- •Lesson 1.
- •1.1 Vowels
- •1.2 Diphthongs
- •2. Division into Syllables
- •The pronunciation rules
- •4. Give the Latin word from which each of the following is derived:
- •5. Matching. How do we call those animals in Latin? (Pick up the Latin words from below.)
- •Vulpes, cerva, lupus, berbex, feles, haedus, avis, leo, anser, cycnus, canis, ursus, agnus Lesson 2. Accent
- •6. Pronounce carefully, dividing each word into its syllables, and placing the accent on the proper syllable
- •7. Read 'The Prayer of Mary, Queen of Scots' and try to learn it by heart.
- •8. Pronounce carefully, placing the accent on the proper syllable.
- •9. Pronounce carefully, placing the accent on the proper syllable. Get ready to read this poem by look up and say.
- •11. Give the Latin word from which each of the following is derived:
- •Lesson 3
- •Vocabulary 1
- •12. Give the case (or possible cases) and the meaning (or possible meanings) of:
- •13. Decline:
- •14. Decline all the words from vocabulary 1. Lesson 4 the tenses of the indicative
- •Conjugation of verbs
- •First Conjugation (Present Indicative Active) Singular
- •15. Pronounce, and give the person, number, and meaning of:
- •16. Pronounce the Latin, giving the correct sound of every vowel and the proper accent of every word. Translate into Russian:
- •17. Translate into Latin:
- •18. Pronounce and examine the following sentences:
- •Lesson 5
- •19. Read and translate the sentences.
- •20. Saying "Hello" and "Goodbye".
- •Vocabulary 3
- •The adjectives of the First Declension
- •Possessive Pronouns
- •The prepositions
- •22. Fill in.
- •23. Read and translate.
- •Lesson 6
- •24. A) Read the text and translate it into Russian:
- •The verbs of the Second and Fourth Conjugation. (Present Indicative Active)
- •25. Conjugate:
- •26.Read and translate:
- •27. Read the text and translate it into Russian. Analyze the form of every noun and verb.
- •28. Can you figure out what these numbers are:
- •29. How would you write these numbers in Roman numerals:
- •Lesson 7.
- •Vocabulary 4
- •33. Read the text and translate it into Russian: De Italia
- •Lesson 8.
- •35. Express in Latin:
- •36. Express in Latin:
- •37. Fill in the missing words:
- •The verbs of the third Conjugation. (Present Indicative Active)
- •Verbs ending in-io
- •39. Conjugate:
- •40. Pronounce and give the person, number and the meaning of:
- •41. Read and translate:
- •Lesson 9
- •42. Translate into Latin:
- •43. Express in Latin
- •44. Read and translate
- •45. Translate into Latin
- •46. Read and translate
- •47. Explain the meaning of the underlined expressions.
41. Read and translate:
Saepe Latine lege et scribe! Bene labora! Noli vetare: vetare non debes. Nolite tacere, si dicere debetis. Noli errare! Noli me tangere! Nolite male laborare! Vide, audi et tace!
Lesson 9
42. Translate into Latin:
a) (Sing.) Work! Don't work! Wait! Don't wait! Give (me)! Don't give me! Praise! Don't praise! Don't look! Look! Sleep! Don't sleep! Don't listen! Speak! Don't speak! Sit down!
(Plur.) Sing! Don't sing! Work! Don't work! Wait! Don't wait! Hope! Don't hope! Praise! Don't praise! Don't look! Look! Sleep! Don't sleep! Don't listen! Speak! Don't speak! Don't be afraid!
Don't hurry! Don't run away! Look at the stars! Walk near the forest! Don't wait for the sailor! Don't give money to the farmer! Don't sleep in your house! (sing. + plur.)
Questions and answers in Latin
A question not introduced by an interrogative word (such as quis? - who? Quid - what? Ubi - where?) is usually indicated by “ne” added to the first word (usually the verb) of the question, thus:
Is the farmer in the farmhouse? - Estne agricola in villa?
If an affirmative answer is expected, the question is usually introduced by nonne followed by the important word (usually the verb) of the question, thus:
Is not the farmer in the farmhouse? - Nonne est agricola in villa?
If a negative answer is expected, the question is usually introduced by num followed by the important word (usually the verb) of the question, thus:
The farmer is not in the farmhouse, is he? - Num est agricoIa in villa?
The answer yes is usually expressed in Latin by repeating the verb of the question; the answer no, by repeating the verb in a negative. Often an affirmative answer is expressed by sic or ita or certe or sane: a negative answer by non or minime.
Estne filia agricolae in villa? - ANSWERS: Affirmative - Est, yes (she is). Sic or Ita, yes (so). Certe or Sane (certainly), Negative - Non est, no (she is not), Non, no, Minime, (not at all).
43. Express in Latin
Where does your daughter live? Why are you afraid of wild animals? Is the sailor at the gate? Does the farmer give money to the sailor? Do you not praise the farmer? You do not encourage the girl, do you? We ought to love our motherland, don't we?
44. Read and translate
Silva agricolae nautam delectat. Nauta et silvam et villam laudat. Villam spectant. Puella agricolam vocat. Agricola et nauta in villam ambulant.
Filia agricolae cenam (dinner) parat (is preparing). Nauta agricolae fabulam narrat. Agricola nautam confirmat.
Nauta et agricola et filia Stellas spectant. Quis laudat Stellas? Puella Stellas laudat. Quid laudat puella? Delectantne stellae agricolam? Et agricolas et nautas stellae delectant.
Quid delectat nautam? Delectatne pecunia nautam? Datne Agricola pecuniam? Nonne laudamus agricolam? Num laudas nautam?
Quis laudat silvam? Num laudat nauta terrain? Ubi servat Agricola pecuniam? Pecuniam in villa servat.