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Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_1029_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана

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Данная книга находится в списке для перевода на русский язык сайта https://meduniver.com/
Index
Patient education, 132 Patient factors, 139 Patient-generated subjective global assessment, 11 Patient guided subjective global assessment (PG-SGA),
scores, 12, 169 Patient health questionnaire (PHQ) 2 question screen, 13 Patient-specic factors, 220 Patient tolerance to compression, 215 Pectoralis myocutaneous ap, 110 Pedicled aps, 78 Pedicled reconstructive options, 30 Pedicle geometry, 100 Pedicle pectoralis major musculocutaneous (PMMC)
ap, 78 Penetration-aspiration scale, 238 Penicillin allergy, 160 Perioperative enteral omeprazole, 160 Perioperative evaluations, 233–234 Perioperative immuno-nutrition in general surgery, 174 Perioperative management, 234 Perioperative peripheral nerve blockade, 190 Peripheral nerve catheter utilization, 190 Peripheral vascular disease, 6
and hematologic disorders, 205 Personalized medicine, 184 Pharmacologic intervention, 154 Pharyngeal/hypopharyngeal defect, 257, 258 Pharyngeal manometry, 243 Pharyngeal plexus innervation and esophageal motility,
160 Pharyngeal procedures, 20 Pharyngeal residue during FEES examination, 239 Pharyngocutaneous stula, 43, 160
formation after laryngectomy, 160 management, 258, 259
Physical therapy (PT), 46, 132, 278, 282, 284
pre-operative examination intake form, 220–225 Physiologic hyperadrenergic manifestations of pain, 186 Pinprick test, 102 Pitting Edema Scale, 211 Pneumatic compression device (PCD), 159, 215 Pneumonia (PNA), 128 Polypharmacy, 151 Post-acute care after surgical discharge, 275 Post-acute care for head and neck cancer patients, 274 Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), 187 Posterior tibial ap, 207 Post-operative chemoprophylaxis, 159 Post-operative delirium (POD), 157, 161
clinical assessment and diagnosis, 152
clinical presentation of, 149
delirium tremens, 152, 153
incidence of, 150
management, 153–155
risk assessment, 150, 151 Post-operative extubation, 19 Postoperative feeding, 175 Postoperative free aps, 130 Post-operative free tissue transfer
free ap management, 129, 130
ICU level of care, indication of, 128, 129
ICU vs. intermediate care unit/ specialty head and
neck units, 130–132
Post-op functional outcomes for partial and
hemiglossectomy, 234–235 Postoperative hematoma formation, 107 Post-operative inpatient physiotherapy, 201 Post-operative intensive care unit (ICU)
admission, 150 Postoperative monitoring protocols, 144 Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis,
160, 161 Postoperative neck pain, 205 Postoperative oral feeding in HNC patients, 175
and occupation physical therapy, 208, 209 Post-operative physical therapy, 205 Post-operative (chemo)radiation, 202 Post-operative respiratory failure, 64 Postoperative wound care, 281 Postsurgical uid shifts, 129 Prealbumin, 4, 168 Pre-hospital nutritional support, 172, 173 Preoperative checklist, 4 Pre-operative counseling sessions, 233 Preoperative fasting, 174
metabolic stress, 174
surgical scheduling, 174 Preoperative immuno-nutrition, 174 Pre-operative malnutrition, 171 Pre-operative medical optimization, 275 Preoperative patient visit
ablative defects, 40, 41
anterolateral thigh, 44
deep circumex iliac artery free ap, 45
distress and anxiety, 37
bula free ap, 44
ap donor sites, 43, 44
laryngeal defect, 42, 43
management stages, 38–40
oropharyngeal and laryngeal cancer, 41
oropharyngeal defects, 41, 42
patient’s understanding, 37, 38
perioperative checklists, 37
postoperative recovery and rehabilitation, 45, 46
radial forearm free ap, 44
scapula system free ap, 45 Pre-operative planning, 29 Pre-operative swallowing therapy, 239 Pre-operative tracheostomy, 65 Pressure dressings, 117 Presurgical exercise program, 11 Pre-treatment and post-treatment physical therapy
comprehensive evaluation, 213
baseline, 212, 219, 220 Prognostic nutritional index (PNI), 12 Proper tracheostomy home care, 280 Prophylactic antiemetic agents, 161, 162 Prophylactic swallowing therapy, prehabilitation, 239 Prophylaxis
antibiotic, 157
ap thrombosis, 157
nausea and vomiting, 157
Index
313
preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative
prophylaxis, 157 Protein kinase activation, 98 Prothrombin time (PT), 4 Provisional prosthesis, 296 Provisionalization technique, 299 Psychological interventions, 191
