karakalpak-english dictionary

galantereya n haberdashery, fancy goods, grooming items, fancy clothing accessories

gezektegi a next, next in turn; - wazıypalar the next tasks in turn, the immediate tasks

hallucination; koriw -sı visual (optical) hallucinations; galofit(lar) n bot. 1) halophyte;

2 ) salt marsh plant galogen(lar) n xim. halogens, haloids galoid(lar) n haloids,

halogens

galstuk n tie, necktie, scarf galvani n galvanic

galvanik a fiz. galvanic; - togi galvanic current; - elementi electrical element;

-batareyası galvanic battery

galvanizaciya n galvanization galvanometr n galvanometer gamadril n zool. hamadryas baboon gamak n hammock (a length of canvas, net, etc.,

suspended at the ends and used as a

bed)

gambit n shaxm. gambit; farzin ~i

queen's gambit

gamburger n hamburger, burger gambuziya n zool gambusia gamma I n scale

gamma II n gamut, range; - nurlar gamma rays

ganda a sewage

gandbol // sport, handball (team

game)

gangrena n gangrene, mortification gangster n gangster ganj n treasure

gantel n sport, dumbbells ganch n ganch (high quality plaster made largely from alabaster, often used for surface sculpturing)

gáp I n say, speech, talk, conversation gáp II n gram,

sentence

garaj n garage

garantiya n guarantee

~ shártnama guarantee

agreement

garderob n cloakroom,wardrobe,

clothes-closet, vestibule, cloak-

room garderob n cloakroom

garderobshı n cloakroom

attendant gárdish n rim, disk; circle, circumference; quyashtıń

~ i the sun’s disk garmon n accordion, concertina garmoniyaliq a harmonious garmoniya n harmony garmoniyalı a harmonious garmonshı n harmonist, accordionplayer

garmsel n hot dry wind garnir n garnish; side dish garnitur n set of furniture decorations, luxuries garnitura n set

garnizon n garrison

girew n 1) deposite: ~ge beriw leave a deposite; 2) bet; - oynaw bet. play a bet; ~ge qoyıw pawn gastrit n med. gastritis gastroenterit n med.

gastroenteritis

gastroenterologiya n med.

gastroenterology

gastrol n tour; musical or

theatrical tour;

~ga barıw go on tour gastrolyor n guest artist (actor) gastronom n 1) epicure, gastronomer; 2) gastronomical; ~ magazin grocery and provision

shop

gastronomiya n epicurism; gastronomy, gourmet foods gewde n trunk, body, substance, corpse gewdeleniw r incarnate, embody, take shape, appear gewdeli a tall, stalwart

gáwhar n pearl;

~ qıdırıwshı pearl-diver gaymorit n med. highmoritis; maxillary sinusitis, maxillitis; allergik - allergic maxillary sinusitis

gaz n gas; partlawshı ~ detonating gas; chokedamp; zıyanlı ~ noxious gas; tábiyiy ~ natural gas

gezende a poisonous, stinging creature (insect, reptile) gazeta n newspaper, paper gazetashı n journalist; newspaperseller gazifikaciya n gasification

gazifikciyalastırıw v 1) install gas

(in); supply gas; 2) gasify; extract gas (from).

gezleme n manufactory, (textile, woven) fabric, cloth; jún ~ wollen cloth; toqılǵan ~ knitted fabric

gazlew v aerate

gazlenǵen a aerated; ~ suw soda

water.

aerated water

gazli a arshin, gassy; gaseous

gazogenerator n gas generator

(producer)

gazolin n gasoline gazomer n gas-meter gazon n lawn, grass plot; ~

ústinen júrmeń keep off the

grass

gazoprovod n gas-main; gas pipeline gazplita n gas fryer, gas

heater

gazsuw n mineral water

geshtek n jalapeno pepper; spicy food gegemon n hegemon, predominant, hegemonic power (force)

gegemoniya n hegemony gegenionlıq n hegemony;

supremacy gekkon n zool. gecko

geksaxloran n xim. hexachloran

geksacdr n mat. hexahedron

gektar n hectare

gektarlap adv per hectare

gekto- pref hecto-: -graf

hectograph gektograf n

hectograph

gektografikaliq a hectographic gektolitr n hectolitre gelio-pref. helio-: -sentrik

