Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Учебное пособие ENGLISH TOPICS .doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
1.95 Mб
Скачать

Vocabulary

architectural value

Asian

book stock

amount

comparable

the all-Russian Patent Technical Library

for characteristics

the State National Library

the Russian State Library

rare

manuscript

artifact

security reserve

архитектурная достопримечательность

азиатский

книжный фонд

насчитывать

сравнимый

Всероссийская патентная техническая библиотека

по показателям

Государственная национальная библиотека

Российская государственная библиотека

редкий

рукопись

памятник

страховой фонд

Questions

1. How large is the State Public Scientific and Technical Library?

2. What can you say of its book store?

3. What literature can be found here?

4. Why can we call this library as the security reserve of the Russia’s national memory?

Supplementary reading

1. Read and translate the text. State Public Scientifiс and Technical Library

Another architectural value of Novosibirsk the of the State Public Scientifiс and Technical Library, the largest library in the Asian part of Russia for its book stock. The building's total area is 28,972 square meters. The books are stored on four underground floors. The total book stock of the library, together with the books stored in the libraries of the research institutes of the Sibirien branch of the Russia Academy of Science, amounts to to 14,6 million books. In the building of State Public Scientifiс and Technical Library itself, 10 million books are sorted. The State Public Scientifiс and Technical Library of the Russia Academy of Science is a universal public library. This is the only library in the region which receives a copy of each book, periodical and patent published, which makes it comparable to the All-Russia Patent Technical Library in Moscow. For the book stock and for the main operating characteristic, the library can be compared to the State National Library and to the Russian State Library. The stock of rate books and manuscripts of the library is one of the major artifacts of the Russian culture. The unique nature and completeness of the book stock make the library the security reserve of Russia's national memory.

Questions

1. What are the most famous museums in Novosibirsk?

2. Where are icons and workers of Russian and foreign painters exhibited?

3. What can you see in the Museum of Local Lore?

4. What museum is Acadamgorodok famous for?

5. Why is zoological garden unique?

2. Read and translate the text. Opera and Ballet Theater

The Opera and Ballet Theater is one of the main remarkable sights and an architectural symbol of Novosibirsk, being the main theater of Siberia.

Construction of the Novosibirsk State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater started in 1931. Originally the building was designed as a House of Science and Culture, where festive events were to take place place, providing for parades of people to be held onstage, as well as for tractors and cars to be driven on it. The idea of design was a theater with transforming elements of the interior space, which would provide immense freedom to directors when staging a play or a performance. The spectators seals were meant to be arranged for staging water pantomimes. The round hall could be used as a theater, circus or planetarium. Unfortunately, due to the challenges related to acoustics and optics, a decision was taken to built a regular-type theater.

The theater building, which is now a memorial historical and architectural building, is the largest theater structure in Russia. Its total area and its volume exceed those of the Bolshoy Theater of Russia . For such size the theater is called “Siberian Colliseum”.

After the reconstruction completed in 2005, the Novosibirsk Opera and Ballet Theater has the most advanced theater furnishings and machinery in Russia.