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Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Surgical Management of Inflammatory Eye Disease_Becker, Davis_2008.pdf
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Subject Index

5-fluoroudine (5-Furd)  28

5-fluorouracil (5-FU)  27, 28, 71, 151, 156, 206 5-Fluorouracil, 5-Fluorouridine, Mitomycin, Taxol,

Daunorubicin, EDTA and FGF-Saporin  27 5-FU  27, 28

γ-globulin  129

A

ab interno laser sclerostomy  70 ab interno retinal biopsy  253 ablation  214

ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme)  64 acetazolamide  51, 77, 133, 142, 143

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)  208 acrylic IOLs  137

active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)  244 acute retinal hemorrhagic retinal vasculitis  193 acute retinal necrosis (ARN)  85, 207, 249

acute retinal necrosis syndrome (ARNS)  89, 90, 230,

241

 

99, 229, 243

 

 

acyclovir 

 

 

 

after cataract 

132, 140

 

 

Ahmed 

152

 

 

 

Ahmed glaucoma valve  152, 157

 

AIDS  192, 229, 242

 

 

air vitrectomy 

245

 

 

albumin 

129

 

150

 

alpha adrenoreceptor agonists 

 

amblyopia 

72, 128, 130, 132, 135, 143, 144

amniotic membrane graft  168

 

64

amniotic membrane transplantation 

Amphotericin B  241, 242

 

 

Amsler’s sign 

98, 123

 

 

Amsler tests 

143

 

 

anesthesia 

75

 

 

angiographic 

187

 

 

angiography 

42, 94

81

 

angiotensin converting enzyme 

120, 129, 141

anterior capsule opacification (ACO) 

anterior capsule tears  97

anterior chamber-associated immune deviation (ACAID)  36

anterior chamber depth  94 anterior chamber paracentesis  9 anterior chamber puncture  222

anterior hyaloid membrane  134 anterior vitrectomy  128, 134, 141 anti-angiogenic factors  186 anti-vascular endothelial growth factor

(anti-VEGF)  6 antibiotic  76 antibody  221

anticoagulant therapy  194 antigen-presenting cells (APC)  36 antigens  36

antiproliferative agents  27 antiviral drug resistance  229 ants’ eggs  48

APC  36 aphakia  105, 152

aphakic contact lenses  128 apraclonidine  150

arcus senilis  160

argon laser peripheral iridoplasty  116 argon laser photocoagulation  194

associated surgery 

73

atrophy of the iris 

73

autologous conjunctival-limbal transplantation  233 autologous conjunctiva transplantation  168

Avastin (bevacizumab) 

160

 

Azathioprine  51, 194

 

 

 

B

 

 

50, 214

 

B-Scan ultrasonography 

 

BAB  119, 120

129

 

 

 

BAB breakdown 

 

 

 

Baerveldt  152

 

 

 

158

Baerveldt glaucoma drainage device 

Baerveldt glaucoma drainage implant 

157

balanced salt solution (BSS)  64

 

bandage contact lens 

65

 

band keratopathy 

50, 63, 68, 70, 138, 139, 144, 160

Beehler pupil dilator 

96

 

 

Behçet’s disease (BD)  12, 39, 40, 42, 43, 82, 110, 192

– intravitreal TA  12

best corrected visual acuity  41 beta-blocking agents  142 bevacizumab  143 bevacizumab (Avastin®)  124

binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy (BIO)  39

260

Subject Index

biocompatibility  103, 104, 129 biodegradable dexamethasone implant  21 biopsy  229

birdshot chorioretinopathy  185, 186 birdshot retinochoroidopathy  11, 231 blebitis  157

bleb leaks  71

blood-retinal barrier (BRB)  24, 36, 192

inner blood–retinal barrier  7

outer blood–retinal barrier  7

blood–aqueous barrier (BAB) 

69, 82, 95, 104, 109,

119, 129, 138

 

 

 

blood–aqueous barrier breakdown  94

borreliosis  229

 

 

 

brimonidine 

142, 150

 

brinzolamide 

142

163

 

Brown syndrome 

 

C

73

 

 

 

campimetry 

 

133

 

can-opener technique 

 

candida  35

129

 

 

 

capsular bag 

 

 

 

capsular bending rings  141

 

capsular biocompatibility  130

 

capsular contraction 

120

122

capsular contraction syndrome 

capsular dislocation 

122

 

capsular fibrosis  141

68

 

capsular opacification 

 

capsular response 

121

 

capsular retraction 

129

 

capsular rim tears 

75

 

capsular tension ring 

98, 250

 

capsulectomy 

71, 88, 138

 

capsule shrinkage 

134

 

capsulorhexis 

75, 93, 106

 

capsulotomy 

88, 121

 

