- •Lesson 1.
- •1.1 Vowels
- •1.2 Diphthongs
- •2. Division into Syllables
- •The pronunciation rules
- •4. Give the Latin word from which each of the following is derived:
- •5. Matching. How do we call those animals in Latin? (Pick up the Latin words from below.)
- •Vulpes, cerva, lupus, berbex, feles, haedus, avis, leo, anser, cycnus, canis, ursus, agnus Lesson 2. Accent
- •6. Pronounce carefully, dividing each word into its syllables, and placing the accent on the proper syllable
- •7. Read 'The Prayer of Mary, Queen of Scots' and try to learn it by heart.
- •8. Pronounce carefully, placing the accent on the proper syllable.
- •9. Pronounce carefully, placing the accent on the proper syllable. Get ready to read this poem by look up and say.
- •11. Give the Latin word from which each of the following is derived:
- •Lesson 3
- •Vocabulary 1
- •12. Give the case (or possible cases) and the meaning (or possible meanings) of:
- •13. Decline:
- •14. Decline all the words from vocabulary 1. Lesson 4 the tenses of the indicative
- •Conjugation of verbs
- •First Conjugation (Present Indicative Active) Singular
- •15. Pronounce, and give the person, number, and meaning of:
- •16. Pronounce the Latin, giving the correct sound of every vowel and the proper accent of every word. Translate into Russian:
- •17. Translate into Latin:
- •18. Pronounce and examine the following sentences:
- •Lesson 5
- •19. Read and translate the sentences.
- •20. Saying "Hello" and "Goodbye".
- •Vocabulary 3
- •The adjectives of the First Declension
- •Possessive Pronouns
- •The prepositions
- •22. Fill in.
- •23. Read and translate.
- •Lesson 6
- •24. A) Read the text and translate it into Russian:
- •The verbs of the Second and Fourth Conjugation. (Present Indicative Active)
- •25. Conjugate:
- •26.Read and translate:
- •27. Read the text and translate it into Russian. Analyze the form of every noun and verb.
- •28. Can you figure out what these numbers are:
- •29. How would you write these numbers in Roman numerals:
- •Lesson 7.
- •Vocabulary 4
- •33. Read the text and translate it into Russian: De Italia
- •Lesson 8.
- •35. Express in Latin:
- •36. Express in Latin:
- •37. Fill in the missing words:
- •The verbs of the third Conjugation. (Present Indicative Active)
- •Verbs ending in-io
- •39. Conjugate:
- •40. Pronounce and give the person, number and the meaning of:
- •41. Read and translate:
- •Lesson 9
- •42. Translate into Latin:
- •43. Express in Latin
- •44. Read and translate
- •45. Translate into Latin
- •46. Read and translate
- •47. Explain the meaning of the underlined expressions.
Conjugation of verbs
The endings of Latin vebs change according to time (whether it is in the past, present or future) and person (I, you, we, etc.). This is called conjugation. The unchanging part of the verb is called the stem. There are four regular types of verbs: those with an "a" stem (ama-re), those with an "e" stem (habe-re), those with a consonant (steleg- ere), and those with an "i" stem (audi-re).
Personal pronouns (I, you, we, etc) are not usual in Latin. You can tell which person it is by the verb ending. The endings in the Present Tense are:
-o I -mus we
-s you -tis you (plural)
-t he/she/it -nt nt
First Conjugation (Present Indicative Active) Singular
-
1st
specto / look, I am looking, I do look
-0
2nd
spectas you look, you are looking, you do look
-s
3rd
spectat he looks, he is looking, he does look
-t
Plural
-
1st
1st spectamus we look, we are looking, we do look
-mus
2nd
2nd spectatis you look, you are looking, you do look
-tis
3rd
3rd spectant they look, they are looking, they do look
-nt
|
VOCABULARY2 |
|
English meaning |
Latin words |
Related English Words |
|
|
|
to carry |
porto, are |
porter, export |
to praise |
laudo, are |
laudable |
to live (in), to dwell (in) |
habito, are |
inhabit |
to walk |
ambulo, are ■ |
amble |
to look |
specto, are |
inspect, spectator |
to stand |
sto, are ■' |
station |
to save |
servo, are |
preserve |
to work |
laboro, are : |
labor, laborious |
to sing |
canto, are |
|
to love |
amo, are |
amorous |
to call |
voco, a re |
vocalic, vocation |
15. Pronounce, and give the person, number, and meaning of:
laudas, laudatis, porto, cantamus, amat, portant, ambulas, ambulant, stant, amamus, servant, servatis, habitamus, stamus, amatis, laborant, laboramus, servas.
