karakalpak-english dictionary

isi diploma paper (work); 2) certificate (vocational school, sport)

diplomant n 1) winner of an award or prize; writer of a university degree thesis; 2) student

diplomat I n diplomat (an official, such as an ambassador or first secretary, engaged in diplomacy; a person who deals with people tactfully or skillfully)

diplomat II n case, briefcase diplomatiyaliq n diplomatic; ~ immunitet

diplomatic immunity; ~ korpus the diplomatic corps; máseleni ~ túrde sheshiw solve a problem

diplomatically

diplopy, amblyopia, double vision, binocular polyopia

dıqqat n attention; notice; ~ qılıw pay attention (to); ~qa sazawar

noteworthy, worthy of attention dıqqat-itibar n attention dıqqatlıq n nervousness dıqqatsız a inattentive direkciya n directorate, management, board of directors; building which houses the management, board of directors; director’s (manager’s) office direktiv a directive, directory direktiva n instructions, directives, directions

direktor n director, manager direktorlıq n directorship; office of manager; directorate

dirham = diram

dirijabl n dirigible (balloon), airship dirijyor n conductor;

band master

disbakterioz n med.

dysbacteriosis disbuliya n med.

abulia

disfagiya n med. dysphagy,

dysphagia disfaziya n med.

dysphasia, dysphrasia disfoniya n

med. dysphonia, hoarseness

disforiya n med. dysphoria

disfunkciya n med. dysfunction,

malfunction

disgarmoniya n disharmony

discordance

disgeneziya n med. dysgenesia,

dysgenesis

disgevziya n med. dysgeusia disk n disk, disc

diskineziya n med. dyskinesia, dyskincsis

diskont n ekon. discount diskoteka n I) discotheque; 2) disc library; 3) discotheque, disco club diskovod n disk drive; drive; hard disk diskriminaciya n discrimination diskussion a debatable

diskvalifikaciya n disqualification; ~ qılıw disqualify dislokaciva n dislocation dismenoreya n med. dysmenorrhea, menorrhalgia dispanser n dispensary, healthcenter; prophylactic Center; kardiologiyalıq ~ cardiological

dispensary; narkologiyalıq ~

narcological dispensary;

ankologiyalıq ~ oncologic

dispensary

dispanserizaciya n med.

dispensary (prophylactic) system, mass health examination dispepsiya n dyspepsia dispetcher n controller (of movement, of transport) displaziya n dysplasia; tuwma ~ congenital dysplasia;

displey n display device, visual display, display, monitor, display terminal, display unit, visual display unit disproporciya n disproportion, lack of balance disproteinoz n med. proteinosis disproziy n dysprosium disput n public debate; dispute, discussion

(over scientific or artistic themes) disseminaciya n med. dissemination, metastatic spread dissertant n candidate dissertaciya n thesis,

dissertation;

dissident n dissenter,

nonconformist;

dissident

dissimiliaciya n dissimilation

dissinergiva n med. dyssvnergia

dissonans n muz. dissonance,

discord dissociaciya n

dissociation; clektroximiyalıq

~ electrochemical dissociation

distal n med. distal

distancion n distant

distanciya n distance (length

travelled; length in sports)

distillat n distillate distillatory med. distiller; distilling apparatus

distillaciya n distillation; ~ qılıw

distill

distoniva n med. dystonia distribyutor n ekon. distributor distrofik I n dystrophic person distrotik II a dystrophic distrofiya n med. dystrophy, dystrophia; diurez n med. diuresis, urine output divakcina n med. divalent (bivalent) vaccine divan n settee; divan, couch, sofa divergent n med. divergent diversant n subversive; saboteur diversifikaciya ekon. diversification diversion n diversion

diversiya n 1) diversion; 2) sabotage, subversive activity diversiyashı n saboteur diversiyashılıq n diversionary

activity (ásker.); wrecking activity, subversive activity, activity of sabotage; ~ aktleri acts of sabotage

divertikul n med. diverticulum divertikulektomiya n med.