 

carcinoma in situ of the conjunctiva and cornea  233

cat-scratch disease  192

 

cataract 

9, 50, 67, 87, 88, 94, 99, 119, 144

cataract surgery 

68, 73, 81

 

ceftazidime 

241

 

 

 

cefuroxime 

76

 

 

9

central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) 

central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)  8

9

central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) 

chelation with EDTA 

64, 138

 

chest X-ray 

81

127

 

 

childhood uveitis 

 

 

cholinergic drugs 

69

 

 

chorioretinitis  94

 

 

choroidal biopsy 

249

214

 

choroidal detachment 

 

choroidal folds 

142

 

229

 

 

choroidal granuloma 

 

 

choroidal neovascularization (CNV)  6, 12, 185

– intravitreal TA 

8

 

 

 

 

choroidal swelling 

82

 

8

chronic open-angle glaucoma (COAG) 

chronic suppurative otitis media. see CSOM

cidofovir 

214, 243

 

 

 

 

ciliary body 

214

 

 

214

 

 

ciliary body ablation 

 

 

 

ciliary body failure 

115, 116, 214

 

ciliary body traction 

 

214

 

 

ciliary body traction detachment  215

 

ciliary traction membranes 

142

 

Cionni rings 

122

 

 

 

 

 

ciprofloxacin 

28

 

 

 

99

 

circumlinear capsulorhexis 

 

cis-4-hydroxyproline (CHP) 

28

 

cleansing 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

CME 

7, 11, 40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 50, 54, 69, 70, 77,

82, 83, 130, 133, 135, 142, 144

 

– pseudophakic 

11

 

 

 

CMV retinitis 

89

 

76

 

 

coagulation cascade 

 

 

coagulation factors 

129

 

 

Coats’ disease 

10

 

 

54

 

 

coaxial illumination 

 

 

 

cocoon  134

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

collagen 

151

38

 

 

 

 

collagen fibrils 

 

 

 

 

collagen IV 

137

 

 

 

 

 

color tests 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

combination 

168

 

 

77, 129, 193

 

complement cascade 

 

 

complement system 

76

 

 

confocal microscopy 

 

228

 

 

confocal scanning laser  187

 

 

congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy  63

conjunctival autograft 

228

 

 

contact lens 

90, 132, 135, 144

 

continuous circular capsulorhexis (CCC)  75

continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis 

133

core vitrectomy 

186

 

 

 

corneal abscess 

228

 

 

 

 

corneal endothelial guttae  70

 

corneal opacities 

94

 

115

 

corneal specular microscopy 

 

corticosteroid 

5, 40, 51, 83, 95, 142, 156

intravitreal concentration  6

intravitreal corticosteroid injection  5

mechanism  7

cotton wool spots  192 COX-2 inhibitors  27 crescent knife  228

Crohn’s disease 

193

cryocoagulation 

124

cryotherapy 

47, 195, 204

crystallins 

129

 

CsA  28, 42

 

 

culture  240

culture of vitreous samples  240

cyclitic membrane 

48, 50, 69, 71, 86, 115, 116, 134,

138, 203

 

 

71

cyclitic membrane formation 

cycloablation therapy 

70

 

cyclodestruction  152

 

156, 157, 176

cyclodestructive procedures 

cyclodialysis cleft 

214

 

 

cyclodialysis spatula  160

 

cyclophosphamide 

231

 

cyclophotocoagulation 

157

 

cyclosporine A (CsA) 

28, 41, 194

cystoid macula edema 

144

 

cystoid macular edema (CME)  10, 68, 81, 93, 97, 104, 123, 130, 143, 185, 186

“pseudophakic” CME  11

refractory macular edema  6 cystotome  134

cytokine  36, 37, 39 cytokine assays  223 cytology  223

cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis  8, 85, 185, 208, 241

D

151, 228

deep sclerectomy 

delayed hypersensitivity 

36

Descemet’s membrane 

114

detachment  47

6, 28, 78, 82, 88, 97, 133

dexamethasone 

– intravitreal dexamethasone 

13

dexamethasone sustained delivery device

(DEX-BDD, Posurdex™)  7

186

diabetic macular edema (DME) 

diclofenac  65, 78

 

 

dorzolamide 

142

 

 

doxorubicin 

28

152

 

drainage devices 

 

E

12, 43, 192, 194, 203, 209

Eales disease 

– intravitreal TA 

12

 

Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study

(ETDRS) 

11

 

 

echothiophate  160

EDTA (Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid) chelation  64

either imipenem  240 electrophysiological test  131, 132

Subject Index

 

