- •Abstract
- •Highlights
- •Table of contents
- •List of figures
- •List of boxes
- •List of tables
- •Executive summary
- •Industrial production must be transformed to meet climate goals
- •Emissions from industry are among the most challenging to abate
- •Carbon capture, utilisation and storage is critical for industry decarbonisation
- •Policy action is urgently needed to advance CCUS and support industry transformation
- •Findings and recommendations
- •CCUS can support sustainable and competitive industry
- •Industry drives economic growth and development
- •One-quarter of CO2 emissions are from industry
- •Industry emissions are among the most challenging to mitigate
- •Without action, industry emissions could derail climate goals
- •CCUS is central to the industry decarbonisation portfolio
- •CCUS cuts the cost and complexity of industry transformation
- •References
- •Policy recommendations
- •A spotlight on the industry sector
- •Industry central to economic growth and development
- •Industrial emissions and energy demand
- •China leads the industrial growth story
- •The CO2 emissions abatement challenge
- •Rising to the challenge: The role of CCUS
- •CCUS is being applied in industry today
- •New momentum is building for the future
- •References
- •Towards a sustainable and competitive industrial transformation
- •Without action, industrial emissions will exceed total emissions in the CTS
- •Targeting industrial emissions in the CTS
- •Decarbonising industry: the role of CCUS in the CTS
- •Cement
- •Iron and steel
- •Chemicals
- •The implications of limiting CCUS in industry
- •Lower-cost opportunities for CCUS: Fuel transformation
- •Prospects for hydrogen in industry
- •Carbon capture and utilisation
- •References
- •Conclusions and policy recommendations
- •Accelerating technological and business innovations for CCUS
- •Create a market for low-carbon products: Public and private procurement
- •Prioritise competitive investment opportunities in industry
- •Develop industrial CCUS hubs
- •Identify and develop “bankable” CO2 storage
- •Policy frameworks for investment certainty
- •Develop CO2 use opportunities
- •References
- •Acknowledgements, contributors and credits
Transforming Industry through CCUS |
Acknowledgements |
Acknowledgements, contributors and credits
This report was prepared by the Directorate of Sustainability, Technology and Outlooks under the direction of Mechthild Wörsdörfer, in co-operation with other directorates and offices of the International Energy Agency (IEA).
The lead authors were Raimund Malischek, Adam Baylin-Stern and Samantha McCulloch. The report benefited from valuable inputs and comments from other experts within the IEA, including Niels Berghout, Herib Blanco, Sara Budinis, Laura Cozzi, John Dulac, Christophe McGlade, Araceli Fernandez Pales, Timur Gül, Nick Johnstone, Peter Levi, Hana Mandova, Andrew Prag, Marcela Ruiz de Chavez Velez, Keisuke Sadamori, Andreas Schröder, Brent Wanner, Laszlo Varro, and Tiffany Vass. Marina Dos Santos provided essential support.
Kristine Douaud carried editorial responsibility. The IEA Communications and Digital Office assisted and contributed to the production of the final report and website materials, particularly Astrid Dumond, Katie Lazaro and Therese Walsh.
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