diverticulectomy

divertikulit n med. diverticulitis divertikulyoz n med. diverticular disease, diverticulosj

divident n ekon. dividend; daǵaza qılınǵan ~ declared dividend divizion I. n division (military formation in the artillery, cavalry, infantry, tank corps; in the navy, formation of several of one kind of ships)', 2. a divisional

diviziya n division

diydar n look, aspect, appearance, face, form, image; ~ kórisiw see cach other, meet,

diyeta n diet

diyetik a dietetic, dietary diyetologiya n dietetics,

dietology diyetoterapiya n med. dictotherapy, dietary cure, dietary treatment

diyanat n honesty, conscientiousness, integrity

diyanatlı a I) honest, upright, honestminded; conscientious; 2) pious; devout diyanatsız a dishonest; impious, profane; ungodly; careless

diyar n country, land, homeland, native land

dixotomiya n dichotomy dizajio n iqt. disagio dizartriya n med. dysarthria dizbat n disbat. disciplinary battalion; ~qa qamalǵan be confined to a disciplinary battalion

dizel n diesel engine dizelli a diesel dizel-motor n diesel

dizenteriya 1. n dysentery; 2. a dysentric

dizuriya n med.dysuria do n muz. do

dogma n dogma, tenet dogmatikaliq 1. n dogmatic; 2. a dogmatic dogmatizm n

dogmatism

dogovor (shartnama) n agreement, contract doker n docker

doklad n report, lecture; ~ qılıw

present a report

dokladshı n speaker; lecturer,

presenter doktor n 1) doctor

(ilimiy dáreje)', 2) (shıpaker) doctor; tis ~i dentist doktorant n one working for a doctor's degree doktorantura n (institution of doctoral candidacy

doktorliq n doctorate, doctoral

degree

doktrina n doctrine, tenet, leaching doktrinyor n doctrinaire, pedant, prig

dokument (hújjet) n document dollar n dollar (monetary unit of the USA, Canada, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, New Zealand) dollarlik attr. dollar dolomit n dolomite dolon n gallery dominant n med. dominant dominanta n dominant (dominating) idea

dominantlıq n .dominance dominikan n Dominican (a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic or Dominica)

dominion n dominion

domino n dominoes domkrat n ijack

dana n piece; besh ~ five pieces; bir neshe ~ alma several apples;

— distinctly, clearly; piece-by- piece danalap adv one by one, one at a time; apiece; ~ satılatuǵın tovar piece-goods; goods sold by the piece; ~ satıw sale by the piece

danalı a grainy, granular; friable; short, crumbly;

dańq n glory, fame, popularity,

reputation; dańqı pútin álemge

tarqaldı the

world rings with his fame danıshpan n I) learned; scholarly; 2 ) wise, sage, wiseman danıshpanlıq n wisdom, sagacity dánli a grain; - eginler grain crops, edible cereals

dana n wise, sage, smart, witty danalıq n intelligence, wisdom,

sagacity

dánxana n pantry

doping n stimulant, performanceenhancing drug; dope

dar n rope; ~ǵa asıw hang; ~da júriw walk a tight rope

dárwaz n rope walker, stilt-

walker

dári n medicine; drug; jótel ~si cough medicine; mıltıq ~si gun powder; ~ jazıw prescribe a medicine; ~ ishiw take (swallow) a medicine; - muǵdarı dose, dosage;

dári-dárman n medicine, drug; medicament, medical supply dárilew v crop-dust, spray fungicide (insecticide) to crops dárilew n crop-dusting, pesticide dorilfunun n university

dári qutı n med. medicine chcst; first-aid outfit, first-aid kit; birinshi járdem - first-aid outfit,

first-aid kit

dárilik a medicinal; spicey; ~

ósimlik herbs, spices;

dárixana n drugstore, chemist’s

(shop);

