
- •Revision History
- •List of Sections
- •Table of Contents
- •List of Figures
- •List of Tables
- •Section 1. General Description
- •1.1 Contents
- •1.2 Introduction
- •1.3 Features
- •1.4 Programmable Options
- •1.5 Block Diagram
- •1.6 Pin Assignments
- •1.7 Pin Functions
- •1.7.3.1 Crystal Resonator
- •1.7.3.2 Ceramic Resonator
- •1.7.3.3 External Clock Signal
- •1.7.4 External Reset Pin (RESET)
- •1.7.5 External Interrupt Request Pin (IRQ)
- •1.7.6 Input Capture Pin (TCAP)
- •1.7.7 Output Compare Pin (TCMP)
- •1.7.8 Port A I/O Pins (PA7–PA0)
- •1.7.9 Port B I/O Pins (PB7–PB0)
- •1.7.10 Port C I/O Pins (PC7–PC0)
- •1.7.11 Port D I/O Pins (PD7 and PD5–PD0)
- •Section 2. Memory
- •2.1 Contents
- •2.2 Introduction
- •2.3 Memory Map
- •2.4 Input/Output (I/O)
- •2.6 EPROM/OTPROM (PROM)
- •2.7 Bootloader ROM
- •Section 3. Central Processor Unit (CPU)
- •3.1 Contents
- •3.2 Introduction
- •3.3 CPU Registers
- •3.3.1 Accumulator
- •3.3.2 Index Register
- •3.3.3 Stack Pointer
- •3.3.4 Program Counter
- •3.3.5 Condition Code Register
- •3.4 Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)
- •Section 4. Interrupts
- •4.1 Contents
- •4.2 Introduction
- •4.3 Interrupt Sources
- •4.3.1 Software Interrupt
- •4.3.2 External Interrupt (IRQ)
- •4.3.3 Port B Interrupts
- •4.3.4 Capture/Compare Timer Interrupts
- •4.3.5 SCI Interrupts
- •4.3.6 SPI Interrupts
- •4.4 Interrupt Processing
- •Section 5. Resets
- •5.1 Contents
- •5.2 Introduction
- •5.3 Reset Sources
- •5.3.1 Power-On Reset (POR)
- •5.3.2 External Reset
- •5.3.3 Programmable and Non-Programmable COP Watchdog Resets
- •5.3.3.1 Programmable COP Watchdog Reset
- •5.3.3.2 Non-Programmable COP Watchdog
- •5.3.4 Clock Monitor Reset
- •Section 6. Low-Power Modes
- •6.1 Contents
- •6.2 Introduction
- •6.3 Stop Mode
- •6.3.1 SCI During Stop Mode
- •6.3.2 SPI During Stop Mode
- •6.3.3 Programmable COP Watchdog in Stop Mode
- •6.3.4 Non-Programmable COP Watchdog in Stop Mode
- •6.4 Wait Mode
- •6.4.1 Programmable COP Watchdog in Wait Mode
- •6.4.2 Non-Programmable COP Watchdog in Wait Mode
- •6.5 Data-Retention Mode
- •Section 7. Parallel Input/Output (I/O)
- •7.1 Contents
- •7.2 Introduction
- •7.3 Port A
- •7.3.1 Port A Data Register
- •7.3.2 Data Direction Register A
- •7.3.3 Port A Logic
- •7.4 Port B
- •7.4.1 Port B Data Register
- •7.4.2 Data Direction Register B
- •7.4.3 Port B Logic
- •7.5 Port C
- •7.5.1 Port C Data Register
- •7.5.2 Data Direction Register C
- •7.5.3 Port C Logic
- •7.6 Port D
- •Section 8. Capture/Compare Timer
- •8.1 Contents
- •8.2 Introduction
- •8.3 Timer Operation
- •8.3.1 Input Capture
- •8.3.2 Output Compare
- •8.4 Timer I/O Registers
- •8.4.1 Timer Control Register
- •8.4.2 Timer Status Register
- •8.4.3 Timer Registers
- •8.4.4 Alternate Timer Registers
- •8.4.5 Input Capture Registers
- •8.4.6 Output Compare Registers
- •Section 9. EPROM/OTPROM (PROM)
- •9.1 Contents
- •9.2 Introduction
- •9.3 EPROM/OTPROM (PROM) Programming
- •9.3.1 Program Register
- •9.3.2 Preprogramming Steps
- •9.4 PROM Programming Routines
- •9.4.1 Program and Verify PROM
- •9.4.2 Verify PROM Contents
- •9.4.3 Secure PROM
- •9.4.4 Secure PROM and Verify
- •9.4.5 Secure PROM and Dump
- •9.4.6 Load Program into RAM and Execute
- •9.4.7 Execute Program in RAM
- •9.4.8 Dump PROM Contents
- •9.5 Control Registers
- •9.5.1 Option Register
- •9.5.2 Mask Option Register 1
- •9.5.3 Mask Option Register 2
- •9.6 EPROM Erasing
- •Section 10. Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
- •10.1 Contents
- •10.2 Introduction
- •10.3 Features
- •10.4 SCI Data Format
- •10.5 SCI Operation
- •10.5.1 Transmitter
- •10.5.2 Receiver
- •10.6 SCI I/O Registers
- •10.6.1 SCI Data Register
- •10.6.2 SCI Control Register 1
- •10.6.3 SCI Control Register 2
- •10.6.4 SCI Status Register
- •10.6.5 Baud Rate Register
- •Section 11. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
- •11.1 Contents
- •11.2 Introduction
- •11.3 Features
- •11.4 Operation
- •11.4.1 Pin Functions in Master Mode
- •11.4.2 Pin Functions in Slave Mode
- •11.5 Multiple-SPI Systems
- •11.6 Serial Clock Polarity and Phase
- •11.7 SPI Error Conditions
- •11.7.1 Mode Fault Error
