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Файл:коллок / 2 kolok / лекция и презентация / эндоскопия.ppt
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- •Theme of lecture:
- •Endoscopic surgery
- •Development of endoscopic surgery
- •George Kelling (1901) – for the first time has made a laparoscopy in
- •Light source of Arno
- •Fisher’sendoscope
- •Phillip Bozini
- •Bozini’s endoscope
- •Trouve’s “polyscope”
- •George Kelling
- •Heinz
- •Raul
- •Kurt
- •Мурре
- •Harold
- •Advantages of endosurgery in comparison with traditional
- •Complications
- •Relative contraindications
- •The minimal set for carrying out endoscopic operations
- •The general requirements to endoscopic tools
- •Essentially the complex will consist of the following blocks:
- •Endosurgical
- •illuminator
- •Aquapurator
- •videocamera
- •Telescope
- •Usual telescope and telescope of Hopkins‘s system
- •Insufflator
- •Veress needles
- •Trendelenburg’s position
- •Fauler’s position
- •Points of a puncture for imposing a
- •Puncture
- •Needle position
- •Trocars
- •Trocar
- •Introduction of trocar
- •Elevation of an abdominal wall
- •Types of a working part of electrotools
- •retractor
- •Forceps
- •endoGIA-30
- •EndoStitch
- •Introduction of an atraumatic needles
- •The scheme of Reder’s knot

Essentially the complex will consist of the following blocks:
a) A videocamera;
b) A video monitor;
c) The illuminator - the electronic device having a powerful lamp (xenon or halogen);
d) Laparoscope withan optical path;
e) Insufflator - it is intended for submission of carbonic
gas in a abdominal cavity at imposing and
maintenance of pneumoperitoneum;
f) Aquapurator - it is intended for washing and evacuation of liquid contents of a abdominal cavity;
i) Electrocoagulator; j) The rack - handcart.

Endosurgical
complex


illuminator

Aquapurator



videocamera


Telescope

Usual telescope and telescope of Hopkins‘s system

Insufflator

Veress needles
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