karakalpak-english dictionary
.pdflingvistika n linguistics liniment n liniment liniya n line linkomicin n med. lincomycin linoleum n linoleum
linotip n polig. linotype operator; linotyper; linotypist
lint n lint
linter tex. I. n linter; 2. a delinter; ~ mashina delintcr
linza n lens (of the eye); mikroskop ~sı microscope lens lip n quick and gentle motion; ~ etip fast, quickly, rapidly lipektomiya n med. lipectomy lipemiya n med. lipemia
lipid n med. lipid
lipideniya n med;. lipoidcmia.
lipidemia
lipidoz n med. lip(o)idosis lipoatrofiya n med. Lipoatrophy lipodistrofiya n med.
Lipodystrophy
lipofaneroz n med.
lipophanerosis
lipofil n med. lipophilic
lipoidlar n med. lipoids
lipoma n med. lipoma
liposarkoma n med. liposarcoma
lippa n belt, waist band
lipuriya n med. lipuria
lira I n muz. lyre (an ancient Greek stringed instrument)
lira II n lira (monetary unit of Italy)
lirikaliq I n lyric poet; filosofiya ~ philosophical and lyrical lirikaliq II a lyric
lirika n lyric poetry, lyrics lirizm n lyricism, lyrism list n list
listaj n polig. number of sheets listing n ekon. listing
lit n lit (currency of Lithuania) liter n warrant
litera n polig. slug, type literli a warrant
litiaz n tib. lithiasis litiy n kim. lithium
lito- pref. litho-; (from Greek word
«lilhos» stone); -graf lithograph litograf 1. n lithograph, lithographer; 2. a lithographic; - boyaw lithographic ink litografikaliq a lithographic litografiya n lithograph, lithographic industry
litologiya n geol. lithology litosfera n geol. lithosphere
litota n litotes
litotomiya n med. lithotomy
Iitr n litre
litraj n capacity in litres
litrli a litre; bir ~ shiyshe litre bottle, bottle of one litre capacity licenziar n ekon. licenser; licensor licenziat n ekon. grantee of license, grantee
licenziya n licence; ~ beriw issue a licence; ~ alıw get (obtain) a licence
licey n lyceum; akademik ~ academic lyceum
litvalıq n Lithuanian (person) lizing n leasing, lease
lizis n med. lysis lishaynik n bot. lichen
lichinka n zool. larva (pi -vae), grub; maggot
lobit n med. lobitis logarifm n mat. logarithm
logikaliq a logic, logical; ~ pát logical stress logika n logics logistika n mat. logistics logogramma n logogram logonevroz n med. logoneurosis logopatiya n logopathy logopediya n med. logopaedics,
speech therapy
lokal a local; ~ urıslar local wars lokalizaciya n localization,
containment
lokaciya n location, locating, finding, radar, ranging
lokator n locator, radar set, radar, range finder
lokaut n siyas. lock-out; ~ daǵaza etiw declare lock-out
laklaw v varnish, lacquer lokomobil n traction, engine,
locomotive
lokomotiv n lokomotive
lal a dumbness, dumb, quiet lala n bot. tulip; -reń rosy lalareń a red, scarlet, vermilion lalazar n tulip field
lom n tex. crow, crowbar (an instrument) lombard n pawnshop lám-lim adv implicitly, unquestioningly; ~ demesten saying nothing
longeta n med. splint
lord n lord, nobleman, aristocrat los n zool. elk
loson n lotion; grimdi ketkizetuǵın ~
makeup remover; saqal alǵannan
keyin súrtiletuǵın ~ aftershave
lotion
losos n zool. salmon lot I n din.
