Basic English for Engineering Students. Учебное пособие
.pdfa free Neo-Classical style and was built in 1937. Blakes of Hollow – The type of pub also depends on the geographical location. This pub in northern Ireland showcases a classic and familiar wooden layout that is perfectly preserved.
Many pubs today also call themselves gastropubs if they have greater food quality and some can even have Michelin stars!
Step 3: Hub for Entertainment & Socialising
By the end of the 18th century, pubs and similar establishments started to provide entertainment of some sort – whether it’s singing, gaming or sports. And this remains true to this day.
A lot of pubs in Britain have their own sports teams too. In more traditional pubs you can see people playing darts, pool, indoor quoits, and other games.
Just like the old pubs used to gather local communities to solve problems together, modern pubs also play an important role in British culture as a socializing tool. This is where the locals meet their friends and simply unwind.
In the pub everyone is equal. After all, in British pub culture, it is perfectly normal for strangers to talk to each other. Whether it is about sports, family, or politics, and there is usually space where customers stand and sit around the bar. During the week, pubs become a place for a quick lunchtime drink or a social meeting while weekends will see more of a younger crowd.
Step 4: Foods & Drinks of British Pub Life
First of all, you must forget all the fancy cocktails at the pub. A British pub will serve you lager, ale, perry, wines, cider, or spirits. These pubs are usually equipped with a large and beautiful selection of tap beer!
If you are not a drinker, you will be able to get soft drinks such as coke, bottled fruit juices, or fizzy water.
When it comes to food, the basic bar snacks like crisps are always offered even if the pub doesn’t serve meals. However, some pubs do serve lunch and dinner and have a variety of sandwiches to chew on.
If you are aiming for quality foods but want the pub experience as well, then our previously mentioned gastropubs are your best bet!
Conclusion + Bonus Step (Interesting Facts & Statistics)
In the end. pubs are not only an important part of British culture, but they also have interesting facts, statistics, and records under the sleeve.
Let’s finish on a high note with some of the most interesting facts about British pubs:
The town of Rhayader in mid-Wales has the most pubs per person with 12 pubs for 2,075 residents.
The lowest pub in England is Admiral Wells in Peterborough situated 9ft below sea level.
The Old Forge Pub is one of the most remote pubs on the planet cannot be reached with a car. A Mountain hike of 29 km or 11 km sea crossing is required to enjoy a pint here.
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Bruce Masters holds the world record for the highest amount of pubs visited across the UK with over 45,000 pubs visited.
Around 15 million people visit a pub at least once a week in Britain.
Now go out there, explore and have fun while appreciating the historic value of British pub culture and its legacy that still goes on to this day. After all, what is a visit to Britain without getting a pint in a good old pub? Enjoy!
https://londondrinksguide.com/en/blog/features-106/stories-110/understanding-british- pub-culture-in-4-easy-steps-84.htm
11. Answer the questions.
1.What is the part of pub in Englishmen’ life?
2.What is the origin of pubs?
3.When pubs were allowed to have specific exterior?
4.Do pubs provide food? Of what kind?
5.Where should you go if you want to get more exquisite food?
6.What pub is rather reachable on foot or by sea than by other means?
7.What British city has the greatest amount of pubs per capita?
12. Match the words with their definitions.
1) socializing |
a) the act of choosing someone or something; |
2) selection |
a choice or range of different types of |
3) sport |
something; a person or thing that has been |
4) fancy |
or will be chosen |
5) establish |
b) decorative or complicated; expensive |
6) familiar |
c) following or belonging to the customs or |
7) traditional |
ways of behaving that have continued in a |
|
group of people or society for a long time |
|
without changing |
|
d) the activity of spending time when you are |
|
not working with friends or with other |
|
people in order to enjoy yourself |
|
e) to wear or be decorated with something |
|
f) to start a company or organization that will |
|
continue for a long time |
|
g) easy to recognize because of being seen, |
|
met, heard, etc. before |
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ПОСЛЕСЛОВИЕ
В современном глобальном мире знание иностранных языков стало важным инструментом коммуникации и ключевым фактором успеха. Зна- ние иностранных языков расширяет горизонты студентов, дает преимуще- ства на рынке труда и позволяет им эффективно взаимодействовать с людь- ми из разных культур и обществ, а также является важным добавлением к резюме и может стать решающим фактором при поиске работы. Изучение иностранного языка также развивает когнитивные и интеллектуальные спо- собности студента, помогая повысить академическую эффективность в дру- гих дисциплинах. Изучение иностранного языка также способствует лично- стному росту студента, развивая выдержку, настойчивость и творческое мышление, а также повышает самооценку и уверенность в себе.
