Добавил:

Sekretar kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.

Вуз:

Ростовский Государственный Медицинский Университет

Предмет:

Медицина общая

Файл:

Книга_5516_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана

.pdf

Скачиваний:

Добавлен:

31.08.2026

Размер:

39 Мб

Скачать

☆

<<< < Предыдущая 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3132 / 3232

292 NATURE THERAPY

Children. See also ADHD; Autism

with disabilities, 270

est bathing, 53

for green space access, 65–66 nature deficit, 244 outdoor classroom, 268–274, 270,

274

Children’s Aid Society, 86 Chlorpromazine, 7, 153 Chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-

ease, 21 Circadian rhythm, 123, 130, 132 Civil disobedience, 246, 251 Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC),

5–6 Clark’s nutcracker (Nucifraga columbi-

ana), 209 Classroom. See Outdoor classroom Clays, balneotherapy-associated, 175 Climate

activism, 238, 242, 245–252, 255–

256, 258–259 anthropogenic change, 4, 10, 247 change as threat to mental health,

256 instability, 238, 243, 247 refugees, 247, 256

Climate Psychiatry Alliance, 252 Clinebell, Howard, 11–12, 14 Cognitive fatigue, 271 Cognitive-behavioral therapy, 15, 49 Cohort studies, 15 Cold water immersion/exposure,

157–167, 168–172, 178 Cold water wraps, 154 Collecting, 216–217 Collective unconscious, 6 Community therapy, 253 Compatibility, 26 Continuous baths, 155 Cooperation, 90, 143 Cornell Lab of Ornithology, 210

216 Coronavirus disease 2019.

See COVID-19 pandemic

–211,

Correlational evidence, of nature

benefits, 24–25

Cortisol

animals, effect on humans of, 183 forest exposure, 30, 93 green space access, 65 natural light exposure, 29

COVID-19 pandemic

bird feeding, 22 ecological interdependencies,

13–14 forest therapy, 45 growth in birding, 210–211 nature activism, 244 nature experiences, influences on,

221 response to, 111–112 stay-at-home orders, effects of,

124–126 urban green spaces, lessons on,

66–67 virtual horticulture programs, 104

Cytokines, 31

Darwin, Charles, 188–189, 189–190,

191 Darwin, Erasmus, 188 Daylight, in health care setting,

131–132 DBT (dialectical behavior therapy),

171, 191 DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloro-

ethane), 9 Default mode networks (DMNs),

170–171 Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA),

30–31 Dementia, 277–279, 279 Depression. See also Major depressive

disorder

ADHD comorbidity, 273 Alzheimer’s disease, 278 forest bathing, 268 forest therapy, 45 green space exposure, 269

Index 293

inactivity, 276 light therapy, 129 urban green space access, 63,

67–68

water therapy, 178 Depth perception, 205 DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone),

30–31

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT),

171, 191

Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane

(DDT), 9

Directed/voluntary attention, 25–28,

271–272 Disability, 194–195 Discovery, thrill of, 217 Diving reflex, 156, 171–172 DMNs (default mode networks),

170–171 Dune (Herbert), 242 Duration baths, 154

EAT (equine-assisted therapy), 196 eBird app, 211, 216 Ecocide/ecosuicidal, 255 Ecopsychology, 10–11, 24 Ecotherapy, 11–12

Ecotherapy: Healing Ourselves, Healing

the Earth (Clinebell), 11

Educational model, 98–99 Einstein, Albert, 239 Electroconvulsive therapy, 7 Emotional support animal (ESA),

194–195 Emotions

The Expression of the Emotions in

Man and Animals (Darwin),

188–189, 189–190

mirror neurons, 191–192 Engel, George, 8 Enteroclysis, 154–155 Environmental degradation, 9–14 Environmental Protection Agency,

U.S., 9, 62

Environmental psychology, 10

Environmental services, provided by

birds, 209 Equine-assisted therapy (EAT), 196 ESA (emotional support animal)

letter, 194–195 Ethics, 245–249, 249, 257 Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer

montanus), 209 European Environmental Agency, 62 Evolutionary psychology, 191 Executive function, 26–27 Exercise, water-based, 157–167,

168–169, 174, 178

The Expression of the Emotions in Man

and Animals (Darwin), 188–189,

189–190

Extent, 26

Fires, forest, 242, 243, 259 Flotation restricted environmental

stimulation technique (REST)

therapy, 156, 157–167, 170–171,

176, 178 Flow experience, birding as, 214–216,

215

Food and Drug Administration, U.S.,

272 Forest bathing, 12–13, 41–56

cancer treatment side effects, re-

duction in, 50 case example, 53–54 children and adolescents, 53, 268 culture, psychology, and context,

