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<<< < Предыдущая 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2122 / 2222

CHAPTER 27 Aneurysm sac pressure measurement 215

graft failure. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 2005 Dec;

4(4): 221–234.

17 ElkouriS, Panneton JM, AndrewsJC, LewisBD,McKusick

MA, Noel AA, Rowland CM, Bower TC, Cherry KJ, Jr.,

Gloviczki P. Computed tomography and ultrasound in

follow-up ofpatients afterendovascular repair of abdom-

inal aortic aneurysm. Ann Vasc Surg 2004 May; 18(3):

271–279.

18 Dias NV, Ivancev K, Malina M, Hinnen JW, Visser M,

Lindblad B, Sonesson B. Direct intra-aneurysm sac pres-

sure measurement using tip-pressure sensors: In vivo and

in vitro evaluation. J Vasc Surg 2004 Oct; 40(4): 711–716.

19 Sonesson B, Dias N, Malina M, Olofsson P, Grifﬁn D,

Lindblad B, Ivancev K. Intra-aneurysm pressure mea-

surements in successfully excluded abdominal aortic

aneurysm afterendovascular repair. JVasc Surg 2003 Apr;

37(4): 733–738.

20 Baum RA, Carpenter JP, Cope C, Golden MA, Velazquez

OC, Neschis DG, Mitchell ME, Barker CF, Fairman RM.

Aneurysm sac pressuremeasurements after endovascular

repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 2001

Jan; 33(1): 32–41.

21 Sonesson B, Dias N, Malina M, Olofsson P, Grifﬁn D,

Lindblad B, Ivancev K. Intra-aneurysm pressure mea-

surements in successfully excluded abdominal aortic

aneurysm after endovascular repair. J Vasc Surg 2003; 37:

733–738.

22 Makaroun MS,Dillavou ED, Kee ST, Sicard G, Chaikof E,

Bavaria J, Williams D,Cambria RP, MitchellRS. Endovas-

cular treatment of thoracic aortic aneurysms: Results of

the phase II multicenter trial of the GORE TAG thoracic

endoprosthesis. J Vasc Surg 2005 Jan; 41(1): 1–9.

23 Dias NV, Ivancev K, Malina M, Resch T, Lindblad B,

Sonesson B. Intra-aneurysm sac pressure measurements

after endovascular aneurysm repair: Differences between

shrinking, unchanged, and expanding aneurysms with

and without endoleaks. J Vasc Surg2004 Jun; 39(6):1229–

1135.

24 Milner R, Verhagen HJ, Prinssen M, Blankensteijn JD.

Noninvasive intrasac pressure measurement and the in-

ﬂuence oftype 2 and type 3endoleaks inan animalmodel

of abdominal aortic aneurysm. Vascular.2004 Mar; 12(2):

99–105.

25 Milner R, Ruurda JP, Blankensteijn JD. Durability and

validity of a remote, miniaturized pressure sensor in an

animal model of abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Endovasc

Ther 2004 Aug; 11(4): 372–377.

26 Ellozy SH, Carroccio A, Lookstein RA, Minor ME,

Sheahan CM, Juta J, Cha A, Valenzuela R, Addis MD,

Jacobs TS, Teodorescu VJ, Marin ML. First experience in

human beings with a permanently implantable intrasac

pressure transducer for monitoring endovascular repair

of abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 2004 Sep;

40(3): 405–412.

27 Ellozy SH, Carroccio A, Lookstein RA, Jacobs TS,

Addis MD, Teodorescu VJ, Marin ML. Abdominal aortic

aneurysm sac shrinkage after endovascular aneurysm re-

pair: Correlationwith chronicsac pressure measurement.

J Vasc Surg 2006 Jan; 43(1): 2–7.

28 Dias NV, Ivancev K, Malina M, Resch T, Lindblad B,

Sonesson B. Intra-aneurysm sac pressure measurements

afterendovascular aneurysm repair: Differences between

shrinking, unchanged, and expanding aneurysms with

and without endoleaks. J Vasc Surg 2004; 39: 1229–1135.

29 Ohki T, Yadav J, Gargiuolo N et al. Preliminary results of

implantable wireless aneurysmpressuresensor in acanine

model: Will surveillance CT scan following endovascular

AAA repair become obsolete? J Endovasc Ther 2003: 10

(Suppl 1): 1–32.