Данное учебное пособие разработано с учетом особенностей образо- вательной программы нашего вуза, а также специфики потребностей сту- дентов в области технической терминологии. Оно является эффективным руководством, которое позволяет студентам освоить основы английского языка. Пособие предлагает систематический метод обучения, включающий
всебя различные практические задания, упражнения, тексты и диалоги, что способствует активному развитию всех навыков коммуникации: чте- ния, письма, говорения и аудирования.
Структура и организация учебного материала разработаны таким обра- зом, чтобы обучение происходило поэтапно, от простых тем и лексических конструкций к более сложным, с учетом особенностей восприятия и запоми- нания информации студентами. Каждый раздел пособия включает в себя глоссарий, который подготавливает студентов к изучению новой темы.
Благодаря применению современных методик и подходов пособие обеспечивает максимально эффективное усвоение материала и развитие навыков коммуникации, что является необходимым фундаментом для ус- пешной учебы и профессионального роста студентов технического вуза. Наше пособие представляет собой надежный инструмент, который позво- ляет студентам освоить основы английского языка, а также развить навыки коммуникации, необходимые для их успешной учебы и будущей профес- сиональной деятельности. Пособие является полезным ресурсом, которым можно пользоваться как студентам, так и преподавателям для достижения желаемых результатов в изучении английского языка.
Пособие предоставляет всестороннюю поддержку и методическую основу для успешного изучения языка, что в итоге способствует повыше- нию образовательной грамотности и конкурентоспособности студентов
всовременном международном образовательном пространстве.
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БИБЛИОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ СПИСОК
1.Bauman Moscow State Technical University [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2024. – Access mode: https://wwv.bmstu.ru/en/general- information/about-bmstu/ – Title from screen.
2.Bill Gates’ Daily Routine [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://finty.com/us/daily-routines/bill-gates/ – Title from screen.
3.Britannica [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://www.britannica.com. – Title from screen.
4.Cambridge Dictionary Online [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/. – Title from screen.
5.Daily Routine of a Student [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://www.theasianschool.net/blog/daily-routine-of-a- student/. – Title from screen.
6.Learning Foreign Languages (Why do We Study English?) [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2024. – Access mode: https://www.native- english.ru/topics/learning-languages/. – Title from screen.
7.My Morning Routine as a Blogger Student [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2022. – Access mode: https://somuchlife.com/morning- routine-blogger/. – Title from screen.
8.My Daily Life as an Engineer [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2022. – Access mode: https://peaklifebrandon.com/my-daily-life-as-an-engineer. – Title from screen.
9.Nikola Tesla (1856) [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://www.eia.gov/kids/history-of-energy/famous-people/ tesla.php. – Title from screen.
10.Oxford Dictionary [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/. – Title from screen.
11.Sofia Kovalevskaya Engineer [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2022. – Access mode: https://mathwomen.agnesscott.org/women/kova.htm. – Title from screen.
12.Top 101 Female Inventions that Changed the World & Women’s Innovation History [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2023. – Access mode: https://www.cadcrowd.com/blog/top-101-female-inventions-that-changed- the-world-womens-innovation-history/. – Title from screen.
13.These Are the Five Worst Jobs in America [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2022. – Access mode: https://www.thestreet.com/personal- finance/these-are-the-five-worst-jobs-in-america. – Title from screen.
14.3 Labor Market Trends to Watch for in 2024, According to Indeed’s Chief Economist [Electronic resource]. – Electronic data. – 2024. – Access mode: https://www.fastcompany.com/90998750/3-labor-market-trends-to-watch- for-in-2024-according-to-indeeds-chief-economist. – Title from screen.
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Учебное издание
Карчава Ольга Витальевна Куренкова Татьяна Николаевна Медников Дмитрий Михайлович Стрекалёва Татьяна Владимировна
BASIC ENGLISH FOR ENGINEERING STUDENTS
Учебное пособие
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Редактор Т. Е. Ильющенко
Оригинал-макет и верстка Т. А. Фартышевой
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