42–46 in cultures outside Asia, 45–46 forest prescription, 50 health benefits, 29–31, 46–50, 48, 51 heart failure in older adults, 49–50,

in Japan, 42–44 neurodevelopmental disorders, 49 practical guidelines, 50–52 in South Korea, 44–45, 268 special considerations, 52–53 studies on benefits,

, 259

29–31

294 NATURE THERAPY

Foster, Michael, 251 Freud, Sigmund, 6 Friends Hospital, 85 Fromm, Erich, 250

Galton, Francis, 188 Garden club volunteers, 88 Gardening, 244, 279 Gardens. See also

dementia patients, 2 evolution of health care–nature re-

lationship, 81–89 monastic, 83 therapeutic, 269–270, 277

Gastrointestinal system, 170 General Health Questionnaire,

63–64 Gerotranscendence, 125–126 Gillotti, Frances, 8 Goldielea Care Home, 227 Goodall, Jane, 240 Greater honeyguide (Indicator indica-

tor), 208 Green movement, 88 Green prescriptions, 13 Green spaces. See also

spaces

access to, benefits, 268–269

and older adults, 275 Greensward Plan, 86–87 Grounding, 93, 95 Group therapy, 143, 280 Group working, 143

Hahn, Kurt, 138 Hammerschlag, Carl, 238 Hanami, 42 Happiness, and nature connected-

ness, 220 Heart failure, 49–50, 51 Heart rate variability (HRV), 28, 46,

129 Hierarchy of needs, 6, 14 Hiking, 142–143

Horticultural therapy

78–279

Urban green

244, 268

History of nature therapy, 4–14

postmodern roots, 10–12 psychiatric and environmental

revolution, 6–10

from Romanticism to New Deal,

4–

twe

nty-first century, 12–14

wilderness therapy, 138–140

Holism, 247

Homo erectus, 206 Homo habilis, 206 Homo neanderthalensis, 207

Honey-hunters, 208 Horticultural therapists, registered,

Horticultural therapy, 11, 79–114

adaptive gardening, 91 case example, 105–111 components, 96, 97 degree programs in, 88 evolution of health care–nature

relationship, 81–89 focused attention, 113 intergenerational cooperation, 90 older adults, 277 overview, 79–81 participant-reported outcome

thermometers, 94 relevant research, 92–93, 94 theoretical underpinnings, 89–92 therapeutic horticulture com-

pared, 95–99, 97 working collaboratively, 82

Hortophilia, 89, 99, 111–112 Ho

spital pavilion-style, private psychiatric, 85 rehabilitation, 87 “View Through a Window” study,

92–93

Houseplants, as air purifiers, 126–127 HRV (heart rate variability), 28, 46,

129

Human evolutionary history,

205–206

83–84

Index 295

Hydrotherapy

aquarium therapy, 157–

172–174, 176

cold water immersion/exposure,

157–167, 168–172, 178 definition, 156 exercise, water-based, 157–167,

168–169, 174, 178 flotation restricted environmental

stimulation technique (REST)

therapy, 157–167, 170–171,

176, 178 indications for, 154 physiological effects on body sys-

tems, 156, 168–170 virtual, 174

Hypodermoclysis, 154–155

I-it and I-thou relationships, 252 Ikebana, 42 Immune system, nature’s regulation

of, 30–31

Indigenous people, 12, 138, 238, 242,

258 Indoors, bringing nature, 119–133 Inner sense, 51–52 Insurance, 196 Integrative community therapy, 253 International Physicians for the Pre-

vention of Nuclear War, 250 Interspecies communication,

188–189, 191

Jackson, J. Allen, 154 Japan, forest bathing in, 42–44 Jung, Carl, 6

Kami, 42 Kansas State University, 85–86, 88 Kaplan, Rachel, 10, 25–26, 93 Kaplan, Stephen, 10, 25–26, 93

