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Betty Azar - Basic English Grammar (2nd Ed)

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one

 

two

 

three

 

four

 

five

 

six

 

seven

,

eight

nine

1

ten

 

eleven

 

twelve

 

thirteen

 

fourteen

 

fifteen

 

sixteen

 

seventeen

 

eighteen

 

nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine

thirty forty

f ~ t y sixty

seventy eighty ninety

one hundred two hundred one thousand ten thousand

one hundred thousand one million

1st

first

2nd

second

3rd

third

4th

fourth

5th

fifth

6th

sixth

7th

seventh

8th

eighth

9th

ninth

10th

tenth

11th

eleventh

12th

twelfth

13th

thirteenth

14th

fourteenth

15th

fifteenth

16th

sixteenth

17th

seventeenth

18th

eighteenth

19th

nineteenth

20th

twentieth

21th

twenty-first

22nd

twenty-second

23rd

twenty-third

24th

twenty-fourth

25th

twenty-fifth

26th

twenty-sixth

27th

twenty-seventh

28th

twenty-eighth

29th

twenty-ninth

30th

thirtieth

40th

fortieth

50th

fiftieth

60th

sixtieth

70th

seventieth

80th

eightieth

90th

ninetieth

100th

one hundredth

200th

two hundredth

8

.

'

I,

DAYS

 

Monday

(Mon.)

Tbesday

(Tbes.)

Wednesday

(Wed.)

Thursday

(Thurs.)

Friday

(Fri.)

Saturday

(Sat.)

Sunday

(sun.)

Using numbers to write the date:

month/day/year

10/31/41 = October 31, 1941 4/15/92 = April 15, 1992

Saying dates:

USUAL. WRITTEN FORM

January 1

March 2

May 3

June 4

August 5

October 10

November 27

MONTHS

 

January

(Jan.)

Febmary

(Feb.)

March

(Mar.)

April

(AP~.)

May

(May)

June

(June)

July

(July)

August

(Aug.)

September

(Sept.)

October

(act.)

November

(Nov.)

December

(Dec.)

USUAL. SPOKEN FORM

January fustlthe fust of January March second/the second of March May thirdlthe third of May

June fourthlthe fourth of June August fifthlthe f~ of August October tenthlthe tenth of October November twenty-seventhlthe

twenty-seventh of November

SIMPLE

SIMPLE

PAST

SIMPLE

SIMPLE

PAST

FORM

PAST

PARTICIPLE

FORM

PAST

PARTICIPLE

be

was, were

been

keep

kept

kept

become

became

become

know

knew

known

begin

began

begun

lend

lent

lent

bend

bent

bent

leave

left

left

bite

bit

bitten

lose

lost

lost

blow

blew

blown

make

made

made

break

broke

broken

meet

met

met

bring

brought

brought

pay

paid

paid

build

built

built

Put

Put

Put

buy

bought

bought

read

read

read

catch

caught

caught

ride

rode

ridden

choose

chose

chosen

ring

r a w

rung

come

came

come

run

ran

run

COSt

COSt

cost

say

said

said

cut

cut

cut

see

saw

seen

do

did

done

sell

sold

sold

draw

drew

drawn

send

sent

sent

drink

drank

drunk

shake

shook

shaken

drive

drove

driven

shut

shut

shut

eat

ate

eaten

sing

sang

sung

fall

fell

fallen

sit

sat

sat

feed

fed

fed

sleep

slept

slept

feel

felt

felt

speak

spoke

spoken

fwht

fought

fought

spend

spent

spent

fmd

found

found

stand

stood

stood

fly

flew

flown

steal

stole

stolen

forget

forgot

forgotten

swim

swam

Swum

get

got

gottenlgot

take

took

taken

give

gave

given

teach

taught

taught

go

went

gone

tear

tore

torn

grow

grew

grown

tell

told

told

hang

hung

hung

think

thought

thought

have

had

had

throw

threw

thrown

hear

heard

heard

understand

understood

understood

hide

hid

hidden

wake up

woke up

woken up

hit

hit

hit

wear

wore

worn

hold

held

held

win

won

won

hurt

hurt

hurt

write

wrote

written

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

But, 393,395

Buy, 369

C

Can, 430-43 1 abilitylpossibility, 28 1 in questions, 282,302

Clauses, 216,219

future time clauses, 258 with if; 260, 263

with when, 440 with while, 438

Colon, 72fn.

Comma, 216,357,358fn., 393 Comparatives (-er/-more), 383 Comparisons:

with adverbs, 414,416 as.. .as, 389

but, 393,395

-er/more, 383 -est/most, 398 less, 389

l i k , alike, 382

same, similar, dzTerent, 379 Consonants, 2, 87fn., 186 Contractions:

defined, 7 negative, 192

with not (SEE Negatives) with pronouns, 448

in questions, 282

in short answers, 243fn. with will, 242

with would, 100 Contractions of be:

with not, 21,172 with pronouns, 7,21

with question words, 32 in short answers, 21 with that, 30

with there, 106 Could, 430-43 1 past of can, 285

in polite questions, 302, 304 Count/noncount nouns, 141, 150

D

Dates, spoken and written forms, A3 Days of the week, A3

Did:

in the negative, 192

 

in questions, 194,209

t b -

Dzgerent &om),379

 

Direct objects, 364

 

Doldoes:

in the negative, 57,307

in questions, 61,64,66-67,212

E

-Ed, past participle, 448, 455 -Ed, simple past, 177

pronunciation, 180, 186 spelling, 183, 186

English alphabet, Al Enough:

with adjectives, 295 with infinitives, 299 with nouns, 297

-Er/more, 383 -Est/most, 398 Ever, 451 Every, 341

Everyone/everybody, 341

Explain, 370

F

Feminine pronouns, 6 For, 367,444 Frequency adverbs, 46-47 Full stop, 57fn.

Future time:

be going to, 231 clauses, 258

with if; 260,263 future time words, 235,

238-239 will, 242

G

Get, 369

Going to,with be, 231,258,263

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