and physiologic stresses, 183 Pterygoid implants, 293, 294 Pterygoid process, 297
and pyramidal process, 293 Pterygomaxillary sutures, 298 Pterygopalatine ganglion block, 190 Pulmonary dysfunction, 7 Pulmonary physical therapy, 209
Q
Quad zygomatic implants with a midline endosseous
dental implant, 296
Quick Inventory of depressive symptoms, 13
R
Radial forearm ap, 265, 266 Radial forearm free ap (RFFF), 25, 30, 44, 70, 121,
122, 206
donor site defect reconstruction, 121, 123, 284 Radiation brosis
healing without achieving functional motion, 217
manual therapy and exercise, 217
pre-operative or early post-treatment evaluation, 217
and soft tissue contracture, 217 Radiation brosis syndrome (RFS), 216 Radiation-induced mucositis of the larynx, 239 Radionucleotide cisternography, 252 Radiotherapy, 22 Randomized controlled trial, 119 Range of motion assessment (ROM), 219 Range of motion exercises, 241 Reactive intervention, or swallowing therapy, 239 Reanastomosis, 100 Recipient vessel selection, 141 Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (Rt-PA), 104,
144 Reconstructive surgeons, 30 Reconstructive surgery, 9, 127
planning, 38 Rectus abdominis ap, 208 Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) at risk for injury, 205 Recurrent venous congestion, 105 Red cell transfusions, 253 Reux prophylaxis, 160 Regional ap, 96, 108 Rehabilitation, 30
efforts, 235, 236, 282
and physiotherapy after major head and neck surgery
and reconstruction, 201
services, 278 Removable prosthodontics, 291 Renal diseases, 8
Reperfusion injury, 99 Respiratory concerns, 201 Restlessness, 149 Retromolar Trigone (RMT)/ tonsil, 236 Retrospective national database study, 96 Right Maxillary defect for scapula, 88 Risk calculation tools and scales, 4 Rock Tape, 214
S
Salvage procedures, 111 Salvage surgery, 138
group, 61, 62 Sarcopenia, 10, 11 Scapula, 24
free ap, 59, 284
free ap pedicle, 30
tip, 28 Scar management, 217–219 Scoring systems, 19 Secondary lymphedema, 210 Second bula ap, 110 Second free ap, 96 Second free tissue transfer, 108 Self-report method, 13 Sensory decits, 150 Serotonergic neurons, 186 Serum electrolytes, 152 Serum markers, 168 Shaker exercise, 241 Site-specic complications
contrast-enhanced CT for primary diagnostic imaging
of neck-space uid collections, 252 CSF leaks, 254 ap dehiscence or stula formation, 254 uid discharge, 250 general and denitive measures, 252 head and neck wound dehiscence and stula
formation, 253 impaired wound healing, 249 long-term pre-operative corticosteroids, 254 low postoperative haemoglobin levels, 253 medical and surgical interventions, 254 medical optimisation of predisposing risk factors, 250 nasoseptal ap, 255 non-surgical treatment, 256 oral hypoglycaemics and insulin regimes, 253 oroantral stulae, 250 patient compliance and cooperation, 254 pharyngocutaneous stulae, 253 postoperative anaemia, 253 postoperative radiotherapy, 253 prophylactic antibiotics, 255 salvage laryngectomy, 253 surgical repair of a CSF leak, 255 surgical wounds, 250 transected lymphatic ducts, 264 treatment, 255
Skeletal muscle and tendon involvement, 217 Skeletal muscle index (SMI), 11, 139
314
Данная книга находится в списке для перевода на русский язык сайта https://meduniver.com/
Index
Skilled nursing facility [SNF], 274 Skin paddle, 138 Small volume video uoroscopy (VF), 252 Smoking cessation, 38 Social support services, 278–279 Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM), 152 Soft tissue, 9, 84
defects, 203 mobilization, 214, 223, 225
reconstruction, 24 Sorbsan®, 118 Speech
and communication, 231
and swallow, 203 Speech generating devices (SGD), 233 Speech language pathology (SLP), 231, 278, 281–283 Speech language therapy, 283 Speech rehabilitation following head and neck
reconstructive surgery, 237 Sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPG), 190 Spinal accessory nerve, 224
dysfunction, 204
Split thickness skin grafts (STSG), 118
appearance, 122
donor site dressing, 119 Stereolithic models, 293 Sternocleidomastoid muscle ap, 263 Stretching exercises, 223, 241 Stroboscopy evaluation rating form (SERF), 232 Subjective Global Assessment, 169 Subscapular artery system, 25, 77
aps, 28
free ap, 58 Substantia gelatinosa, 186 Suicidal ideation, 195 Super supraglottic swallow maneuver, 240 Supercial circumex iliac perforator (SCIP) free ap,