Kar

ōshi, 43

Kellert, Stephen, 91–92, 121–122 Kirkbride, Thomas, 85 Kraepelin, Emil, 154

167,

Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our

Children From Nature-Deficit Disorder (Louv), 13

Lessons of nature, 242–243 Levinson, Boris, 195–196 Lewis, Charles, 89 LGBTQ community, 245 Li, Qing, 43, 48 Liability insurance, 196 Life satisfaction, bird biodiversity

and, 222–223 Lifton, Robert Jay, 246, 256 Light, natural, 24, 131–132 Light quality, 123 Light therapy, 129 Long-term-care facilities, inactivity

in, 276–277 Louv, Richard, 13–14, 91 Lown, Bernard, 250 Lynch, Thomas, 191

Major depr

bird-watching, 228 case examples, 32, 178, 228 chronic stress, 30 flotation therapy, 171 green space interventions, 68 outdoor light access, 24

in urban areas, 62, 68 Malarial treatment, of neurosyphilis, 7 Malpractice insurance, 196 Mandela, Nelson, 244 Maslow, Abraham, 6 Mattson, Richard, 88 Mead, Margaret, 258 Medical model, 98 Melatonin, 29 Memory, working, 26 Menninger Foundation, 85–86 Mental health

community issues impairing,

COVID-19 stay-at-home orders,

social determinants, 246

essive disorder

246–247

124–126

296 NATURE THERAPY

Mental health (continued)

through technology, 129–130

urbanization, effects of, 62–63 Mental illness, stigma of, 178 Merlin app, 211 Middle Ages, 83 Mindfulness

contraindication in autism, 49

forest bathing combined with,

48–49

nature therapy similarity, 31 Mirror neurons, 191–192 Miyazaki, Yoshifumi, 43, 47–48 Modified Falls Efficacy Scale,

276–277 Monasteries, 83 Mood

ADHD, 271, 273 birdsong, 223 COVID-19 pandemic, 125–126 dementia, 278 disorders, 24, 49, 269, 278 forest therapy, 29–30, 45, 53 horticultural therapy, 94, 109 hydrotherapies, 171–172 indoor plants, 70 nature connectivity, 221 Profile of Mood States, 46, 126–

127

viewing nature, 65, 127

Moral treatment (traitement moral),

84–85 Multifamily therapy, 273–274 Musculoskeletal system, 169

Nature

access to, 244–245 definition, 2–3, lessons of, 242–243 nature of nature, 242–245

Nature activism, 237–262

case example, 255–256 ethical responsibilities, 245–249, 249 history of, 249–252

Nature connectedness, 219–222,

225–226 Nature deficit, 7, 13, 50, 91, 244 Nature prescriptions, 13, 50 Nature therapy. See also specific ther-

apy modalities

availability, 244–245 contemporary definitions, 3–4 guidelines, 16–18 history. See History of nature ther-

apy limitations to evidence modalities, 243–244

Nature versus nurture, 188 Naturgemälde, 4 Nearby nature, 93 Nervous system, 168 Neurobiology, 191–192 Neurons, mirror, 191–192 Neurosyphilis, 7 New Deal, 5 New York City Parks, 86–87 Nightingale, Florence, 83 Nonanthropocentrism, 247 Nursing homes, 227, 275–277, 280

base, 15–16

National Council for Therapy and

Rehabilitation Through Horti-

culture, 88–89 National Park Foundation, 245 National Recreation and Park Associ-

ation, U.S., 245 Natural imagery, 131 Natural killer cells, 30–31 Natural resources, overexploitation

of, 9

Occupational therapy, 87 The Odyssey, 240 Off-gassing, 126 Older adults

aging population and demo-

graphics, 274–275, 276 benefits of nature therapy, 277–279 dementia, outdoor classroom, 274–279, 276,

277–279, 279

279

Index 297

Olmsted, Frederick Law, 86–87 Oppositional defiant disorder, 140, 146 Ornitherapy, 211 Outdoor Behavioral Healthcare Re-

search Cooperative, 145

Outdoor classroom, 267–283

benefits of outdoor learning, 270 case example, 279–280 children and adolescents, 268–274,

270, 274

implementation ideas, 274

older adults, 274–279, 276, 279 Outdoorsperson, 138 Outward Bound, 138 Oxytocin, 193

Pain

water-based exercise, 174

water temperature effects on, 168 Panic disorder, 171–172, 174 Parasympathetic system, 28–29,

46–47, 53, 64, 171, 191 ParkRx, 13, 16 Parks, 86–87 Passive nature experience, 99 People-plant relationship, 79–80, 82,

89, 99, 105, 110, 112 Pet ownership, 192 Pet therapy, 194 Physiatry, 87 Physical activity

275–276

aging, daily recommended, 268 inactivity in long-term-care facili-

ties, 276–277

urbanization, effect of, 275 Physiological recovery, 129–130 Phytoncides, 44 Pipher, Mary, 251–252, 255 Plants

effects of viewing, 127–128

horticultural therapy

houseplants as air purifiers, 126–127

people-plant relationship, 79–80,

82, 89, 99, 105, 110, 112

, 11, 79–114

Play, unstructured, 268, 273 Positive psychiatry, 224–225 Prefrontal cortex, 26, 30–31, 47, 65,

