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17 Special Types ofFinger Reconstruction
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Fig. 17.15 Reconstruction of the left thumb by temporary heterotopic replantation of the residual nger body in the second stage. (a) Preoperative radial condition of the left thumb. (b) Preoperative palmar condition of the left thumb. (c) Preoperative dorsal condition of the left thumb. (d) Preoperative X-ray. (e) Temporary heterotopic replantation
skin defect area was about 3 × 4cm. The severed nger was wrapped and preserved with gauze, the nger abdomen and ngernail were black, the skin and soft tissue were avulsed to the interphalangeal joint, and the interphalangeal joint was committed fracture. The exor pollicis longus tendon and extensor pollicis longus tendon were avulsed about 25 cm, and bilateral digital nerves were avulsed about 8cm. The avulsion of bilateral digital proper arteries was about 4 cm, and the avulsed vessels, nerves, and tendons were seriously polluted. After admission, routine preoperative preparation for reconstruction was given, and surgical contraindications were excluded. Wound debridement and VSD operation were performed under general anesthesia in an emergency. The severed nger was connected to the anterolateral thigh
in emergency. (f) The survived foster nger 3 weeks after the operation. (g) The appearance of the rst web space 1 year after the operation. (h) The abduction function of the reconstructed nger 1 year after the oper­ation. (i) The opponens function of the reconstructed nger 1 year after the operation
perforator ap to complete temporary heterotopic replanta­tion. The left thumb was reconstructed by the surviving fos­ter nger combined with the composite anterolateral thigh ap under general anesthesia in the second stage. Routine reconstruction treatment was given after the operation. The reconstructed nger survived successfully. Regular follow­ up was conducted to guide functional exercise for 12 months. The appearance and function of the reconstructed nger were satisfactory (Fig.17.16).
Case 4 The 39-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital for 8 h due to pain and bleeding of the severed left thumb caused by a machine. Physical examination: He was in good general condition, with stable vital signs. Defect of
17.6 Temporary Heterotopic Replantation (Reconstruction) ofSevered Fingers
Данная книга находится в списке для перевода на русский язык сайта https://meduniver.com/
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Fig. 17.16 Reconstruction of the left thumb by temporary heterotopic replantation of the residual nger body. (a) Preoperative condition of the left thumb. (b) The situation of the left thumb after debridement. (c) The design of temporary heterotopic replantation. (d) Dissociation of the ap. (e) Soft tissue defect of the thumb repaired by the ap. (f) Blood supply of the foster nger. (g) VSD. (h) The situation of the
skin and soft tissue from the distal ulnar side of the right forearm to the rst nger web space, comminuted fracture of the distal ulna; open fracture of the right thumb, and rela­tively intact dorsal skin; the right index and middle ngers were torn and severed at the metacarpophalangeal joint. The distal nger bodies were relatively complete and connected with the nger web, and the metacarpophalangeal joints were damaged. The fourth and fth metacarpal bones were
foster nger 15 days after the operation. (i) Dissociation of the foster nger. (j) The appearance and exor function of the reconstructed thumb 1 year after the operation. (k) The function of the reconstructed hand 1 year after the operation. (l) The appearance of the donor site 1 year after the operation
damaged from the base and the wound surface was seriously polluted. There was no condition for orthotopic replantation. Debridement was performed and the index and middle n­gers were transferred to the dorsum of the right foot under brachial plexus epidural anesthesia in an emergency. After a blood transfusion, the foster ngers were ruddy in color. The right forearm and hand were covered by VSD after debride­ment. A free anterolateral thigh ap was transplanted to
278
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17 Special Types ofFinger Reconstruction
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Fig. 17.17 Reconstruction of the ght hand by temporary heterotopic replantation of the residual nger bodies in the second stage. (a) Preoperative palmar condition of the right hand. (b) The residual part of the thumb. (c) The appearance of the right hand after debridement. (d) Preoperative X-ray. (e) Temporary hetertopic replantation. (f) The sur-
repair the wounds of the forearm and hand at an elective time. After the wounds healed, the thumb and index nger were reconstructed by the foster index nger and middle n­ger, respectively. Routine reconstruction treatment was given after the operation. The reconstructed nger survived suc­cessfully. Regular follow-up was conducted to guide func­tional exercise. The appearance and function of the reconstructed nger were satisfactory (Fig.17.17).
vived foster ngers 3 weeks after the operation. (g) X-ray of the foster ngers. (h) The appearance of the right hand after VSD treatment. (i) The design of the ap. (j) Wound repair by the ap. (k) Temporary heterotopic reconstruction. (l)The appearance of the reconstructed hand 1 month after the operation
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17 Further Reading
Данная книга находится в списке для перевода на русский язык сайта https://meduniver.com/
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