idol
lot II11 teńiz. lead, sounding lead; plummet. plumb; ~ taslaw cast the lead; mexanik ~ sounding machine
lotereya n lottery, raffle loto lotin a Latin; ~ tili Latin; ~ jazıwı
Roman characters, Roman type; ~ mádeniyatı Latin culture; ~
álipbesi the Latin or Roman
alphabet
latınlastırıw v Latinize lotincha a Latın; ~ álipbe the Latin or Roman alphabet loto n lotto; bingo
lotok I n stall; stand
lotok II n flume (an artificial channel conveying water) lotsman n teńiz. pilot
lobıya n bot. haricot-bean, bean law-law: ~ janıw flame, blaze lazım I necessary, it is necessary lazım II n pants, underclothes, underwear (for women)
lazımlıq I n necessity
lashın n zool. falcon ludoterapiya n med. ludotherapia lugol eritpesi n med. lugol’s iodine solution
luizit n xim. lewisite
luks I attr. first-class; luxury
luks II n lux (the derived SI unit of illumination equal to a luminous flux of 1 lumen per square metre. I lux is equivalent to 0.0929 footcandle) luksmetr n fiz. luxmeter lumbago n med. lumbago, lumbar
rheumatism
lumbal n med. lumbar lumbalgiya n med. lumbodynia lumen n fiz. lumen luminessenciya n fiz.
luminesccnce lumpenproletariat n tar. lumpenproletariat; lumpcnproles
lungi n apron
lunj n inside part of cheek
Lunoxod n Lunokhod. Moon research vehicle, Moon-buggy lupa n magnifier, magnifying
glass
lustra n chandelier, luster, lustre luteciy n xim. lutelium. lutecium lutf n goodwill, kindness
luza n (billiard-) pocket
loli n Gypsy; ~ tili the Gypsy
language;
- hayal Gypsy woman
M
M, m the seventeenth letter of the Karakalpak alphabet
ma: ~ (bunı) al now (here) take
this maalmamnuniyatac/ı willingly, readily, with great pleasure
mádeniy a cultural; ~ rawajlanıw civilization mádeniyat/ı culture, civilization mádeniyatlı a cultured, educated;
~ kisi a man of culture; a civilized man mádeniyatlılıq n standard of
culture, civilizedness
mádeniyatsız a uncultured,
uncivilized, rough mannered
mádeniyatsızlıq n lack of culture;
bad frim, bad manners, uncivilized nature mádeniylesiw v get civilized, become cultured mádeniylestiriw v civilize mádeniylik n culture, standard of culture; being civilized (cultured) mádeniy-aǵartıw a cultural and
educational
mádeniy-tárbiyalıq a cultural
and educational
medrese n madrasa, a traditional Islamic school, often associated with a mosque mágar adv surely, certainly; only, sole, single magazin n shop, store; universal ~ department (general) store; azıq-awqat ~i grocery store magazinshi n salesperson, seller,
storeclerk
magistral n main, arterial road magma n magma magmatikaliq a magmatic magnat n magnate, influential person;
linans ~i financial magnate magnetizm n magnetism magneto n magneto magnezit n magnesite magneziya n xim. magnesia, magnesium oxide
magnit n magnet; ~ boranı aurora, nothern lights magnitlew v magnetize; temirdi
~ to magnetize the iron magnitli a magnetic(al)
magnitobiologiya n med.
magnetobiolo-
gy
magnitoterapiya n med.
magnetotherapy magnitofon n
tape-recorder
magnitograf n magnetograph magnitometriya n magnetometry magniy n xim. magnesium magnoliya n bot. magnolia máhál n time, moment; bir ~ once; tań ~da at dawn
máhálle n city block, quarter of a city, neighbourhood, community máhálliy a local; ~ waqıt local
time; ~ sanaat local industry mákeme n founding, establishment, setting up, legal office
sublimity
mahshar n meeting, gathering májbúr a forced, compelled, obliged; ~ bolıw have to, be forced to
májbúriy a compulsory; obligatory; ~ tálim compulsory
(universal) education májbúriy
tólew n yur compulsory payment
májbúriyat n necessity,
compulsion; obligation, engagement; harhiy - military
duty
májilis n meeting, gathering; - zalı meeting hall, auditorium
májnún a reckless, mad, insane májnún n folly
májnúntal 11 bot. weeping willow major n esk. Magyar, Hungarian makaka n med. macacus ear makaron n macaroni
maket n model; mock-up, pattern; bina ~i model building makintosh n mackintosh
makiyaj it make-up mákiyen n female, hen (bird)
mákke n bot. maize, Indian corn mákkejúweri n bot. maize, Indian com, corn
mákkar n sly, cunning, perfidious; ~ dushpan a cunning enemy
mákkarlıq n cunning, slyness; - qılıw be cunning
makler n ekon. broker, jobber, business tout
mákan n place, dwelling, abode, hearth, rank, position, situation
mákansız a homeless, shelterless;
without a homeland
mákansızlıq n homelessness,
shelterlessness
mákir n cunning, slyness; ~ qılıw be sly, cunning
mákir-hiyle n cunning, sly mákirli a sly, cunning makro-pref. macro-; -model
macromodel
makrodaktiliya n med.
