction; and, most generally, the protection of biodiversity and ecosystems upon which all human and other life on earth depends.

4.More recently, there has been a strong concern about climate change such as global warming caused by anthropogenic releases of greenhouse gases, most notably carbon dioxide, and their interactions with humans and the natural environment. Efforts here have focused on the mitigation of greenhouse gases that are causing climatic changes (e.g. through the Kyoto Protocol), and on developing adaptative

118

strategies to assist species, ecosystems, humans, regions and nations in adjusting to the Effects of global warming.(1746)

From Wikipedia

1) Определите, является ли утверждение:

Wild birds in urban gardens are natural environment.

a) ложным

b) в тексте нет информации

с) истинным

2) Определите, является ли утверждение:

“Natural environment has nothing to do with politics.

a) в тексте нет информации b) ложным

c) истинным

3) Определите, является ли утверждение:

The Kyoto Protocol concerns the problems of climate change.

a) истинным

b) в тексте нет информации

c) ложным

4) Определите, является ли утверждение:

Environmentalism supports the struggle of peoples against the

spread of globalization to their way of life.

 

a) в тексте нет информации b) ложным

c) истинным

5) Укажите, какой части текста

(1, 2, 3, 4)

соответствует следующая информация:

Climate changes are considered to be due to massive exhaust of

CO2

 

 

 

a) 3

b) 2

c) 1

d) 4

6) Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4)

соответствует следующая информация:

Environmentalism has diverse aims.

a) 2

b) 4

c) 1

d) 3

7) Ответьте на вопрос

Why is it necessary to protect ecosystems?

a)Because they provide renewable energy sources.

b)Because they are unique.

c)Because all life on the Earth depends on them.

d)Because they are affected by greenhouse gases.

8) Определите основную идею текста

a)Natural environment means the diversity of species surrounding us.

b)Natural environment comprises all living and non-living things on the Earth.

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c) Natural environment is badly influenced with greenhouse

gases.

d) Natural environment protection is the basis of environmentalism.

120