xızmetkeri pharmacist doromaniya n med. doromania dorsal n med. dorsal

doska n board, blackboard dástan n poem, oral epic, epic poem dástanshı n narrator (offolk tales) dotaciya n grant, (state)

subsidy dotaciyasız a without grant; ~ islew work without grant docent n assistant professor dawrıq n glory, fame; - salıw glorify; laud; dawrıǵın shıǵarıw share one’s glory

dawrıqlı a well-known dawıl I ri storm (with strong,

destructive winds), snow storm dawıl II n battle-dmm, alarmdrum dawılshı n drummer dáwjúrek a fearless, intrepid, brave, courageous dáwjúreklik n fearlessness, intrepidity, bravery, courage

doza n dose, dosage (of medicine) dozalaw v measure out (in doses)

daq I n spot, splotch, stain, blot; scar, blemish, stigma; ~ bolıw become spoiled, gel dirty

daq II n sorrow, grief; eski -lar old woes, old wounds

daǵıstanlıq n Daghestanian drahma n (pi -mas, -mae) drachma (a silver coin of ancient Greece)

drama n drama

dramalastırıw v dramatize, stage, screen (any literary work) dramatik II dramatic dramatizm n dramatic effect dramaturg n playwright, dramatist dramaturgiya n dramatic composition;

drama activity, play writing drap n thin cloth

drel n drill; elektr - electric drill; drenaj n drainage

drenajlaw v maxs. drain; jerdi - drain the soil; jaranı - drain the wound

dressirovka n training drezina n trolley; section car drojji n yeast

drujina n detachment of armed

workers, corps, brigade, troop (of

workers) drujinashı n combatant

druza n med. druse dualizm n dualism dualist n dualist dualistik a dualistical dub n bot. oak, oak tree

dublaj n dubbing-in; - qılınǵan dubbed dublet n duplicate;

doublet

dublikat n duplicate dublor n understudy

dubılǵa II a bulb-shaped metal

helmet

duel n duel; -ga shaqırıw challenge to a duel

duet n duet

dos n friend; girlfriend, female friend dujina n dozen

duma n I) thought; Duma (Russian

Parlament);

domalaq n round; - xat circulated letter domalaqlıq n sphericity dumǵoza n sacrum

dúnya I n world

dúnya II n wealth; riches dúnyaparaz 1. n hoarder, miser; 2 . a mercenary, greedy for money, greedy (of, for); grasping; avid (of

for); avaricious, mean, stingy dúnyaqaras n world outlook,

worldview

dúnyalıq a mundane, worldly, secular dúnyaxor a kit. extortioner, bloodsucker

duwa n prayer (to God; wish for a good outcome); a chapter from the Qoran duodenal n med. duodenal duodenektomiya n med.

duodenectomy duodenit n med.

duodenitis duodenotomiya n

med. duodenotomy duwagóy n

well-wisher

duwagóylik n benediction, blessing duwaxan n snake-

charmer

duplikaciya n med. duplication duplikatura n med. duplication durbin n binocular(.v), pair of glasses, opera glasses

regularity, right, rigour, severity, appropriateness

duwtar n a lute-like two stringed

instrument

duwtarshı n dutor player duxovka n oven

dush n shower-bath; ~qa túsiw

take (have) a shower (bath) dúyshembi n Monday dushpan n enemy, foe dushpanshılıq v quarrel (with

each other)', be at war (with each other)

dvigatel n motor, engine, motorpower (force)

dvijok n movable indicator, runner, slide, wiper, cursor slider dvoryan n noble, nobleman dvoryanlıq n nobility

dvuker n aqueduct, pipe canal, sag pipe, underwater pipeline, drain (inverted) siphon, siphon, pipe subway

dyunalar n dune downs, aeolian soil dzyudo n sport, judo dzyudoshi n sport, judoist

dúkán n shop, store, magazine; a privately-owned business or shop dóngelek n knob, protuberance

dó ńlik n salience, protuberance, prominence; relief, vividness dos n friend; jaqın ~ intimate