macrodactyly
makrofagocit n med. macrophage,
macrophagocyte
makrofallos n med. macrophallus makrofat n med. macrophage makrogematurgiya N med.
macrohematuria
makroglobulinemiya n med.
macroglobulinemia makroglossiya n med.
Macroglossia
makroklimat macroclimate makroekonomika a
macroeconomic; ~ kórsetkish
national measure ~ model
macroeconomic model
makroekomomika n
macroeconomics
makrokcfaliya n med. macrocephaly, macrocephalia makromolekula n macromolecule, giant molecule makropodiya n med. Macropodia makrosefaliya n med. macrocephaly, macrocephaJia makrosoniiya n med. macrosomia, gigantosoma, gigantism, somatomegaly, hypersomia
makrostruktura n macroscopic structure, macrostructure makrotiya n med macrotia makroxeyriya n med.
Macrocheiria
mákirsiz a simple, artless,
guileless
makruh a din. 1) unclean, dirty; 2) forbidden
maksillit n med. maxillitis maksillografiya n med. maxillary sinus roentgenography, maxillary sinus radiography
maksimal a highest possible,
maximum
maksimalizm n siyas.
maximalism
maksimum n maximum; upper
limit; ~ dáreje siyasiy jetiklik political maturity in the highest degree
mektep n school: úlkenler ~i adult school; ~ balası schoolboy mekteples n school-fellow, school
mate
makulatura n waste paper, paper for recycling; spoilt sheet
malax n zool. locust, grass hopper malaxit n malachite
malay I n servant, maid-servant, helper malay II n Malay, Malayan; ~ xalqı Malayan people
malaylıq n servant; underling,
servitor
malfromaciya n med.
malformation malik I I ruler, king malika n princess, queen
málel n anxiely, concern, uneasiness, difficulty, restraint; ~ keliw be inconvenient
málamat n blame, reproach mámleket n country mamont n zool. mammoth manat n manat (currency of
several Central Asian countries) mınaw n pron. demonstr. this,
there
mandarin n bot. mandarine, orange, tangerine
mandat n mandate, warrant; ~ komissiyası mandate comission; deputatlıq ~ı deputy mandate mandolina n muz. mandolin, mandoline mandren n med. mandrin, mandrel
manej n 1) riding school, manege;
(jawıq) riding house, riding hall;
2) (sirkte) arena; 3) (balalar ushın) playpen maneken n 1) mannequin; 2) dummy;
2) model, lay figure manevala n lever; key factor manevr n maneuvre; ~ qılıw
maneuver
máp n blessing, boon, interest, concern; ~ keltiriw benefit, be of benefit
mańlay n forehead; ~ı qattı unfortunate, unsuccessful mańlaylı a lucky, fortunate mango n bot. mango
máńgi a eternal, everlasting,
perpetual
máńgilik n eternity
máńgilikke adv eternally, forever mangusta n zool. mongoose mania n med. mania
maniakal n med. manic, maniacal manifest n manifesto
manikur n manicure manipulafciya n manipulation
ction seat
manjet(a) n 1) toq. collar, cuff; turnup; 2) tex. cup, collar, ferrule; nasos ~sı pump cup
menmen a arrogant, insolent, presumptuous, conceited, boastful
menmenlik n conceit, arrogance, boast: ~ qılıw act conceitedly,
arrogantly
manniy a made of semolina; ~ jarması manna-croup; ~ kasha
semolina
manometr n pressure-gauge, manometre
minar n 1) minaret; 2) tower manat I n rouble
manot II n din. idol; statue manqa II n med. glanders mantı n steamed dumpling
(containing meal and onions) manto n opera-cloak; mantle
manual n med. manual manufaktura I n manufactory manufaktura II n textile mill mánzil n refuge, shelter, haven; final goal, stopping place; — mákan habitation; dwelling;