 

261

electroretinography 

42

electrotransfer 

26

 

Elschnig pearl 

134

 

Elschnig pearl formation  121

Elvax disc 

27

 

157

endocycloablation 

endodiathermy 

250

 

endolaser 

250

 

 

 

endolaser photocoagulation  54

endophotocoagulation  195

endophotocoagulator 

157

endophthalmitis 

28, 151, 157, 209, 222, 230, 238, 239,

241

 

 

 

 

infectious endophthalmitis following intravitreal injection of TA  8

intravitreal corticosteroids in the treatment of infectious endophthalmitis  13

sterile inflammatory reaction  6

endoresection of choroidal melanomas  249

endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) model 

30

enlarged sclerotomy 

250

 

 

enucleation 

 

228

135

 

 

 

epikeratophakia 

 

 

 

 

epinephrine 

138

 

 

 

37, 38, 68, 77, 94, 135,

epiretinal membrane (ERM) 

185, 186, 194

 

233

 

 

 

episcleral nodules 

 

 

 

epitheloid 

129

120

 

 

 

epitheloid cells 

 

 

 

Epstein-Barr virus 

230

 

 

ERM  39, 42, 43

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERM peeling 

40, 194

 

 

 

erythematous systemic lupus (SLE)  193

 

ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) 

24

 

etoposide 

243

 

 

 

 

 

 

EVS Study 

245

 

 

 

 

 

 

excimer laser 

64

 

 

65

 

 

excimer laser ablation 

 

28

experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) 

experimental PVR models  28

 

external fistula 

214

 

 

 

 

external leakage 

 

214

214

 

 

external wound leakage 

 

 

extracellular matrix proteinases  193

 

extracellular matrix proteins 

38

 

exudative retinal detachment 

54

 

eye wall resection 

229

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

Fas ligand (CD95L) 

 

 

feeder vessels 

194

 

 

 

 

fibrin formation 

 

82, 104

 

 

fibrin membrane 

130, 133

 

 

fibrinogen 

129

 

 

 

 

 

 

262

Subject Index

fibrinous pupillary membranes  128

 

fibronectin 

129, 130, 137

 

fibrous vitreous band  203

 

filtering operation  116

 

filtering surgery 

151, 156

 

flare  69

95

 

 

flare meter 

 

 

Flieringa ring  256

 

flow cytometry 

231

 

fluconazol 

241

 

 

fluconazole 

29, 242

 

fluocinolone acetonide (Retisert) implant 

8

fluocinolone acetonide depot (Retisert™)  14

18, 156

fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant 

characteristics  18

efficacy  18

patient selection  20

safety  19

surgical complications  20

surgical procedure  20

fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implants  51

fluorescein angiographic (FA)  192

 

fluorescein angiography 

39, 40, 49, 50, 131, 132, 143,

194

 

 

192

 

 

fluorescein leakage 

 

 

fluorophotometry 

122

 

 

fluorouracil 

28

 

 

 

flurbiprofen 

73

 

 

 

foldable hydrophobic acrylic lens  72

 

foreign body giant cells 

109

76

foreign body inflammatory response 

foreign body reaction  129, 130

 

formalin 

250

 

 

 

foscarnet 

229, 243

 

193

 

frosted branch angiitis 

 

Fuchs cyclitis 

94, 95

 

71, 82, 98

Fuchs heterochromic cyclitis (FHC) 

Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis (FHC)  67, 68, 70, 114, 115, 120, 128

Fuchs uveitis  143

Fuchs uveitis syndrome  41, 42, 135, 144

G

ganciclovir  29, 243 GDD surgery  156 giant cell reaction  129

giant cells 

120, 129

glaucoma 

48, 50, 68, 70, 81, 86, 87, 94, 123, 129, 141,

144, 194

 

glaucoma drainage devices (GDD)  156, 157

gliosis  37

107

glistenings 

glycolide-co-lactide-co-caprolactone copolymer

(PGLC) 

28

Goldmann–Witmer coefficient (GWc)  224, 243

Goldmann three-mirror lens 

48, 54

 

 

gonioprism 

116

 

 

 

 

 

gonioscopy 

160, 214

 

 

 

 

goniosynechiolysis 

117, 160

 

 

 

 

goniotomy 

153, 178

 

 

 

 

gout  63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H-factor protein  193

 

 

 

 

haptics 

129

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

Heimann scissors 

 

 

 

 

hemorrhage 

42, 123, 192

 

 

 

 

heparin 

76, 82, 206

 

 

 

137

heparin surface-modified (HSM) PMMA IOLs 

herpes iridocyclitis 

143

 

 

 

 

herpes simplex 

114, 115

 