- •11.7.2 Write Collision Error
- •11.7.3 Overrun Error
- •11.8 SPI Interrupts
- •11.9 SPI I/O Registers
- •11.9.1 SPI Data Register
- •11.9.2 SPI Control Register
- •11.9.3 SPI Status Register
- •Section 12. Instruction Set
- •12.1 Contents
- •12.2 Introduction
- •12.3 Addressing Modes
- •12.3.1 Inherent
- •12.3.2 Immediate
- •12.3.3 Direct
- •12.3.4 Extended
- •12.3.5 Indexed, No Offset
- •12.3.8 Relative
- •12.4 Instruction Types
- •12.4.1 Register/Memory Instructions
- •12.4.2 Read-Modify-Write Instructions
- •12.4.3 Jump/Branch Instructions
- •12.4.4 Bit Manipulation Instructions
- •12.4.5 Control Instructions
- •12.6 Opcode Map
- •Section 13. Electrical Specifications
- •13.1 Contents
- •13.2 Introduction
- •13.3 Maximum Ratings
- •13.4 Operating Temperature Range
- •13.5 Thermal Characteristics
- •13.6 Power Considerations
- •13.9 5.0-Volt Control Timing
- •13.10 3.3-Volt Control Timing
- •Section 14. Mechanical Specifications
- •14.1 Contents
- •14.2 Introduction
- •14.3 40-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (PDIP)
- •14.4 40-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip)
- •14.5 44-Lead Plastic-Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
- •14.6 44-Lead Ceramic-Leaded Chip Carrier (CLCC)
- •14.7 44-Pin Quad Flat Pack (QFP)
- •14.8 42-Pin Shrink Dual In-Line Package (SDIP)
- •Section 15. Ordering Information
- •15.1 Contents
- •15.2 Introduction
- •15.3 MCU Order Numbers
- •Appendix A. MC68HSC705C8A
- •A.1 Contents
- •A.2 Introduction
- •A.3 5.0-Volt High-Speed DC Electrical Characteristics
- •A.4 3.3-Volt High-Speed DC Electrical Characteristics
- •A.5 5.0-Volt High-Speed Control Timing
- •A.6 3.3-Volt High-Speed Control Timing
- •A.8 3.3-Volt High-Speed SPI Timing
- •A.9 Ordering Information
- •Index

Low-Power Modes
Wait Mode
6.3.4 Non-Programmable COP Watchdog in Stop Mode
The STOP instruction has these effects on the non-programmable COP watchdog:
•Turns off the oscillator and the COP watchdog counter
•Clears the COP watchdog counter
If the RESET pin brings the MCU out of stop mode, the COP watchdog begins counting immediately. The reset function clears the COP counter again after the 4064-tCYC clock stabilization delay.
If the IRQ pin brings the MCU out of stop mode, the COP watchdog begins counting immediately. The IRQ function does not clear the
COP counter again after the 4064-tCYC clock stabilization delay. See
Figure 6-3.
NOTE: If the clock monitor is enabled (CME = 1), the STOP instruction causes it to time out and reset the MCU.
6.4 Wait Mode
The WAIT instruction places the MCU in an intermediate power consumption mode. All central processor unit (CPU) activity is suspended, but the oscillator, capture/compare timer, SCI, and SPI remain active. Any interrupt or reset brings the MCU out of wait mode.
See Figure 6-1.
The WAIT instruction has these effects on the CPU:
•Clears the I bit in the condition code register, enabling interrupts
•Stops the CPU clock, but allows the internal clock to drive the capture/compare timer, SCI, and SPI
The WAIT instruction does not affect any other registers or I/O lines. The capture/compare timer, SCI, and SPI can be enabled to allow a periodic exit from wait mode.
MC68HC705C8A — |
Rev. 3 |
Technical Data |
|
|
|
MOTOROLA |
Low-Power Modes |
73 |

Low-Power Modes
STOP
CLEAR I BIT IN CCR
CLEAR COP COUNTER
TURN OFF INTERNAL OSCILLATOR
TURN OFF COP COUNTER
EXTERNAL YES
RESET?
NO
NO
EXTERNAL
INTERRUPT?
YES
TURN ON INTERNAL OSCILLATOR TURN ON COP WATCHDOG
END OF |
YES |
STABILIZATION |
|
DELAY? |
|
NO |
|
TURN ON INTERNAL OSCILLATOR TURN ON COP WATCHDOG
END OF |
YES |
STABILIZATION |
|
DELAY? |
|
NO |
|
CLEAR COP COUNTER TURN ON INTERNAL CLOCK
TURN ON INTERNAL CLOCK
1. LOAD PC WITH RESET VECTOR
OR
2.SERVICE INTERRUPT:
a.SAVE CPU REGISTERS ON STACK
b.SET I BIT IN CCR
c.LOAD PC WITH INTERRUPT VECTOR
1. LOAD PC WITH RESET VECTOR OR
2.SERVICE INTERRUPT:
a.SAVE CPU REGISTERS ON STACK
b.SET I BIT IN CCR
c.LOAD PC WITH INTERRUPT VECTOR
Figure 6-3. Non-Programmable COP Watchdog
in Stop Mode (NCOPE = 1) Flowchart
Technical Data |
|
MC68HC705C8A — Rev. 3 |
|
|
|
74 |
Low-Power Modes |
MOTOROLA |