heliocentric geliofizika n solar physics, physics of the Sun gelioseutrik a heliocentric gelioterapiya n heliotherapy, solar therapy, solar treatment geliotexnika n solar technology geliotrop n min. heliotrope geliy n helium

gelmint n helminth gelmintologiya n helminthology gelmintoz n med. helminthiasis, helminthism; tábiyiy ~ natural helminthiasis gem n heme, haem gematit n min. hematite, haematite gematologiya n med. haematology geino- pref. haertio-;

hemo-; ~giobin haemoglobin gemometr n hemometer gemoglobin n haemoglobin gemorroy n haemorrhoid(s), piles; ishki ~ interna]

haemorrhoids

gemoterapiya n med. hemotherapeutics, hemotherapy gen n biol. gene

genealogiyaliq a genealogical;

tillerdiń

- klassifikaciyası genealogical classification of languages genealogiya n I) genealogy; 2) family tree; genealogy, pedigree general n general; armiya ~ı

General of the Army

general-gubernator n tar.

governorgeneral generalissimus n generalissimo generalitet n the generals generai-leytenant n lieutenantgeneral generalliq a general’ s; - mártebesi rank of general general-mayor n major-general general-polkovnik a colonelgeneral generator n generator genetikaliq a genetic; ~ kod genetic code genetika n genetics

genezis n genesis, origin

genial a of genius; ~ kisi man of genius; kompazitor composer of genius; ~ jazıwshı writer of genius; ~ shıǵarma work of

genius; ~

geniallıq n genius

geniy n genius, geniuses, talent genler n genes

genofond n gene pool genocid n genocide

geo- pref. geo-; -botanika

geobotany geobotanika n

geobotany

geodeziyaliq a geodesic, geodetic; landsurveying; ~ sızıq geodesic line geodezist n geodesist, leveler, land-surveyor, surveyor

geodeziya 1. n geodesy; 2. a geodesic, geodetic; landsurveying; ~ áspabları geodetic instruments, field instruments geofizikaliq a geophysical; ~ metod geophysical technique (method) geofizika n geophysics geofon n fiz. geophone; úsh komponentli ~ three-

directional geophone;

elektrodinamikaliq ~

electrodynamic geophone

geograf n geographer

geogratik a geographical); ~

karta map; geografiya n

geography

geoximiya n geochemistry geoximiyalıq a geochemical; ~ metod geochemical technique

(method)

geolog n geologist geologikaliq n geological, geologic; ~ dáwir geological

period, geological time geologiya n geology; enjinerlik ~sı engineering geology; ~ institutı geological institute geomagnitizm n fiz.

geomagnetism geometr n

geometer

geometrik n geometrical geometriya n geometry geomorfologiyaliq a

geomorphological

geomorfologiya n geomorphology geopolitikaliq a geopolitical geopolitika n geopolitics geocentrik a geocentric; - sistema geocentric system geosfera n geosphere

geosiyosat n geopolitics

geosiyasiy a geopolitical

geostrategiyaliq a geostrategic,

geostrategical

geoximikaliq = geoximyalıq

geoximiya = geoximiya

gepatit n med. hepatitis

gepard n zool. cheetah; huntingcat geraldika n heraldry

gerb n emblem, arms, coat-of- arms, blazon; seal; mámleketi ~i the state emblem, the national emblem

gerbariy n herbarium, flower-col lection, flower-display

gerbicid n herbicide; plant killer; weed killer; weedicide

gerbli a heraldic, stamped; ~ marka stamp

geriatriya n geriatrics germa n hermes

german 1. n German, Teuton; 2. a

Germanic, Teutonic

germanist n Germanist, specialist in Germanic studies germanistika n Germanic studies germaniy n xim. germanium germanizm n Germanism germetik a hermetic

germetiklik n hermeticity, leak proofness, leak tightness, air tightness

geroin n heroin gerontologiya n gerontology; social ~ social gerontology; evolyucion ~ evolutionary

gerontology

gers n fiz. hertz, cycle per second gercog n duke; Ullı ~ Grand Duke gercogliq n dukedom

