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Introduce Draft of laws into the Mazhilis and ensure enforcement of laws

To the Parliament the republican budget and a report about its performance, ensure implementation of the budget

State property

Manage

The activity of ministries, state committees, other central and local executive bodies

On behalf of the State

Acts

Block diagram 2-8. Functions of Govermnet of the Republic of Kazakhstan

LOCAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SELF-ADMINISTRATION

Akim is the representative of the President and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan heading local executive body. Akim appointed by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, with the consent of Maslihat area and dismissed by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Akim powers shall terminate when a newly elected President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

COMPETENCE OF AKIM

Management executive bodies

Provide state policy in the relevant territory

Submit to the President of the RK idea of conferring state awards

Represents the interests of the region

Coordinate functioning of all territorial divisions of the central state organs of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Block diagram 2-9. Competence of Akim

Akimat is the city administration part of the unified system of executive bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, provides a national policy of the executive power in conjunction with the interests and needs of the territory.

COMPETENCE OF AKIMAT

Submits the draft budget

Operates regional municipal property

Carries out regulation of the land relations

Monitors planned for construction (reconstruction, expansion, modernization, and overhaul) facilities in their area facilities and complexes

Develops and approves the forecast of socio-economic development and budget parameters

Block diagram 2-10. Competence of Akimat

Maslikhats are local representative bodies which express the will of the population of respective administrative-territorial units and with regard to the common public interests shall determine the measures needed for its realization, and control their implementation.

THE JURISDICTION OF MASLIKHATS INCLUDE

Approval of plans, economic and social programs for development of the territory, local budget and reports of their performance

Decision of issues of local administrative-territorial organization in their jurisdiction

Consideration of reports by heads of local executive bodies on the issues delegated by law to the jurisdiction of a Maslikhat

Formation of standing commissions and other working bodies of a Maslikhat, nearing reports about their activity, decision of other issues connected with organization of the work of a Maslikhat

Exercise other authorities for insuring of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens in accordance with the legislation of the Republic

Block diagram 2-11. The Jurisdiction of Maslikhats

THE PROCEDURE OF FORMATION MASLIHATS

The number of deputies in Maslikhats in Oblast, Astana and Almaty - up to 50

City Maslikhat - up to 30

District Maslikhats - up to 25

On the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot

For a term of five years

Maslihat powers begin from the opening of the first session and until a new Maslihats session

A deputy of a Maslikhat may be a citizen of the RK who has reached twenty years

In case of liquidation of the administrative-territorial unit corresponding Maslihat liquidated

Elections of deputies of Maslikhats regulated by the legislation of the RK on Elections

Block diagram 2-12. The procedure of formation of Maslihats

COMPETENCE OF MASLIHATS

Approval of plans, economic and social development programs

The formation of the standing committees and other bodies Maslihat, hearing reports on their activities

Statement on the proposal Akim control circuit administrative-territorial unit

Adoption of the rules for granting the title «Honorary Citizen»

Implementation of the regulation of land relations in accordance with

Facilitating the execution of citizens and organizations provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan

The jurisdiction of the district is Maslikhats adoption of the rules of social assistance, establish the size and determine the list of certain categories of needy citizens

The jurisdiction of Maslikhats shall include delineation of sanitary zones of animals

Maslikhats at the invitation of local government offices have the right to make decisions about borrowing in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Maslikhats are considering giving consent for the construction of nuclear installations and facilities

Figure 2-13. Competence of Maslihats

ORGANIZATION OF WORK MASLIHAT

Maslikhats at least once a year report to the public on the work done Maslihat

Approves the regulations Maslihat

Maslihat exercise its powers to the sessions, through standing committees and other bodies

Determines the cost of providing activities Maslihat

Elects and dismisses the chairman of the session Maslikhat Secretary Maslihat and hear their reports

Block diagram 2-14. Organization of work Maslihat

ELECTION SYSTEM

An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office or be elected on public bodies.

Formation of public authorities (Parliament, President, Maslihat)

Goals and objectives of elections

Legitimize the current government

Estimation of influence and popularity of different political forces

Block diagram 2-15. Election system of the Republic of Kazakhstan

TYPES OF ELECTIONS

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