(close) friend; qıyınshılıqtaǵı ~

eń jaqın dos (yaki: ~ basqa is

túskende biliner) (naqıl.) a

friend in need is a friend indeed

dos-dushpan n friends and enemies doslarsha adv friendly, in a friendly manner, as a friend doslasıw v make friends (with) doslıq n friendship; amity; ~ qılıp in a friendly way

dozaq n hell, hellish, nether world E

E, e the fourth letter of the Karakalpak alphabet

ebonit 1. n ebonite, hardened caoutchouc, hardened rubber, vulcanite; 2. a ebonite, vulcanite edenomaniya n med. aidoiomania edi v was, were

effekt n effect

effektor n med. effector

efir n ether; ~ mayı essential

(yaki volatile) oil

iyelik n possession, ownership; ~ qılıw possess, own

iyelew v I) take possession; 2) master, possess, overwhelm, occupy

iyelew n possessing, occupying; occupation (military, political) eger I n saddle;

eger II a curved, bow shaped egizek n twins

egofoniya n med. egophony egoist n egoist, selfish person egoistik a selfish, egoistic, egoistical;

~ háreket egoistical action egoistlik n selfishness, egoism egoizm n selfishness, egoism egocentrizm n med. egocentrism egew n file (tool); úlken tisli ~ rasp, rasp file

egewlew v file, grind (knife etc.) egin 1. n sowing (seed), planting; 2 . a sowing; ~ maydanı sowing area, area under grain crops, plant eginsiz a unsown; unplanted; ~ jer land out of crop

eginzar n plantation, seed field eginshilik n . field crop cultivation, field husbandry ekipaj I n 1) carriage; 2) crew ekipaj II n droshky, (horse) cab,

phaeton

egiw n sowing, planting, seeding; ~ dáwiri (máwsimi) sowing time (season); 2. a sowing; ~ maydanı area under crops eklektik n eclectic; ~ dunyaqaras eclectic world outlook (world-view); ~ pikir eclectic reasoning

eklektizm n eclecticism; filosofiyalıq ~ philosophical

eclecticism

ekliptika n astr. ecliptic ekologiyaliq a ecological; health nutritionrelated

ekologiya n ecology; dúnya ~ máseleleri-global ecological

problems ekonom: ~ qılıw

economize, control expenses, save

agriculture

ekonomist n economist; ~ bolıp islew work as an economist; ekosfera n med. ecosphere ekran n 1) screen; televizion ~ television (TV) screen; 2) movie screen; áshkara ~ open-air movie screen

ekranlaw v fiz.. screen, shield

ekranlastırıw n filming,

screening eksgumaciya n yur.

exhumation

eksikoz n med. exicosis ekskavator 1. n excavator; dredgingmachine; 2. a excavating, earthmoving; ~ isleri excavation

ekskavatorshı n excavator

operator;

shovelman

ekskoriaciya n med. excoriation; abrasion, scratch

ekskursiya 1. n excursion; 2. attr.

expansion; of expansion; ~ siyasat policy of expansion

ekspansiv a expansive ekspansivlik n med.expansiveness ekspansiya n siyas. expansion ekspansiyashı n

siyas. expansionist ekspeditor n expediter, forwarder of goods ekspedicion a expeditionary; ~ korpus expeditionary corps ekspediciya 1. n expedition; arxeologiyaliq ~ archaeological expedition; 2. a expeditionary eksperiment n experiment, trial; fizik ~ physical experiment; ~ qılıw experiment (on, with) eksperimental a experimental; ~ mashina experimental (test) car eksperimentator n experimenter, experimentalist ekspert 1. n expert; sud ~i court

(legal) expert; 2. a expert; ~ komissiya commission of

experts; ~ juwmaǵı yur. professional conclusion, expert's statement

ekspertiza n examination; medicinalıq ~ physical examination; medical examination; sud- medicinalıq ~sı forensic medical examination; ~ qılıw examine; ~túrleri forms of examinations; ~ ótkeriw examination ekspirator n med.