30 Ohki T et al. Preliminary outcome of wireless pressure

sensing for EVAR (the APEX Trial) Society for Vascular

Surgery, Philadelphia, PA. June 18, 2005.

31 Dake MD, Miller DC, Semba CP, Mitchell RS, Walker

PJ, Liddell RP. Transluminal placement of endovascular

stent-grafts for the treatment of descending thoracic aor-

tic aneurysms. N Engl JMed 1994Dec 29; 331(26): 1729–

1734.

32 Cho JS, Haider SE, Makaroun MS.Endovascular therapy

of thoracicaneurysms: GoreTAG trial results. SeminVasc

Surg 2006 Mar; 19(1): 18–24.

33 Milner R, Kasirajan K, Chaikof EL. Future of Endograft

Surveillance. Sem Vasc Surg 2006 Jun; 19(2): 75–82.

https://t.me/med1917

Index

Note:page numbersin italics referto ﬁgures, those in boldrefer to tables.

abdominal aorta 37–9, 37–9

tortuosity 106

treatment 106–7

abdominal aortic aneurysms 16–17, 17

inﬂammatory 17

percutaneous repair 193–8

rupture 181–5

endovascular grafts 182–3

endovascular repair 184–5

hypotensive hemostasis 181–2, 182, 183

management protocol 183–4

see also abdominal stent grafts; endovascular repair

surveillance 210

abdominal coarctation 37

abdominal stent grafts 193, 210–12

follow-up 65–70

determinants of success 66

guidelines 68–9

imaging modalities 66–8

Alagille syndrome 37

AneuRx stent graft 193

Aneurysm Detection and Management (ADAM) study

177

aneurysms 6

abdominal aorta see abdominal aortic aneurysms

ascending aorta 13–14, 155–67, 156

case examples 156–64, 157–66

decision to treat 176–7, 177

management see abdominal stent grafts; endovascular

aortic repair; thoracic stent grafts

mycotic 17–18

small 175–80

thoracic aorta see thoracic aortic aneurysms

thoracoabdominal aortic 15–16, 15, 16

aneurysm sac pressure 209–14

CardioMems EndoSure wireless pressure sensor 211–12,

211, 212

Remon impressure sensor 210–11, 210

aorta

abdominal see abdominal aorta

anatomy 31–9

atherosclerosis 5

coarctation 36–7

diameter 38

double aortic arch 35–6, 36

hypoplasia 36

interruptionofarch36

left aortic arch 31–2, 32, 33, 34

midaortic syndrome 37

morphology 42

right aortic arch 32–5, 35

thoracic see thoracic aorta

tortuous 57–8, 58

see also endoleaks

endothelium, role in plaque development 4

endovascular aortic repair 11, 14, 181–5

abdominal aortic aneurysm 184–5

aneurysm sac pressure 209–14

aortic trauma 137–8, 141–9, 142, 143–4, 143

experience of 138–40, 139

results 146–8, 147, 148

as standard treatment 148–9, 149

young patients 144–6, 145,

146, 147

imaging surveillance 187–8

impact of 178–9, 178, 179

percutaneous 193–8

Texas Heart Institute results 196–8, 197, 198

see also abdominal stent grafts; thoracic stent grafts

EUROSTAR thoracic registry 95–102

characterization of thoracic aortic disease 96

endoleaks 96

follow-up 98, 98–101

neurological sequelae 96–8, 97

outcomes 96

procedures 96

sample population 95–6

EVAR see endovascular arterial repair

Excluder stent graft 193

false lumen

identiﬁcation of 119–20

rupture 117–18, 118

stability of 123

fatty streak 3–4

femoral artery, percutaneous repair 194–6, 195, 196

fenestrated (scalloped) grafts 15–16

fenestration 124

completion of procedures 125

ﬁbrillin 7

ﬁbrous cap 3

ﬁbrous plaque 3–4

ﬁbulin-5 7

ﬂowvoid47

giant cell arteritis 13

Gore thoracic aortic graft 55, 75–82, 155

conﬁrmatory trial 81–2

clinical materials 81

design 81

early outcome 81–2

objectives and hypotheses 81

device description 75, 76, 77

https://t.me/med1917

Index 219

pivotal trial 75–81

clinical materials 77–8, 78

early outcome 78–9, 79

follow-up 77

late outcome 79–81, 80, 81

objectives and hypotheses 75

operative data 78

study design 75, 77

hypotensive hemostasis 181–2

iliac arteries, small 57