127–128, 271

escription

forest, nature therapy, 13, 50, 258

social, 44 Primm, Annelle B., 245 Principles of Medical Ethics (APA),

245–246 Pristine wilderness, 2–3 Professional ethical principles,

245–249 Profile of Mood States, 46, 126–127 Prosocial behavior, 47, 143–144 Psychedelics, 253–254, 258 Psychoanalysis, 6–7, 188 Psychocentrism, 247 Psychological restoration, 214–215 Psychopharmacology, 7–8 Public parks, 86–87

Questions for investigating patient’s

relationship with nature, 17–18

Racism, 52, 251, 253 Randomized controlled trials (RCTs),

15–16, 48 Recreation specialization, Refuge, Refugees, climate, 247, 256 Registered horticultural therapists, 80 Resilience, transformational, 252–253 Resourcism, 247 Respiratory system, 169 Restoration, psychological, 214–215 Restorative properties of nature

Restricted environmental stimulation

Robinson, Harry, 5 Romanticism, 4–5

birdsong, 223–224 nature connectedness, 225

technique (REST) therapy, 156,

157–167, 170–171, 176, 178

212, 214–216

298 NATURE THERAPY

Roszak, Theodore, 10–11, 24 Rumination

definitions, 65 forest bathing, 47 nature exposure, 65

prefrontal cortex activity, 31 Rush, Benjamin, 84–85 Rusk, Howard, 87 Rusk Institute, 87

Sacks, Oliver, 89 Savanna landscape, 89–91 SBS (sick building syndrome),

122–124 Scavenging, 207–208 Schizophrenia, 24 Seasonal affective disorder, 129 Self-efficacy, 142, 144, 228 Self-esteem, 53, 139–140, 217, 228, 268 Self-referential thought, 31 Senses, paying attention to, 51 Serenity, 67 Serotonin, 65 Service animal, 194 Shinrin-yoku. See Forest bathing Shinto, 42 Shock baths, 155 Sick building syndrome (SBS),

122–124 Silent Spring (Carson), 9–10 Sleep disorders, 278–279 Smart home automation system,

129–130 Social determinants of health, 246,

250 Social justice, 253, 257 Social prescription, 44 Social reform movement, 86–87 Social safety system, 191 Social signaling, 191 Social world, 212, 214–216, 218, 225 Soft fascination, 26, 28 Solaria, 84 Solastalgia, 247 Soundscape, 223–224

South Korea

aging population,

forest therapy, 44–45, 268 Spa towns, 153 Species richness, 221–223 Speciesism, 247 Sponging, 154–155 Sprays, 155 Stay-at-home orders, effects of,

124–126 Stigma of mental illness, 178 Stress reduction

access to urban green spaces, 67 nature connectedness, 221

tress reduction theory (SRT)

benefits of natural environment,

, 64

theoretical framework, 10, 11,

28–30, 33 Sublimation, 218 Substance use, 45, 63, 124, 147, 273 Suicidal ideation

THRIVE Program, 105 wilderness therapy, 140

Sympathetic system, 28–29, 46, 127,

191–192, 221

Task analysis, 102–103 Teamwork, 143, 270 Technological innovation, 129–130 Terror management theory, 218 Theoretical framework, 23–36

attention restoration theory

(ART), 25–28, 33

limitations and future directions

of research, 32–33

stress reduction theory (SRT),

28–30, 33 Therapeutic garden, 269–270, 277 Therapeutic horticulture. See also

rticultural therapy

beneficial outcomes of interven-

tions, 101–

components, 96, 97

274

102

Index 299

grounding activity, 93, 95 guidelines for practical use,

99–100 at intermediate care facility, 81 mindful nature engagement, 100 planning a session, 102–104, 103 populations and settings for inter-

ventions, 98 program example, 104–111, 106–109 relevant research, 92–93, 94 task analysis, 102–103 theoretical underpinnings, 89–92 treatment setting, 103–104

Therapy animal, 194 Thermosphincteric reflex, 170 THRIVE Program, 104–111 Timed Up and Go scale, 276–277 Trait e m e n t m o r al (moral treatment),