76, 77 Supercial temporalis fascia (STF) free ap, 88 Superior gluteal artery perforator (SGAP) free ap, 78 Supportive care groups, 233 Supraclavicular ap, 78 Supraglottic swallow maneuver, 240 Surface electromyography (sEMG), 242 Surface probes, 137 Surgeon’s expertise, 96, 97 Surgery duration, 150 Surgical assessment
clinical assessment, 20 communications between teams, 20 history, 19 intraoperative considerations, 21 of larynx and hypopharynx, 283 pre-operative imaging, 20 tracheostomy indications, 17–19
vessel depleted neck, 21, 22 Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP), 159–160 Surgical closure algorithm, 260 Surgical emergency, 138 Surgical eld of head of head and neck surgery, 220, 221
Surgical optimization
double team approach, 91 hereditary thrombophilia, 65, 66 osteoradionecrotic (ORN) disease, 60 pre-operative planning, free ap design, 66, 68–70,
72, 75, 77, 78, 81–84, 86–88
reconstructive procedure preoperative assessment, 63,
64 salvage surgery group, 61, 62 tracheostomy, 64, 65 vein graft, 66 vessels-depleted neck, 60, 61
Surgical patient morbidity, 37 Surgical site dressing
drain forearm free ap, 122 free ap donor site dressing, 120–122 head and neck (recipient) surgical site, 117 skin graft donor site dressing, 118–120
Surgical site infection (SSI), 159 Surgical technique, 111 Swallowing disorders in head and neck cancers
anticipated neoglottic incompetency, 239 clinical oral examination, 238 instrumental diagnostics, 238 oral diet, 239 postural changes, 240
Swallowing exercises, 241 Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, 5 Synovis ow coupler, 136 Systemic antithrombotic agents, 104 Systemic antithrombotic therapy, 143 Systemic organ failures, 151
T
Tape measure, 211 Tegaderm™, 118 Telfa™, 120 Temporal artery posterior auricular perforator skin
(TAPAS) free ap, 88
Temporary nasogastric tube, 280 Temporomandibular joint (TMJ), 62
dysfunction, 202
Tensor fascia lata (TFL), 73, 74 TheraBite, 225
jaw motion rehabilitation system, 235
Thigh-based perforator ap, 207 Thin aps elevation, 62 Thoracoacromial artery, 23 Thoracodorsal artery perforator (TDAP), 24 3D computer aided design, 25, 31, 296 Thrombolytic therapy, 105 Thrombolytics, 105 Thrombophilic disorder, 105 Thrombosis, 97, 99 Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), 4 Tie-over bolster dressing, 121 Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), 143 Tissue shrinkage with healing, 258 Tobacco smoking, 254
Index
315
Topical vessel irrigation with heparinized saline, 158 Torso ap, 208 Total glossectomy, 235 Total laryngectomy (TL), 236–237, 258, 283 Total maxillectomy, 290 Total parenteral nutrition (TPN), 263 Tracheoesophageal prosthesis (TEP), 42, 283 Tracheoesophageal speech, 237 Tracheostomies, 19, 64, 65, 150, 244, 280, 281, 283
care, 243, 244, 281
tube strap, 118 TRACHY score, 18, 244 Transabdominal embolisation of thoracic duct, 264
and thoracoscopic ligation of thoracic duct, 264 Transparent lm dressings, 118 Transverse cervical artery (TCA), 22 Transverse cervical system, 23 Trapezius ap, 78 Trismus, 224, 225 True scapular ap, 28 Tumor seeding to the gastrostomy site, 173
U
Ulnar forearm free ap (UFFF), 71 Ultra voice, 237 Unfractionated heparin (UFH), 105 United States Food and Drug Administration, 154 Upper extremity free aps, 205, 206 Upper extremity soft tissue ap, 222 Upper extremity stretching, 224
V
Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC), 120 Valproic acid, 154 Valsalva procedure (in combination with Trendelenberg
positioning), 262 Vascular compression, 117 Vascularized bone support, 84 Vascularized reconstruction, 300 Vascular thrombosis, 99–101, 103–108
Vasopressors, 98, 140 Vein grafts, 23 Velcro shoulder immobilizer, 124 Venothromboembolism (VTE), 6 Venous anastomosis, 105, 143
Venous congested ap, 106 Venous congestion, 102, 103 Venous drainage, 23 Venous failure, 98 Venous foot pump (VFP), 159 Venous obstruction, 137 Venous thromboembolism (VTE), 159 Ventilatory support, 128 Ventral posterior nucleus (VPN), 186 Verapamil, 141 Vessel-depleted neck, 60, 61 Vessel dilation, 98 Vessel spasms, 97 Videouoroscopic swallow study (VFSS), 238 Voice activity and participation prole (VAPP), 232 Voice Handicap Inventory (VHI), 232 Voice performance questionnaire (VPQ), 232 Voice related quality of life questionnaire (VRQOL),
232
Volar slab splint, 122
W
Wedge bony resection, 84 Weight-based heparin nomogram (WBHN), 159 Wound complications in head and neck surgery, 253 Wound dehiscence, 207, 249, 250 Wound dressing, 124 Wound vacuum assisted closure (VAC) therapy, 281
X
Xeroform™, 118, 120
Z
Zygomatic implants, 293–296