Cardiology / English / Итог. кард. Иностр

Department of propaedeutics of internal diseases

1. PRACTICAL SKILLS for

the final lesson in cardiology and their interpretation. (demonstrate and interpret) materials for preparation:

Ivashkin. Propaedeutics of internal diseases. Moscow, 2020

A.V. Strutynsky Fundamentals of semiotics of diseases of internal organs. Moscow 2017

Methodological manuals on PVB, LD prepared by the Department of PVB on the portal of distance learning.

Online lectures on the topic.

Other remote materials provided by the Department..

1.Main complaints in diseases of the cardiovascular system, their details.

2.Examination of the heart area (detection of protrusion and deformity in the heart area, apical, cardiac shocks, as well as other pulsations and their assessment).

3.Palpation of the heart area (determination of the apical push, its characteristics; determination of the heart push, jugular and epigastric pulsation, pulsation of the main vessels, " cat purring»)

4.percussion of the heart (determining the boundaries of relative and absolute dullness of the heart, the width of the vascular bundle, the length, diameter, and configuration of the heart).

5.auscultation of the heart (determination of heart rate, heart rate, sonority and changes in 1 and 2 tones, detection of additional tones and noises).

6.Examination of arteries and veins

7.Palpation of arteries and veins

8.study of peripheral arterial pulse, determination of its characteristics.

9.Measurement of blood pressure by the Korotkov method on the brachial artery.

10.Measurement of venous pressure by inspection

11.ECG Recording in 12 leads

12.Interpretation of radiological and other radiation signs of the main clinical syndromes.

2. Main CLINICAL SYNDROMES

to the final in cardiology

1.Syndrome of arterial hypertension

2.Syndromes of coronary insufficiency (angina, myocardial infarction).

3.Syndrome of myocardial damage

4.Dressler Syndrome

5.The syndrome of mitral insufficiency

6.The syndrome of mitral stenosis

7.Syndrome aortic insufficiency

8.Syndrome aortic stenosis

9.Syndromes of acute left ventricular and right ventricular heart failure.

10.The syndrome of acute vascular insufficiency

11.The syndrome of chronic heart failure

12.resorption-necrotic Syndrome in myocardial infarction

13.Syndromes of disorders of rhythm and conduction