221

 

 

herpes simplex (HSV-1, HSV-2) 

241

 

herpes simplex virus (HSV) types 1 and 2 

 

herpes simplex virus type 1 

229

 

 

herpes zoster 

114, 115

 

 

 

 

herpetic uveitis 

99

 

 

 

 

heterochromia 

230

224

 

 

heterochromic iridocyclitis 

 

 

high-frequency echography 

123

 

 

high IOP 

77

 

 

 

 

 

89, 208,

highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) 

242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

high molecular OVD  116

 

 

 

 

HLA-B27 

70

 

 

114

 

 

HLA B27-associated uveitis 

 

 

HLA class I 

36

244, 246

 

 

 

 

HOPE fixative 

 

 

 

 

Hoskins or a Ritch nylon suture lens  169

 

 

HSV-2 

230

 

 

 

 

246

 

 

HSV 1 and 2, VZV, CMV, EBV 

 

 

HTLV-1-associated leukemia 

253

230

 

human herpes virus, designated HHV-8 

 

hyalocytes 

36, 38

 

 

 

 

 

hyaluronan 

38

122

 

 

 

 

hyaluronic acid 

 

 

 

 

hydrodissection 

134

 

 

 

 

hypercalcemia 

63

 

 

 

 

 

hypertension 

42

 

 

 

 

 

hyphema 

71, 98, 123, 139, 143

 

 

 

hypopyon 

39, 239

 

 

 

 

 

hypotension 

71

 

 

 

 

 

hypotonous 

214

 

 

 

 

 

hypotonous maculopathy  151

 

 

 

hypotony 

13, 42, 48, 68, 70, 71, 72, 82, 87, 115, 116,

123, 128, 134, 142, 160, 213

 

 

 

hypotony maculopathy  13

hypotony maculopathy secondary to chronic uveitis

associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis  13 hypotony-maculopathy  213, 215

I

I-vation®  21

idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis  70 idiopathic recurrent branch retinal arterial

occlusion 

193

 

 

 

 

idiopathic retinal vasculitis aneurysms

and neuroretinitis (IRVAN) 

193

IFN-α2a  230

 

 

 

 

 

IFNγ

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

IL-10 

36

 

37

 

 

 

 

IL-2 receptor 

 

 

 

 

imipenem 

241

36, 37

 

immune privilege 

 

immune recovery 

185

11

 

immune recovery uveitis 

 

immune response 

221

228, 229, 231

immunohistochemistry 

immunological tolerance 

35, 36

immunomodulation 

194

 

immunosuppression 

35, 40, 41, 43, 82, 127, 194

immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory

drugs 

35

 

 

 

 

186

immunosuppressive medication 

immunosuppressives 

40

 

 

immunosuppressive therapy  37, 88, 95

indirect ophthalmoscopy with scleral depression  202

infectious mononucleosis  230

infliximab 

12

 

229

in situ hybridization 

in situ PCR 

229

 

interferometry 

131

 

interleukin-10 

253

70, 86, 115, 207, 214

intermediate uveitis 

internal limiting membrane (ILM)  186 interstitial keratitis  115

intracapsular implantation 

120

intraepithelial dysplasia 

233

intraocular inflammation 

35

intraocular lens (IOL) 

86, 103, 119

intraocular lymphoma 

223, 238, 253

intraocular pressure (IOP) 

6, 7, 69, 149

intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome (IFIS)  97

intraretinal hemorrhages 

192

intravenous pulse therapy 

82

intravitreal methotrexate 

8

intravitreal TA 

12

143, 186

intravitreal triamcinolone 

invasive squamous cell carcinoma  233

IOL 

129

137

 

 

IOL design 

 

 

IOLMaster 

132

 

 

IOP 

69

70, 115, 116, 117, 122, 142, 150, 151

iridectomy 

iridocorneal angle  149

 

iridocyclectomy 

231

 

Subject Index

 

 

 

 

 

263

iridocyclitis 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

iridotomy 

69, 70, 75, 97, 116, 117, 138, 139, 142

iris–lens synechiae 

94

 

 

 

 

iris atrophy 

67, 68, 70, 71, 94, 99

 

iris bombé 

 

134, 142, 150

 

 

 

iris capture 

122, 134

 

 

 

 

iris hook 

 

75, 95, 96, 97, 138

 

 

iris neovascularization 

67

 

 

iris nodule 

 

230

 

 

 

234

 

iris nodule or granuloma 

 

iris prolapse 

97, 99

 

 

 

 

 

iris spatula 

75

229

 

 

 

 

iris tuberculoma 

 

 

 

 

ischemia 

 

