- •Аннотация
- •Произношение
- •1 Личные местоимения и спряжение глагола to be в настоящем времени
- •2 Отрицательная и вопросительная формы to be
- •3 Притяжательные местоимения
- •4 Притяжательный падеж
- •5 Числительные (количественные)
- •6 Множественное число существительных
- •7 Артикли
- •8 Настоящее простое время (The Present Simple Tense)
- •9 Монолог
- •10 Отрицательная и вопросительная формы Present Simple
- •11 Диалог
- •12 Специальный вопрос в Present Simple
9 Монолог
9.1 Прочитайте текст (выделенные слова вынесены в примечание к тексту) и скажите, в каком абзаце рассказывается о
а) семье;
б) свободном времени;
в) учебе.
MY FRIEND
Let me tell you about my friend. His first name is Aleksander. His surname is Petrov. He is 24 years old. He was born in Gatchina. His favourite subject at school was maths. Now he works as an electrician at a shipyard, and he is also a part-time student at the Marine Technical University. He is in his first year. Aleksander studies there to be a Bachelor of Engineering.
Aleksander’s family is not large. They are four in the family. His father’s name is Anton. He is 52 years old. He is an engineer. His mother’s name is Helen. She is 48. She is a housewife. Aleksander’s sister is a schoolgirl. Aleksander loves his family. They are all friends and they get on very well.
Aleksander has a lot of friends. Most of them are his former classmates and colleagues. At weekends they often spend time together, go for a walk or to a disco party, talk about classes, music, and discuss their problems. Aleksander likes listening to modern music and his favourite group is Serebro. He has little time for TV, but sometimes he spends an hour or two watching an interesting film or a news programme. In the evening Aleksander often reads books or magazines. He likes reading. He prefers detective stories and historical novels. He also likes fresh air and exercising outdoors, but he has no time to do sports.
Notes
first name – имя
surname – фамилия
favourite – любимый
subject – предмет
electrician – электрик
shipyard – верфь
part-time student – студент вечернего или заочного обучения
full-time student – студент дневного отделения
be in your first (second, third) year – быть на первом (втором, третьем) курсе
Bachelor – бакалавр
housewife – домохозяйка
get on – ладить
most of them – большинство из них
former classmates – бывшие одноклассники
spend – проводить, тратить
prefer – предпочитать
novel – роман
fresh air – свежий воздух
exercising outdoors – физическая нагрузка вне помещения (ходьба, бег, и т.д.)
do sports – заниматься спортом
Упр. 9.2 Прочитайте текст снова и скажите, какие из данных утверждений являются истинными (true), а какие – ложными (false); исправьте ложные утверждения.
Aleksander is old. → That is false. Aleksander is young.
He is an electrician.
He works at a car factory.
He is a full-time student.
He studies engineering.
His father is 42 years old.
His mother works as an engineer.
Aleksander spends time with his friends every day.
They often go to the theatre together.
Aleksander likes modern music.
He watches TV very much.
He reads books or magazines in the evening.
He likes love stories.
He often does sports.
Упр. 9.3 Измените текст об Александре так, чтобы это был рассказ от его имени. (Внимание на личные и притяжательные местоимения и глагольные формы!)
My first name is Aleksander. My surname is Petrov. I am 24. I was born in Gatchina. My favourite subject at school was maths. Now I work as an electrician at a shipyard …
