- •Министерство образования и науки российской федерации
- •Обозреватель данных (The Data Browser)
- •Представление Форм и Листов в Обозревателе данных
- •Индикаторы статуса
- •Использование кнопки Next (Следующий).
- •Удаление объектов и очистка форм.
- •Вы не можете удалить:
- •Использование Системы Экспертов (Expert System) когда Вы делаете изменения.
- •Общие сведения о клавишах быстрого выбора команд.
- •Клавиши быстрого выбора команд для редактирования.
- •Клавиши быстрого выбора команд для запуска моделирования.
- •Клавиши быстрого выбора команд для обзора.
- •Снабжающие комментарии (Supplying Comments)
- •Глава 2 Создание задачи моделирования. Обзор.
- •Создание новой задачи.
- •Запуск Аспен Плюс и создание новой задачи.
- •Создание Новой Задачи в Аспен Плюс
- •Выбор шаблона (Selecting a Template)
- •О встроенных шаблонах
- •Выбор типа задачи (Selecting a Run Type)
- •Завершение Спецификации Входа для Запуска.
- •Статус Завершения для схемы.
- •О шаблонах
- •Об общем Шаблоне (General Template)
- •О Шаблонах для нефти (About the Petroleum Template)
- •Моделирование технологических схем и систем управления.
- •Об окне технологической схемы
- •О строке инструментов Технологической схемы.
- •About the Text Editor
- •О поиске переменных
- •Создание и работа с папками.
- •О единицах измерения.
- •Прямой доступ к библиотеки Приложений.
- •Создание и исследование модели технологической схемы совместно с системами автоматического управления на примере схемы получения метилциклогексана.
- •Using Next
- •If you want help about Do this
- •Viewing The Flowsheet
- •Improving the Appearance of the Flowsheet
Viewing The Flowsheet
If your flowsheet contains more than a few blocks, your workspace will soon be full.
Sometimes block and stream IDs appear off the screen, so it is difficult to locate a particular block or stream.
To display a block that is off the screen or a specific part of the flowsheet, you can use the:
Zoom level
Scrollbars
Data Browser
Bookmarks
Pan
Adjusting the Zoom Level
To change your view of the flowsheet by zooming:
From the View menu point to Zoom, then the option you require.
– or –
1 Position the mouse pointer in an empty area of the Process
Flowsheet window and click the right mouse button.
2 From the menu that appears, click:
|
This zoom option |
To |
|
Zoom In |
Zoom in |
|
Zoom out |
Zoom out |
|
Zoom Full |
Show the full flowsheet |
With the view zoomed in, you can display a specific part of the flowsheet by using the scroll bars.
Adjust the effect of Zoom In and Zoom Out by selecting Options from the Tools menu and changing the value of the Zoom Scale Factor on the Grid/Scale tab.
Using the Scrollbars
If you are working in a large flowsheet, the block you want to connect to may be off the screen. You can use the scrollbars to display:
A block that is off the screen
A specific part of the flowsheet
To use the Workspace scrollbars:
Click a scrollbar arrow.
The amount that this moves the view is determined by the Scroll Step Size on the Grid/Scale tab of the Tools Options dialog box.
– or –
Click between the slider and an arrow.
This moves the view by a set amount.
Using the Process Flowsheet Toolbar
You can change the grid options for the current run on the Process Flowsheet toolbar.

Using the Data Browser to Find Blocks in a Large Flowsheet
See Viewing Toolbars to see how to view this toolbar.
If you are working in a large flowsheet, it may be difficult to locate a particular block. You can use the Data Browser to find a block:
1 From the Data menu, click Data Browser.
2 Expand the Blocks folder.
3 Select the block that you want to find.
4 Return to the Process Flowsheet window, without clicking it.
To do this:
|
If you are in this view |
Do this |
|
Normal |
From the Window menu, click Process Flowsheet window – or – Click the titlebar of the Process Flowsheet window
|
|
Flowsheet as Wallpaper |
Minimize or close the Data Browser |
|
Workbook |
Click the Process Flowsheet tab |
The block you selected is highlighted.
5 Click the block with the right mouse button and from the menu
that appears, click Center View.
6 Click an empty part of the flowsheet and click with the right mouse button, and from the menu that appears, click Zoom In if you want a closer view.
Using Bookmarks
If you are working in a large flowsheet, there may be sections that you want to look at frequently. Use Bookmarks to save these views.