50, 51

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JCA 

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

 

jeweler’s forceps 

 

 

 

 

JIA 

135, 144

 

 

 

115

 

JIA-associated iridocyclitis 

 

JIA-associated uveitis 

130

 

 

juvenile chronic arthritis 

68

 

86, 99, 114, 128,

juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) 

139, 157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) associated

uveitis 

82, 120

 

 

 

 

 

juvenile idiopathic arthritis associated iridocyclitis  67

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis 

214

230

juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) 

K

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

kaposi sarcoma (KS) 

 

 

 

kaposi sarcoma herpes virus-associated uveitis  230

Kelly punch 

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

keratectomy 

64

 

 

 

 

 

 

keratitis 

229

 

 

 

 

 

 

keratoplasty 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

– graft rejection 

11

 

 

 

 

Koeppe nodules 

70

 

 

 

 

 

Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome  86

Krupin implants 

152

 

 

 

 

L

 

137

 

 

 

 

 

 

laminin 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LASEK 

64

 

 

65

 

 

 

LASEK alcohol cup 

 

 

 

laser 

194

 

 

 

 

 

 

95

 

laser flare meter photometry 

 

laser flare photometry 

131

 

 

laser peripheral iridotomy 

150, 156

laser photocoagulation 

197

 

 

laser retinopexy 

204

 

 

 

 

laser suture lysis 

165

 

 

 

 

LEC 

124, 137

 

 

 

 

 

 

lens 

83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

264

Subject Index

lens-related uveitis 

115

 

 

lensectomy 

71, 85, 128, 134, 140, 195

 

lens epithelial cell (LEC) 

120, 129

39

Lens Opacity Classification System (LOCS) 

lepromatous uveitis 

229

 

 

leprosy  229

 

 

 

 

liposomes 

26, 29

 

 

38

log minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) 

Lucentis (ranibizumab) 

160

 

Lyme disease 

81, 192, 229

 

lytic cocktails 

142

 

 

 

M

 

37, 120, 129

 

macrophages 

 

macular atrophy  94

macular edema (ME)  7, 8, 39, 41, 42, 87, 94, 185, 186,

192, 194

 

42

 

 

 

macular holes 

94

 

 

macular ischemia 

 

 

macular pucker 

144

 

50

magnetic resonance imaging 

MALT lymphoma 

231

 

masquerade syndrome  38, 70, 223

Mediterranean spotted fever 

192

membrane 

87

 

138

 

membranectomy 

 

metalloproteinase 

193

 

metaplasia 

104

 

 

 

methotrexate  51

 

41, 82, 83, 133, 194, 241

methylprednisolone 

methylprednisolone acetate 

51

microaneurysms 

192

 

microbial culture 

223

 

microincisional cataract surgery (MICS)  75 mini spatula  228

miosis  138, 139 miotics  122, 160 mitomycin  214

mitomycin C (MMC)  71, 151, 156 modern phacoemulsification  87 Molteno implant  71, 152 monocytes  120

mononuclear  36 mononuclear cells  35

mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)  231 Müller glial cells  30

multifocal chorioretinitis  37, 40, 72

multifocal choroiditis  11, 12, 185, 186, 249, 253 multiple sclerosis  42, 50, 192

MVR blade  88

mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)  41 mydriatics  122

myofibroblasts  121, 141

N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nd:YAG/argon laser iridotomy  116

 

 

Nd:YAG goniosynechiolysis 

152

 

 

 

Nd:YAG laser 

 

54, 69

 

 

89

 

 

 

Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy 

 

 

 

Nd:YAG laser iridotomy 

 

69, 122

 

 

 

Nd:YAG laser vitreolysis 

160

241

 

 

necrotizing viral retinopathies 

 

 

neovascularization 

10, 39, 47, 49, 50, 51, 68, 70, 141,

193, 194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– of the iris 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

neovascularization of retinal vessels  130

neuropeptide 

36

 

 

193

 

 

 

 

 

nitric oxide synthetase 

 

 

 

 

 

non-Hodgkin lymphoma 

244

151

 

nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery 

 

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug 

82

Norrie disease 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NSAID 

73, 77, 78

 

 

229

 

 

 

 

 

nucleotide sequencing 

 

 

 

 

 

O

 

 

 

 

130, 131, 143

 

 

 

occlusion therapy 

192

 

occlusive retinal vasculitis (ORV) 

 

OCT  42, 186

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

ocular hypertension 

 

 

 

 

 

24

ocular implantable drug delivery system 

ocular posttransplant lymphoproliferative

disorder 

229

 

 

 

 

 

 

233

 

ocular surface squamous neoplasia 

 

oculocerebral lymphoma 

244

 