84–85 Transformational resilience, 252–253 Tree of Life, 240, 241 Tree s . See also Forest bathing

ch, 238, 239, 241

bir nature activism, 259

therapeutic nature of, 240–242 Trichromatic vision, 206 Trust, building, 143

Ulrich, Roger S., 10, 28–29, 92–93 Unconscious attention, 25 Urban green spaces, 61–73

case example, 69–70

definitions, 61–62

important criteria, 67

lessons from COVID-19 pan-

demic, 66–67

limitations on therapeutic use,

68–69 pediatric mental health, 65–66 project examples, 67, psycholo theories on implications of access

use as mental health interven-

gical benefits, 63–64

to, 64–65

tions, 67–68

Urbanization

consequences of, 62–63 nature deficit, 219, 244 older adults, effect on, 275

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

(USFWS), 210–211

Vaux, C a lvert, 86 Veterans, in THRIVE Program,

104–111

“View Through a Window” study,

92–93 Virchow, Rudolf, 250 Virtual reality, 120, 131 Visible Hands Collaborative, 253 Vision, adaptations in human,

205–206 Vision quest, 138 Voice of the Earth (Roszak), 10–11 Volatile organic compounds (VOCs),

44 von Humboldt, Alexander, 4 Vultures, 207–209

Wagner-Jauregg, Julius, 7 Walking in nature, 257 Water, 151–181

history in psychiatry, 153 humanity’s history with, 152–153 physiological effects on body sys-

tems, 156, 168–170

religious associations with, 152–

153

Water therapy. See also Hydrotherapy

biomedic

case example, 178–179 comparison of modalities, 157–167 current, 156–157, 157–167 history in psychiatry, 153–156 reimbursement rates, 176 special considerations and limita-

stigma of mental illness, 178 structural barriers, 176–177

al model, influence of,

177–178

tions, 175–177

–156

300 NATURE THERAPY

Wellness, measures of, 15 Wellness model, 98, 112 Westboro State Hospital, 7–8 Wilderness therapy, 11, 137–148

applications for the physician, 145 case example, 146 cleansing phase, 141–142, 144 controversies, 144–145 definitions, 139, 141 history, 138–140 location, 141 process and structure, 140–141 targeted population for, 139–141 terminology, 139 trauma-informed, 140

Wildlife encounters, 221

Wilson, Edward O., 10, 91, 120–121,

172, 190, 250

Win dows

biophilic design, 128, 130–131 in health care setting, 83, 128, 132 nature views, 123, 131

Wolverton, Bill, 126 Wooden environments, 128 Working memory, 26 World Health Organization, 14

Yosemite National Park, 6

Zarr, Robert, 13

Zoonomia; or The Laws of Organic Life

(Darwin), 188

aplan and Levounis have collected an intriguing com-

“K

between humans and the natural world can be therapeutic. The chapters range from broad historical and theoretical overviews of concepts in nature therapy to reviews of specic therapies such as the Japanese practice of forest bathing, animal-assisted therapy, water-based therapies, and even birding as therapy! Some chapters focus on incorporating nature into urban planning and architecture and using nature to improve the educational experience of children and adolescents. The chapters in general take an evidence-based approach, addressing possible risks, benets, and the limitations inherent in research in this arena. Overall, this book was a splendid read and full of creative ideas for how clinicians can help their patients connect with themselves and the world in a postpandemic era.”

Christopher A. McIntosh, M.D., M.Sc., Associate Professor

of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

pilation of authors making the case for how interactions

In Nature Therapy, readers will nd an exploration of the risks,

IIn NNatture TThherapy, readders wililll ndd an explloratition off ththe iri ksks,

benets, specic applications, and limitations of modalities that in- clude hydrotherapy, animal-assisted therapy, and horticultural ther- apy. This guide also considers topics such as the importance of ur- ban green spaces, the intricacies of nature-centered indoor design, the involvement in nature activism, and the incorporation of nature therapy into the classroom setting.

With clinical case examples that illustrate important concepts, key takeaways for ease of future reference, brief quizzes that aid in the retention of knowledge, and extensive resources and references that serve as gateways to further learning, this illuminating new volume is an unrivaled guide to a vibrant area in mental health.

WWW.APPI.ORG

Cover design: Rick A. Prather

Cover image: Aaron D. Kaplan, M.D.

<<< < Предыдущая 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3132 / 3232

Соседние файлы в папке Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана

#
30.08.202656 Мб0Книга_5511_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
30.08.202654 Мб0Книга_5512_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
30.08.202646 Мб0Книга_5513_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.epub
#
30.08.202646 Мб0Книга_5514_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
30.08.202643 Мб0Книга_5515_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
31.08.202639 Мб0Книга_5516_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
31.08.202638 Мб0Книга_5517_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
31.08.202638 Мб0Книга_5518_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
31.08.202638 Мб0Книга_5519_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
29.08.202682 Мб0Книга_552_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
#
31.08.202637 Мб0Книга_5520_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.epub