domicile
manzunı a poetical maqbara n mausoleum maqal n proverb, saying
maqala n newspaper article, story maqsetsiz a aimless, idle
maqset n aimlessness
maqset n goal, object, purpose maqtanıw v commend (for),
praise; maqtanarlı a praiseworthy, laudable, commendable
maqtanılıw v be famous (for), be
famed (for)
maqtanıw v boast (of), swagger
(about), brag (about) maqtanshaq a boastful, vainglorious, braggart
maqtanshaqlıq n boastfulness,
vaingloriousness
maqtarlı a praiseworthy,
laudable, commendable
maqtaw n praising, laudation,
eulogy, praiseworthy; ~ qaǵazı testimonial maqtawlı a praiseworthy, commendable maqtawshı n praiser, eulogist marafon n 1) sport, marathon
(race); 2) (long-continued competition, measure) marathon; oyın ~ı marathon dance; saylaw
~ı election race
marafonshı n marathoner maral n maral
merez n ulcer; abcess, hotbed, sore, festering wound marazm n med. marasmus
márt n 1) courageous; 2) generous, liberal
márdikar n workman hired by the day, day labourer márdikarlıq n work paid for by the day, day labour
mártlershe adv with fortitude,
courageously
mártlik n courage, fortitude márdana 1. adv with fortitude, boldly: bravely, fearlessly; 2. a male; masculine; (gentle)man('s); courageously;
marganec n xim. marganese
margarin n margarine márhamat ini. mercy, please, welcome;
choy iching please, have some tea márhamatlı a gracious, kind márhamatsız a merciless,
ruthless, relentless
márhamatsızlıq/; mercilessness, ruthlessness, cruelty, brutality, severity; savageness
marhum n the deceased, passed, dead (for men)
marhum n the deceased, passed, dead (for women)
marinad n marinade; pickles marinadlaw v pickle
marixuana n marijuana, hashish, hasheesh, cannabis, charas marjan n coral, coral necklace marka I n i ) stamp; (postage) stamp;
2) mark, sign; 3) counter; 4) grade, sort
marka II n mark (monetary unit of Germany)
marker I n (billiard) marker,
billiard scorer
marker II n a.x. marker marketing;; marketing, market
analysis
markiz n marquis, marquess markiza /; (inglizlerde) marchioness; (fransuzlarda) marquise; (italyanlarda) marchesa
markizet n voile, marqisette marli« gauze, cheese-cloth mramur n marble (stone); aq ~ white marble; ~ lavha marble slab
marokash 1. n Morocco; 2. a
Moroccan
máram n motion, run, rate, measure, norm
mareosim n ceremony, rile mars n mars
marsala n marsala marselyeza n marseyllaise marsiya n poem, rhyme, elegy
mart n March; ~ kúnleri the days of March
márte n time; bir ~ once; bir neshe ~
several limes
mártebe I;; degree, extent, time, occasion, instance, rank, position, status;
mártebeli a high-ranking; of
exalted rank, of high standing, stately
mártelep adv.. .times; kop ~ repeatedly, many times; over and over again
márteli a valid for one occasion (only), once-only; one-time, for one-time use only;.. .times; on ~ tenfold
marsh n march, flight of stairs, campaign, movement; uch kúnlik
~ a threeday march marshal n marshal
marshrut n route, itinerary; ~ taksi minibus (taxi) on a fixed run (route); ~ dúziw plan on itinerary
marshrutlı a route, itinerary; ~ poyezd block train, unit train másele n question; matter, problem, task, issue; kún tártibindegi -ler points on ihc
agenda
máselen adv for example, for instance meshit n mosque maska I: ~ moy dairy butter maska II n mask; deathmask
maskarad n masquerade, fancy (-
dress) ball