
- •Contents
- •Preface
- •Intended Audience
- •About this Guide
- •Typographical Conventions
- •Related Documentation
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •What is Data Modeling?
- •Data Modeling Sessions
- •Session Roles
- •Sample IDEF1X Modeling Methodology
- •Logical Models
- •The Entity Relationship Diagram
- •The Key-Based Model
- •The Fully-Attributed (FA) Model
- •Physical Models
- •The Transformation Model
- •The DBMS Model
- •Benefits of Modeling in ERwin
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •The Entity-Relationship Diagram
- •Defining Entities and Attributes
- •Logical Relationships
- •Many-to-Many Relationships
- •Validating the Design of the Logical Model
- •Data Model Example
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •Understanding Keys
- •Selecting a Primary Key
- •Designating Alternate Key Attributes
- •Inversion Entry Attributes
- •Relationships and Foreign Key Attributes
- •Dependent and Independent Entities
- •Identifying Relationships
- •Non-Identifying Relationships
- •Rolenames
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •Naming Entities and Attributes
- •Synonyms, Homonyms and Aliases
- •Entity Definitions
- •Descriptions
- •Business Examples
- •Comments
- •Definition References and Circularity
- •Constructing a Business Glossary
- •Attribute Definitions
- •Rolenames
- •Definitions and Business Rules
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •Relationship Cardinality
- •Cardinality in Non-Identifying Relationships
- •Referential Integrity
- •Reading Referential Integrity Options
- •RI, Cardinality, and Identifying Relationships
- •RI, Cardinality, and Non-Identifying Relationships
- •Additional Relationship Types
- •Many-to-Many Relationships
- •N-ary Relationships
- •Recursive Relationships
- •Subtype Relationships
- •Complete Versus Incomplete Subtype Structures
- •Inclusive and Exclusive Relationships
- •IDEF1X and IE Subtype Notation
- •When to Create a Subtype Relationship
- •Introduction
- •Chapter Contents
- •Overview of the Normal Forms
- •Functional Dependence (FD)
- •Full Functional Dependence
- •First Normal Form (1NF)
- •Second Normal Form (2NF)
- •Third Normal Form (3NF)
- •Common Design Problems
- •Repeating Data Groups
- •Multiple Use of the Same Attribute
- •Multiple Occurrences of the Same Fact
- •Conflicting Facts
- •Derived Attributes
- •Missing Information
- •Unification
- •How Much Normalization Is Enough?
- •Conclusions
- •ERwin Support for Normalization
- •First Normal Form Support
- •Second and Third Normal Form Support
- •What’s In This Chapter?
- •Chapter Contents
- •Creating a Physical Model
- •Denormalization
- •Classification of Dependent Entities
- •Glossary of Terms
- •Index
- •Documentation Comments Form

ERwin Methods Guide |
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The Key-Based Model
What’s In This Chapter?
A Key-Based Model (KB) is data model that fully describes all of the major data structures that support a wide business area. The goal of a key-based model is to include all entities and attributes that are of interest to the business.
As their name suggests, key-based models also include keys, which are the elements of the data model that are used to identify unique instances within an entity and, when implemented in a physical model, provide easy access to the underlying data.
Basically, the key-based model covers the same scope as the ERD, but exposes more of the detail, including the context in which detailed implementation level models can be constructed.
Chapter Contents |
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Understanding Keys............................................................................................. |
28 |
Relationships and Foreign Key Attributes.......................................................... |
32 |
Rolenames ............................................................................................................. |
36 |
The Key-Based Model ∙ 27