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Спряжение глагола to be (быть, находиться) Настоящее время

I – am He, she, it – is We, you, they – are

I am a doctor. – Я – доктор. I am in the room. – Я в комнате.

We are doctors. – Мы – доктора. We are in the room. - Мы в комнате.

You are a doctor. - Ты – доктор. You are in the room. - Ты в комнате.

You are doctors. – Вы – доктора. You are in the room. - Вы в комнате.

She is a doctor. – Она – доктор. She is in the room. - Она в комнате.

He is a doctor. – Он – доктор. He is in the room. - Он в комнате.

It is a pen. - Это ручка. It is on the table. – Она (ручка) на столе.

They are doctors. - Они – доктора. They are in the room. - Они в комнате.

Прошедшее время

I, he, she, it – was We, you, they – were

I was a doctor. – Я был доктором. I was in the room. – Я был в комнате.

We were doctors. – Мы были докторами. We were in the room. - Мы были в комнате.

You were a doctor. - Ты был доктором. You were in the room. - Ты был в комнате.

You were doctors. – Вы были докторами. You were in the room. - Вы были в комнате.

She was a doctor. – Она была доктором. She was in the room. - Она была в комнате.

He was a doctor. – Он был доктором. He was in the room. – Он был в комнате.

It was my pen. - Это была моя ручка. It was on the table. – Она (ручка) была на столе.

They were doctors. - Они были докторами. They were in the room. – Они были в комнате.

Будущее время

I, we – shall be You, he, she, it, they - will be (допустимо для всех лиц и чисел)

I shall be a doctor. – Я буду доктором. I shall be in the room. – Я буду комнате.

We shall be doctors. – Мы будем докторами. We shall be in the room. - Мы будем в комнате.

You will be a doctor. - Ты будешь доктором. You will be in the room. - Ты будешь в комнате.

She will be a doctor. – Она будет доктором. She will be in the room. - Она будет в комнате.

He will be a doctor. – Он будет доктором. He will be in the room. - Он будет в комнате.

It will be cold. – Будет холодно.

They will be doctors. - Они будут докторами. They will be in the room. - Они будут в комнате.

Сокращенные формы

I am = I`m; we are = we`re; you are = you`re; she is = she`s; it is = it`s

I shall = I`ll; he will = he`ll;

Отрицание: I am not a doctor. They are not in the room. She was not a student.

They will not be in the room. I shall not be a doctor.

Вопрос: Is she a doctor? Are they in the room?

Was he a doctor? Were they in the room?

Will she be a doctor? Shall we be in the room?

Времена группы Simple (Indefinite)

Повествовательные предложения

Отрицательные предложения

Вопросительные предложения

Present Simple – Настоящее простое

V1 или V1+ S (he, she, it)

? (-) Do или Does (he, she, it)

I live in Rostov. (Я живу в Ростове.)

We live in Rostov. (Мы живем в Ростове.)

You live in Rostov. (Ты (Вы) живешь в Ростове.)

He lives in Rostov. (Он живет в Ростове.)

She lives in Rostov. (Она живет в Ростове.)

They live in Rostov. (Они живут в Ростове.)

I do not live in Rostov. (Я не живу в Ростове.)

We do not live in Rostov. You do not live in Rostov. He does not live in Rostov.

She does not live in Rostov.

They do not live in Rostov.

Do I live in Rostov?

(Я живу в Ростове?)

Do we live in Rostov?

Do you live in Rostov?

Does he live in Rostov?

Does she live in Rostov?

Do they live in Rostov?

Past Simple – Прошедшее простое

V2 : прав. гл. – V1 + ed

неправ. гл. – 2 кол. таблицы

неправ. глаголов

? (-) Did

I lived in Rostov. I bought a car.

(Я жил в Ростове) (Я купил машину).

We lived in Rostov. We bought a car.

You lived in Rostov. You bought a car.

He lived in Rostov. He bought a car.

She lived in Rostov. She bought a car.

They lived in Rostov. They bought a car.

I did not live (V1) in Rostov.

(Я не жил в Ростове).

We did not live in Rostov.

You did not live in Rostov.

He did not live in Rostov.

She did not live in Rostov.

They did not live in Rostov.

I did not buy (V1) a car.

(Я не купил машину).

We did not buy a car.

You did not buy a car.

Did I live (V1) in Rostov?

(Я живу в Ростове?)

Did we live in Rostov?

Did you live in Rostov?

Did he live in Rostov?

Did she live in Rostov?

Did they live in Rostov?

Did you buy (V1) a car?

(Ты купил машину?)

Did he buy a car?

Did they buy a car?

Future Simple –Будущее простое

Shall + V1 (I, we)

Will + V1

? (-) Shall или will

I shall live in Rostov.

(Я буду жить в Ростове)

We shall live in Rostov.

You will live in Rostov.

He will live in Rostov.

She will live in Rostov.

They will live in Rostov.

I shall not live in Rostov.

(Я не буду жить в Ростове)

We shall not live in Rostov.

You will not live in Rostov.

He will not live in Rostov.

She will not live in Rostov.

They will not live in Rostov.

Shall I live in Rostov?

(Я буду жить в Ростове?)

Shall we live in Rostov?

Will you live in Rostov?

Will he live in Rostov?

Will she live in Rostov?

Will they live in Rostov?