gestapo n Gestapo gestaposhı n Gestapo man getman n hetman getmanlıq n hetmanate,

hetmanship getra n gaiters; leggings; (faqat erkaklarniki) spats; (gimnasika yoki baletniki) leg warmers

geym n game (of lawn tennis) geyzer n geyser

geysha n geisha

gezar v turn (grow) pale giacint n hyacinth gibbon n gibbon

gibrid n hybrid (plants, animals) gibridlenıw v hybridize gibridlew n hybridization

gid n guide

gidir n 1) doubt: 2) evil; harm gidrant n hydrant, water post gidrat n xim. hydrate j gidratlanıw n hydration gidravlik a hydraulic; ~ press hydraulic press

gidravlika n hydraulics gidreniiya n hydremia; patologik ~ pathologic(al) hydremia; fiziologik ~ physiologic(al)

hydremia

gidrid n hydride; kalciy ~i

calcium hydride

gidro- pref. hydro-; -elektr

stanciyası hydroelectric power

station gidroakustika n hydroacoustics gidrobiologiya n hydrobiology gidrodinamikaliq a fluid, hydrodynamic, hydrodynamical, hydrokinetic gidrodinamika n hydrodynamics gidroelektrostanciya n hydroelectric power station gidroenergetikaliq a water power; ~ resurslar water power resources gidroenergetika 1. n hydro-electric engineering, hydropower engineering; 2. a water power

gidrofizika n hydrophysics gidrogenerator n hydrogenerator; water-wheel alternator, hydraulic tur

bine generator, hydroelectric generator. water-turbine (driven) generator, water-wheel type generator

gidrogeolog n hydrogeologist gidrogeologiyaliq a

hydrogeological gidrogeologiya n

hydrogeology

gidroizolator n hydroinsulant, hydroinsulator, hydroisolator gidroximiya n hydrochemistry; water chemistry

gidrokortizon n hydrocortisone gidroliz n hydrolysis

gidrolog n hydrologist gidrologiyaliq a hydrologic, hydrological gidrologiya n

hydrology

gidrolokator n fiz- asdic; sonar; acoustic echo sounder, underwater echo sounder gidromeliorativ a irrigation and drainage; ~ qurılıs irrigation and

drainage construction

gidromeliorator n water

conservation expert;

hydroimprover, hydroirrigator;

hydroameliorator

gidromclioraciya 1. n water

conservation; 2. a irrigation and

drainage gidrometeorologiya n

hydrometeorology

gidrometr n hydrometer

gidromexanizaciya n hydraulic

mechanization; hydromechanization gidronasos n hydro pump

gidroponika n hydroponics, tank

agriculture

gidropult n atomizer, water cannon gidrosamolyot n

hydroaeroplane gidrosfera n

hydrosphere

gidroskop n hydroscope gidroskopik a hydroscopic; ~ paxta hydroscopic absorbent cotton wool gidrostanciya n water-power station gidrostat n hydrostat

gidrostatik a hydrostatic gidrostatika n hydrostatics gidroterapiya n hydropathy,

hydrotherapy

gidrotexnikaliq n

hydrotechnician gidrotexnika n hydraulic engineering gidrolurbina n hydro-turbine, waterturbine

gidrouzel n hydro-electric gigant 1. n giant; 2. gigantic; giant; ~ qademler giant strides; giant steps gigiyena n hygiene gigienaliq a hygienic

gigro- pref hygro-; -metr

hygrometer

gigrometr n hygrometer gigroskopik a hygroscopic gilem n carpet; rug; ~ toqıw carpet gilemshe n rug

gilza n cartridgecase, carridge (of a gun); oqtan bosaǵan ~ an emptied (of bullets) cartridge, a used cartridge

gimn n hymn, anthem; mámleket

~i national anthem ginmast n gymnast gimnastik a gymnastic; ~

shınıǵıwlar gymnastic exercise gimnastika n gymnastics; ~ zali

gymnasium

gimnastikashı n gymnast gimnastyorka n field-shirt

gimnazist n secondary schoolboy, high schoolboy

gimnazistka n gymnast gimnaziya n gymnasium, classical

school

ginekolog n gynaecologist ginekologyaliq a gynaecological ginekologiya n gynaecology gingivit n gingivitis; diabetik - diabetic gingivitis giper- pref. hyper-; ~bala hyperbola giperbola n hyperbola giperboloid n hyperboloid giperemiya n med. hyperemia, flushing, congestion; patologialiq