 

 

oligo(deoxy)nucleotides 

 

30

 

 

 

 

114

ophthalmic viscoelastic devices (OVD) 

optical coherence tomography (OCT) 

39, 50, 94, 143,

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

optical coherent tomography 

 

 

 

optic atrophy 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

opticin 

38

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

optic neuropathy 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

oral steroids 

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

orbital cellulitis 

230

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

orbital lymphoma 

231

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

outcome of cataract surgery by phacoemulsification

in Fuchs heterochromic cyclitis 

99

 

 

P

 

 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paget disease 

 

 

 

 

 

160, 194

 

 

panretinal photocoagulation 

 

 

 

paracentheses 

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

paracetamol 

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pars plana 

38

 

 

47, 48

 

 

 

 

 

pars plana exudates 

 

39, 185, 205, 240

pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) 

 

pars planitis (PP)  42, 48, 49, 67, 70, 77, 192

pars planitis syndrome 

70

 

 

 

particulate drug delivery system  26

 

patch graft 

167

 

 

 

 

 

 

patient 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCO 

124, 130, 137, 141

 

 

 

PCR 

223, 224, 227, 229, 246

 

 

 

PDDS 

 

28

 

 

103

 

 

 

 

pediatric cataract 

 

 

 

 

pediatric glaucoma 

176, 178

 

 

 

PEGylation 

26

 

 

 

250

 

perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) 

 

periocular corticosteroid injection 

5

95

period of quiescence before surgery 

 

perioperative immunosuppression 

41

peripheral anterior synechiae 

150, 160

peripheral iridectomy 

156

 

 

 

peripheral iridoplasty 

156

 

 

 

peripheral iridotomy 

 

99, 156

 

 

 

PFCL 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

phacoanaphylactic uveitis  120

 

 

phacoantigenic uveitis 

130, 131

 

 

phacoemulsification 

85, 86, 93, 128, 140, 195

phacoemulsification machine 

96

 

 

phimosis  141

 

 

 

 

 

 

64, 65, 138

phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) 

phthisical eye 

115

 

 

 

 

 

phthisis 

42, 87, 123, 134, 142, 144

 

 

phthisis bulbi 

48, 50, 68, 72, 86, 152

 

pigment deposit 

70

 

 

 

 

 

pilocarpine 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLA 

28

221

 

 

 

 

 

 

plasma cell 

 

 

 

38

 

 

platelet-derived growth factor 

 

 

PLGA 

 

27, 28

 

 

 

204

 

 

 

pneumatic retinopexy 

 

 

 

POE 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) 

polyanhydrides 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

1,3-bis(carboxyphenoxypropane) (PCPP)  25

sebatic acid (SA)  25

polyarteritis nodosa  192, 193 polycaprolactone (PCL)  25, 28

– porous reservoir  25 polyfluorocarbon (Teflon)  105 polylactic acid (PLA)  24 polymer  24

– Complications associated with the implantation  24

polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 

224, 240, 243

polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) 

103, 104

polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) pupil dilator ring  96

polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN)  129 Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)  24 Posner–Schlossman iridocyclitis  69

Subject Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

265

Posner-Schlossman syndrome 

70

 

 

posterior capsular opacification 

71

 

 

posterior capsular rupture 

94

 

27, 75, 77, 89,

posterior capsule opacification (PCO) 

90, 103, 120, 121, 129, 140

 

 

 

posterior capsule opacity  195

 

 

 

posterior capsulorhexis 

128

 

 

 

posterior capsulotomy 

99

 

 

 

 

posterior hyaloid 

88

 

195

 

 

 

posterior hyaloid removal 

 

 

 

posterior scleritis 

150

 

 

 

9, 70

 

posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) 

 

posterior synechiae 

87, 128, 138, 139

38, 41, 48, 186,

posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 

193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

158

 

 

postoperative fibrin formation 

 

 

postoperative hypertension 

123

 

 

postoperative PVR 

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

Posurdex™ 

14, 18, 21

 

 

 

72

 

potential acuity measurement (PAM) 

 

povidone-iodine 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPV 

40, 143

41, 78, 82, 83, 96

 

 

 

prednisolone 

 

 

 

prednisolone acetate 

5

73, 82

 

 

prednisolone acetate 1% 

 

 

prednisolone succinate 

82

 

 

 

 

prednisone 

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

prephthisical 

214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome

 

(POHS) 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

primary central nervous system lymphoma

 

(PCNSL) 

244

 

 

 

 

232

 

 

primary intraocular lymphoma 

 

 

primary intraocular lymphoma (PIOL)  244, 249

primary posterior capsulorhexis (PPCCC) 

