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Основы менеджмента

Что такое менеджмент? Основы аннотирования, тезирования и реферирования профессионально-ориентированных текстов. Совершенствование навыков перевода профессионально-ориентированного текста. Грамматика: модальные глаголы: may саn, must, need, should

Management

TASK I. Read and translate the text. The system of control

In general, management can be determined as the system of economic production control, which includes the totality of principles, methods and forms of control.

Management is often called the art of getting things done through people. The essence of management is to create an environment where individuals, working together, can perform effectively and efficiently. Nowadays managers must be more skilled in handling people.

Managers must understand that human resources are very important part of any business. More and more managers have to take into account the so-called «human factor». Trying to create most attractive conditions of work for employees they have to offer their employees various services. The term «employee services» implies a wide range of benefits. In spite of too much overhead, employee benefit packages may include: medical insurance, dental work, counseling for alcoholism and drug abuse, free parking, child care services.

Any corporation has a special guiding body, the Board. It has the chairman, the president, vice-presidents and other top executives. Not only the President is required to take decisions on every important issue. Decision - making is shared with many people. Most of the decisions are made by middle management. The main thing is to get a result. The day-to-day work is directed by managers appointed by the Board. They set goals, work out strategies, and help to realize them.

New conditions of economic management are:

1) sound and fast decision - making;

2) more top management time for long-range planning and less need to be involved in day-to-day operations;

3) result- orientation.

New words

Benefit- льгота, пособие, услуга

Drug abuse- использование наркотиков

Overhead- накладные расходы

Counseling- консультирование

Task 2 Find in the text the English equivalents for the following words and word combinations. Learn them.

  1. Система экономического управления производством

  2. Сущность менеджмента

  3. Обращаться с людьми

  4. Принимать во внимание

  5. Так называемый «человеческий фактор

  6. Орган управления

  7. Председатель

  8. Высшее руководство

  9. Повседневное управление

  10. Правление, совет учреждения

  11. Ставить задачи

  12. Вырабатывать стратегию

  13. Новые условия экономического управления

  14. Разумное и быстрое принятие решений

  15. Перспективное правление

  16. Ориентация на результат

TASK 3 Answer the questions.

  1. What does management mean?

  2. How is management often called?

  3. What does management include?

  4. What is the essence of management?

  5. What do managers have to take into account?

  6. What do managers have to offer their employees trying to create attractive conditions of work?

  7. Does the term “employee service” imply e range of benefits? What are they?

  8. What is the Board?

  9. By whom is the day-to-day work directed?

  10. What are the new conditions of economic management?

Карточка 1

Translate into Russian:

  1. Managers carry out the functions of planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling.

  2. Management applies to small and large organizations, to profit and non-profit enterprises, to manufacturing as well as service industries.

  3. Planning involves selecting goals and the actions to achieve them, it requires decision making.

  4. Mr Williams, the Chairman of the Board of Directors is in control of our bank.

Give the English for the following:

Менеджеры среднего звена, повседневная работа, руководить людьми, человеческие ресурсы, широкий диапазон льгот, вице-президент

Карточка 2

Translate into Russian:

  1. Company Chairman and directors set goals and decide how to achieve them.

  2. Top managers are appointed and supervised by a company’s board of directors.

  3. Managers make decisions about pay and promotion.

  4. Managers must understand that human resources are a very important part of any business.

Give the English for the following:

Человеческий фактор, принятие решений, ставить задачи, окружающая среда, пакет услуг для сотрудников