Creating a Bookmark
To create a bookmark:
1 While in Select mode, click and drag to select an area of the flowsheet.
2 Click the right mouse button and from the menu that appears, click Bookmarks.
Tip You can also press F3 to access Bookmarks.
3 Type a name for the Bookmark in the Name box, then click
Add to add the bookmark to this list.
4 To exit the Bookmarks dialog box, click Close.
Accessing a Bookmarked View
To go to a bookmarked view:
1 In the Process Flowsheet window, click the right mouse button.
2 From the menu that appears, click Bookmarks.
Tip: You can also press F3 to access Bookmarks.
3 Click the name of the desired Bookmark, then click Go To.
4 The flowsheet appears in the predefined view you selected.
Using Pan
Use Pan to select a view of the flowsheet at the current zoom level.
1 In the Process Flowsheet window, click the right mouse button.
2 A full view of the flowsheet appears and a dashed rectangle
3 Move the rectangle to an area that you wish to zoom in on and
click the left mouse button.
4 To cancel pan, click the right mouse button.
Checking Flowsheet Completeness
To check completeness for the entire flowsheet, look at the status indicator in the bottom right of the main window.
If the status is Flowsheet Not Complete, then flowsheet connectivity is incomplete because:
Additional streams must be connected to one or more blocks in the flowsheet.
Streams have been disconnected but not reconnected.
No blocks have been defined.
To find out why the connectivity is incomplete:
Click
the Next button
on the Data Browser toolbar
A Flowsheet Not Complete window indicates what is required to complete the flowsheet definition.
If any other status message appears, then flowsheet connectivity is complete. All required streams are connected to flowsheet blocks.
Modifying the Flowsheet
You can modify the flowsheet at any time to:
Change its connectivity
Improve the appearance
Redraw all or part of the flowsheet
Changing Flowsheet Connectivity
To change the flowsheet connectivity, you can:
Delete blocks and streams
Rename blocks and streams
Change stream connections
Insert a block into a stream
Deleting Blocks and Streams
To delete a block or stream:
1 Click the block or stream to select it.
2 Click with the right mouse button on the block or stream.
3 From the popup menu that appears, click Delete Block or Delete Stream
4 When prompted, click OK.
Tip You can also select the block or stream, then press Delete
on the keyboard.
Renaming Blocks and Streams
To rename a block or stream from the flowsheet:
1 Select the block or stream you want to rename.
2 Click the right mouse button on the block or stream.
3 From the menu that appears, click Rename Block or Rename Stream.
4 When prompted, enter the new name and click OK.
You can also rename blocks and streams using the Data Browser.
Options for Naming Blocks and Streams
By default, Aspen Plus automatically assigns IDs to blocks and streams. You can either:
Supply prefixes for the automatic naming
Turn off the automatic naming and be prompted for a name for each block and stream as you place it
To specify the naming options:
1 From the Tools menu, click Options.
2 Click the Flowsheet tab.
3 Select the Automatically Assign Block Name with Prefix
and/or Automatically Assign Stream Name with Prefix check box(es).
4 If desired, you can also type a prefix in the field. A sequential number is added to the prefix. If no prefix is supplied, the blocks or streams are numeric.
For more information on flowsheeting options, see Using the Flowsheet Tab.
Changing Stream Connections
You can disconnect the end of a stream from a unit operation block and then connect it to another port on the same or a different block.
To change the port that a stream is connected to:
1 Click the stream.
2 Click the right mouse button.
3 From the menu that appears, click:
Reconnect Source to disconnect the source end of the stream
Reconnect Destination to disconnect the output end of the stream
For each block all available ports are highlighted. For example,
for a feed stream, the outlet ports are highlighted. The ID of the stream appears in a text box by the end that is being reconnected. Ports that must have at least one stream connected are shown in red. Others are shown in blue.

4 Continue as you would for a new stream. Click the port to which you want to connect the stream end, or click a blank part of the flowsheet to place a feed or product.
Inserting a Block into a Stream
To insert a block into a stream:
1 Place the new block on the flowsheet by selecting a unit operation model from the Model Library and dragging it to the flowsheet. For more information, see Placing Blocks.
2 Select the desired stream and click the right mouse button on
the stream.
3 From the menu that appears, click Reconnect Source or
Reconnect Destination.
4 Click a port on the new block to reconnect the stream to it.
5 Connect a new stream from the new block to the original source or destination, by clicking the STREAMS icon and clicking the inlet or outlet port. For more information, see Placing Blocks.