imaging

aortic trauma 136

postoperative 66–8

preoperative 53–4, 54

infection, and atherosclerosis 5

inﬂammation, and plaque formation 4

inﬂammatory aneurysm 17

interleukin-1 4

intramural hematoma 19–20, 20, 61–3

asymptomatic patients 63

management 61–2

predictors of disease progression 62–3

intravascular ultrasound 48–50, 49–51,54

Klippel-Feil syndrome 13

Laplace’s law 25

left aortic arch 31–2, 32, 33, 34

lipids 6

macroembolization 13

magnetic resonance imaging 47–8

postoperative 68

Marfan’s syndrome 7, 13, 15, 27

matrix metalloproteinases 4

metabolic syndrome 5

microembolization 12–13

midaortic syndrome 37

multidetector spiral computed tomography 67

mycotic aneurysms 17–18

neck, anatomy 41–2

osteogenesis imperfecta 13

paraplegia 19

risks of 43

penetrating atherosclerotic ulcers 61–3

percutaneous femoral artery repair 194–6, 195, 196

PIVOTAL trial 179

plaque

and blood ﬂow 5

degeneration 4–5

development, role of endothelium 4

ﬁbrous 3–4

inﬂammation and 4

rupture 4

platelet-derived growth factor 3

polycystic kidney disease 25

Powerlink stent graft 193

preoperative imaging 53–4, 54

Prostar XL device 194–6, 195, 196, 197

pseudoxanthoma elasticum 13

Remon impressure sensor 210–11, 210

right aortic arch 32–5, 35

risk factors 5–6

smoking 5–6, 28

spinal cord ischemia 78–9

statins 6

stenotic atherosclerosis 11

subclavian steal syndrome 11

supraceliac balloon 182

Takayasu’s disease 7–8, 13

macroscopic ﬁndings 8

microscopic ﬁndings 8

Talent stent g raft 85–9, 86

comparison with Valiant device 89

completion angiogram 87

ﬂexibility 88

thoracic aorta 156

anomalies of 131

dissections 18–19, 18

see also aortic dissections

tortuosity 106

treatment 106–7

thoracic aortic aneurysms 13–15, 13–16, 25–9, 212–14, 213

ascending and arch 13–14

classiﬁcation 26

descending 14–15, 14

etiology 25–7, 26

incidence 25

management see thoracic stent grafts

natural history 27–8

postoperative surveillance 187–91

results of treatment 28–9

thoracic stent grafts

access complications 43

advantages of 107

aortic morphology 42

Bolton Relay device 91–4

case planning 109–10

device position 42–3

device sizing 41, 55

diameter 55, 55, 56

difﬁcult scenarios

debranching techniques 58

signiﬁcant aortic tortuosity 57–8

small iliac arteries 57

dissections 112–13, 112, 113

follow-up 65–70

determinants of success 66

guidelines 68–9

imaging modalities 66–8

https://t.me/med1917

220 Index

thoracic stent grafts (cont.)

Gore thoracic aortic graft 55, 75–82, 155

length 55–7, 56, 57, 58

neck anatomy 41–2

paraplegia risk 43

patient selection 41–3, 109–10

preoperative preparation 110

Talent and Valiant devices 85–9

technique 110–11, 111

Zenith TX2 device 105–14, 108, 109

thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms 15–16, 15, 16

TIMPs 6

transesophageal echocardiography 48

transforming growth factor β4

Transport delivery system 91, 92

trauma see aortic trauma

Turner’s syndrome 13, 25

ultrasound 48–50, 188

color Duplex 66

intravascular 48–50, 49–51,54

transesophageal echocardiography 48

Valiant stent graft 85–9

comparison with Talent device 89

Valor Trial 85–9

VCAM-1 4

William’s syndrome 37

Xcelerant delivery system 87, 89

young trauma victims, endovascular repair in 144–6

descending aortic injury 144–5, 145

endograft collapse due to oversize 146

femoral artery access 144

hemodynamic and anatomical considerations 145–6,

146

potential aortic growth 144

procedural-related complications 145

Zenith TX2 stent graft 105–14, 108, 109, 193

aortic dissection 112–13, 112, 113

clinical experience 113–14

https://t.me/med1917

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