122, 141

progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) 

241

prolene haptics 

76

 

 

 

 

10, 27, 29, 37,

proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

prostaglandin analogs  69

 

 

 

 

prostaglandins 

7

 

 

104

 

 

 

prostaglandin synthesis 

 

95

 

protein levels in the anterior chamber 

 

pseudoendophthalmitis 

8

 

 

 

 

pseudohypopyon 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

psoriatic arthritis 

214

 

 

 

 

 

pupillary block 

116, 142, 150

 

 

 

pupillary membrane 

69, 86, 138, 144

 

 

pupillary seclusion 

 

69

 

 

 

 

 

pupil size 

130

96

 

 

 

 

 

 

pupil stretching 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVA–EVA 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVR 

42, 214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

266

Subject Index

Q

questionnaire  81

R

“Rip Cord” technique  164

recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA)  28,

69, 83

 

 

 

 

214

 

 

 

 

Reiter’s syndrome 

 

 

 

 

renal failure  63

 

52

 

 

 

 

retinal cryotherapy 

 

 

 

 

retinal detachment 

9, 48, 50, 68, 70, 89, 123, 130, 135,

150, 192, 195, 202, 203

 

 

 

retinal ischemia 

192

 

 

54

 

retinal laser photocoagulation 

 

retinal pigment epithelium (ARPE-19) cells  9

retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) 

36

retinal vasculitis (RV) 

191, 192, 229

retinitis-pigmentosa-like changes 

50

retinopathy 

238

 

 

 

 

 

retinoschisis 

54

 

 

 

 

 

retinotomy 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retisert® 

18, 156, 215

 

99

 

 

retroillumination of the iris 

 

 

Roth spots 

239

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPE  36, 37

144

 

 

 

 

 

RPE atrophy 

 

 

 

 

 

rubeosis 

123, 143

 

 

 

 

 

rubeosis iridis 

71, 194

 

 

97

rupture of the posterior capsule 

S

 

12, 37, 42, 70, 71, 81, 82, 114, 115, 135,

sarcoidosis 

186, 192, 193, 214, 233, 249, 253

 

Sato knife 

141

 

 

 

 

94

scanning laser ophthalmoscope 

scleral buckling procedures 

195

 

scleral buckling surgery 

204

 

 

 

scleral buckling versus primary vitrectomy

in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment study

(SPR study) 

205

 

 

 

 

scleral depression 

88

 

 

 

 

scleral grafting 

229

 

 

 

 

scleral nodule 

228

 

 

 

 

 

scleral trocar 

195

 

 

 

 

 

scleritis 

228, 232

 

 

 

 

 

scleromalacia 

228

 

 

 

 

 

SCORE (Standard of Care versus Corticosteroids

for Retinal Vein Occlusion) 

6

 

SCORE study 

8

 

 

 

 

 

scotomata 

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

secondary glaucoma  132

 

 

 

secondary implant 

109

 

 

 

sector iridectomy 

228

 

 

 

 

Seidel test 

168

 

 

 

 

 

 

serous macular detachment 

142

 

serpiginous choroiditis 

12

 

 

 

setons 

152

 

 

107

 

 

 

 

sharp optic edges 

 

 

 

 

sheathing 

70, 192

 

 

 

 

 

 

shrinkage 

141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shunt vessels 

194

 

 

 

 

 

 

silicone IOLs 

137

 

 

 

 

 

 

silicone oil 

213, 250

 

89

 

 

 

silicone oil tamponade 

 

 

 

Sinskey hook 

96

 

 

 

 

 

 

sirolimus 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

smooth-tipped irrigating cyclodialysis spatula 

snowball 

42, 48, 70

 

 

 

 

 

snowbank 

48, 70

 

 

 

 

 

 

snowbanking 

42, 48

 

 

 

 

107

snowflake-like opacification in the lens optic 

snowflake degeneration 

107

 

 

Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN)

working group 

39

 

 

 

 

steroid 

42, 77, 143

 

 

 

 

 

steroid responders 

8

163

 

 

 

Stevens muscle hooks 

163

 

Stevens tenotomy scissors 

 

Still disease  63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

strabismus 

144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

streptokinase 

69

 

186

 

 

 

submacular surgery 

 

 

 

subretinal space 

28, 254

 

 

 

subretinal surgery 

249

 

 

 

 

Super Quad 160 lens 

54

 

156

 

surgical peripheral iridectomy 

 

sustained-release dexamethasone implant  14

 

sympathetic ophthalmia 

12, 36, 37, 138, 151, 152

– intravitreal TA 

12

 

 

 