~ pathologic hyperemia; fiziologik ~ physiologic

congestion

giperinflaciya n ekon.

hyperinflation gipertermiya n med. hyperthermia, hyperpyrexia; elektrik ~ electric hyperthermia gipertonikaliq a med. hypertensive; ~ kesellik essential (idiopathic, primary) hypertension, morbus hypcrtonicus gipertoniya n hypertension gipertrofiya n med. hypertrophy gipnotizm n hypnotism

gipervitaininoz n

hypervitaininosis gipnoz n

hypnosis, mesmerism; ~ qılıw

hypnotize; mesmerize

gipnozlaw v hypnotize;

mesmerize gipnozshı n

hypnotizer, mesmerist gipo- pref.

hypo-; -vitaminoz hypovita-

minosis

gipofiz n hypophysis, pituitary gland gipokineziya n hypokinesia, hypokinesis, hypomotility gipocentr n geofiz. hypocentre, focus giposullt n hyposulphite gipotenuza n mat. hypotenuse gipotermiya n med. hypothermia; xirurgiyalıq ~ surgical hypothermia gipoteza n

hypothesis

gipotonik a hypotonic gipotoniya n hypotoniya gipotrofiya n med. hypotrophy; tuwma ~ congenital hypotrophy gipovitaminoz n hypovitaminosis gippopotam n z.ool.

hippopotamus

gips n gypsum, plaster; cast on broken bone

gipslew v plaster, gypsum

giriptar a stricken, overcome, carried away (by a strong feeling of emotion); keselge ~ bolıw be stricken by illness

girih a esk. 1) cramped (about teeth);

2) squinted (about eyes) gistolog n histologist gistologiyaliq a histologic, histological

gistologiya n histology gitara n guitar gitarashı n guitarist gladiator n gladiator gladiolus n gladiolus glaciolog n glaciologist

glaciologiya n glaciology glaukonia n tib. glaucoma; eksperimental ~ experimental

glaucoma

glisser n glider, skimmer craft;

hydroplane

glicerin 1. n glycerin; 2. a glyceric global a global; worldwide; ~ másele global problem globallasıw n globalization

globus n globe; jer sharınıń ~ı the globe, terrestrial globe glossariy n tilsh. glossary glukoza n glucose, dextrose, grape sugar

gnoseologiyaliq a gnoseological gnoseologiya n fils. gnoseology, epistemology, theory of knowledge

gobelen n tapestry; gobelin; arras gáhi cj sometimes, at times

gáhi adv sometimes

gol n goal; ~ urıw score a goal golf n sport, golf; ~ oynaw play golf golografikaliq a holographic golografiya n holography; akustik ~ acoustic holography; dinamikaliq ~ dynamic

holography

golland n Dutchman; the Dutch; ~ tili the Dutch language

gommoz n gumming, gummosis gomogen n homogenesis gomoseksualizm n

homosexuality gondola n av. balloon car, balloon basket gong n gong; ~ shalıw strike a

gong

goniometr n goniometer

gonorar n fee; royalty, honorarium;

avtorı ~ı author’s emoluments gorelyef n high relief, alto-relievo gorelka n burner

gorilla n zool. gorilla gorizont n horizon gorizontal n horizontal, horizontal line gormon n hormone

gormonlı a hormone(- containing); ~ preparat hormonal preparation, hormonal agent gorn I n furnace, hearth

gorn II ii bugle gornshı n bugler

gorodki n sport, gorodki; ~ oynaw play gorodki

goroskop n horoscope; ~ dúziw cast a horoscope

gorchica n mustard gorchichnik n med. mustard plaster; ~ qoyıw apply a mustard plaster

gospital n (military) hospital; dala ~ı field hospital gotavalnya n case of drawing instruments

gotik a Gothic; ~ uslub Gothic