 

synechiae 

67, 68, 69, 70, 82, 95, 122, 142, 144

 

synechiolysis 

116, 122

 

 

 

 

syphilis 

69, 114, 115

 

82

 

 

 

systemic corticosteroid 

 

192

 

systemic erythematous lupus 

 

systemic lupus erythematosis 

214

 

T

 

 

 

151

 

 

 

 

 

T-flux implant 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T-lymphocytes 

35, 36, 37, 38, 39

 

tamoxifen 

28

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

tamsulosin (Flomax) 

 

 

 

tarsorrhaphy 

168

 

 

 

 

 

 

telangiectasia 

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

TGFb2 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TGFβ

36

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

thrombospondin 1 

 

 

 

 

thymidine kinase 

229

 

 

 

 

tissue plasminogen 

122

 

 

 

tissue plasminogen activator (TPA)  142, 173

TNF-α

30, 37

 

36

 

 

 

tolerance induction 

 

 

 

topical corticosteroid 

 

78

 

82

topical corticosteroid eyedrops 

topical steroid 

41

 

 

243

 

topoisomerase II inhibitor 

 

Touton giant cell 

231

 

 

12

 

toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis 

 

– intravitreal dexamethasone in combination

with intravitreal clindamycin  12

toxoplasmosis 

52, 81, 99, 192, 214

 

trabecular meshwork (TM) 

116

 

trabeculectomy 

70, 71, 151, 156, 178, 228

trabeculodialysis 

70

 

 

54

 

traction retinal detachment 

 

transforming growth factor β (TGFβ)  36

transpupillary 

87

 

 

 

 

 

trephine 

228

28, 43, 88, 97, 122, 123, 140, 142, 143

triamcinolone 

triamcinolone acetonide (TA) 

6, 41, 51, 82, 96, 97,

133, 140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– preservative-free formulations 

8

trypan blue staining 

99

 

 

 

tube extender 

167

 

 

 

 

 

tube inserter 

 

167

 

 

 

 

 

tuberculosis 

69, 81, 114, 115, 192, 229, 253

Tutoplast  167

 

 

104

 

 

 

Tyndall phenomenon 

 

 

 

 

U

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

214

UBM (ultrasonic biomicroscopy) 

UGH syndrome 

115

 

 

 

214

ultrasonic biomicroscope (UBM) 

ultrasonography 

131

 

 

 

 

ultrasound 

131, 213

 

 

 

 

115, 150

ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) 

useful vision 

 

159

 

130

 

 

 

uveal biocompatibility 

 

 

 

uveal effusion 

130, 142, 150

 

 

uveal response  120

 

186

 

 

uveitic macular disease 

186

uveitic macular edema (UME) 

uveitis 

38, 70, 229

 

 

 

 

 

uveitis, glaucoma, and hyphema (UGH)

syndrome 

137

 

 

 

 

 

uveitis-glaucoma-hyphema (UGH) syndrome  114

V

valacyclovir  99 Valganciclovir  243

Subject Index

 

 

 

267

valves 

152

240, 241

 

 

vancomycin 

 

 

– intravitreal vancomycin  13

Vannas scissors 

75, 115, 117, 165, 228

varicella zoster 

221

 

241

varicella zoster virus (VZV) 

vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A)  193

vasculitis 

39, 42, 70, 143

 

VEGF 

7

 

 

117

 

 

viscodissection 

 

 

viscoelastics 

75

 

 

95

 

viscoelastic substance 

 

visual acuity (VA) 

38, 41, 130, 192

visual deprivation amblyopia 

130

visual field 

132

 

 

 

 

visual rehabilitation  128

 

Vitrasert 

29

 

 

 

 

 

vitrectomy 

35, 56, 85, 88, 138, 194, 195, 197

vitrectomy probe 

75

 

 

vitreomacular traction (VMT)  186, 187

vitreoretinal adhesion 

47

 

vitreoretinal endoscope  213

 

vitreoretinal traction 

192

 

vitreous body 

38

 

 

 

vitreous haze 

39, 70

9, 42, 49, 50, 68, 70, 135, 192,

vitreous hemorrhage 

194

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

vitreous infiltrates 

 

 

vitreous opacity 

41, 94, 98, 130, 135

vitreous specimens 

246

 

vitreous tap 

240, 245

 

 

vitritis 

48

 

72

 

 

VKH syndrome 

 

 

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome  12, 150

– intravitreal TA 

12

 

 

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH)  37, 214

W

warfarin (Coumadin),  160 Wegener’s granulomatosis  193 Weiss rings  187

Westcott scissors  163, 165 white dot syndrome  37

Y

YAG laser  142

yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) laser  117

Z

zonular dialysis  98