- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Themes to Rate 1 (graphic work)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Глоссарий
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Volume-and-spatial type of Sozak mausoleums (XVI-XVII) are …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Task for Office-hour
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Control questions
- •In what building’ architecture was used receptions of National architecture
- •In 1937-1941 the chief architect of Alma-Ata was …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Control questions
- •In the sketch idea of development of Astana’ center ("Kurokava and employees", 1998) found reflection the principles …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •In 1998 the international competition on the sketch idea of development of Astana were won by company…
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
Glossary
№ |
English |
Kazakh |
Russian |
1 |
Kuruk |
Құрық |
Курук |
memorial and cult complex of ancient Turkic peoples, reserved place |
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2 |
Bark |
Барқ |
Барк |
the Ancient Turkic memorial temple with statues of Kagan and Hatun |
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3 |
Balbal |
Балбал |
Балбал |
vertically driven column with images the Ancient Turkic patrimonial tamg |
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4 |
Deer stone |
Бұғылы тас |
Оленный камень |
vertically driven anthropomorphous plate with the beaten-out images of deer |
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5 |
Stele, slab |
Стела |
Стела |
vertically driven plate with inscriptions of memorial character |
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6 |
Altar, sacrificial stone |
Құрбантас |
Жертвенный камень |
stone cube with dredging in the center for the sacrifices, closing a composite axis of a memorial and cult complex of ancient Turkic peoples |
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Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
1 . Architecture of public buildings//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 25-30 (since the words "After Revolution …")
2 . Town planning of the Soviet period//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 64-69 (since the words "Practice of Design and Construction of Tselinograd …")
Task for Office-hour
The architectural and composite analysis of one construction (on each work – two projections executed by a isograph and ink on paper of the A4 format). The option gets out on serial number in a student's database. Works are given on the 7th week.
List of references
The main
Glaudinov B.A. Istoriya architectury Kazakhstana. – 1999.
Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan, vol.2 // History of Arts of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2010.
Margulan A., Mendikulov M., Basenov T. Arkhitektura Kazakhstana. – 2011 .
The additional
Itina M. A. Yablonsky L.T. Northern Tagisken's mausoleums. Late bronze age of the Bottom Syr-Darya. – M, 2001.
Baypakov K.M. etc. Archeology of Kazakhstan. – 2003 .
Azhigaly S.E. Architecture of Nomads. – Almaty, 2004.
Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2006.
Digital issues
www.madenimura.kz
www.farsah.kz
www.archaelogy.kz
www.arheolog.ru
www.proskurin.ucoz
www.lyahov.kz
International Educational Corporation |
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Hand out |
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History of architecture of Kazakhstan |
DA |
2 credits |
6th term |
Lecture No. 4 "Architecture of Kazakhstan of the VII-IX centuries" |
2017/18 |
Associated professor Dr Arch. Glaudinova Mekhribanu Bekrimzhanovna |
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Lecture summary
The settlements, the strengthened temples and ancient settlements of the Turkic period. Planning characteristics of a complex Akyrtas. Turkic memorial complexes. Structure of ancient settlements of the Southern Kazakhstan Kos-tobe, Baba-ata Kuyruk-tobe etc. Development of the city centers of Kazakhstan on the Great Silk way (Otrar, Isfidzhab, Keder, Vesidzh, etc.).
Temple construction: Zoroastric temples, Nestorian churches, Manichaean temples, Buddhist constructions, Muslim mosques. Residences of Kagans and feudal lords (Balasagun, Suyab, Ordakent, Chigu, Sauran, Zhankent, Kayalyk). City settlements on caravan tracks (Taraz, Isfidzhab, Otrar, Sygnak, Almalyk). The trade and craft centers in the steppe (Belen-ana, Zhuban-ana, Kulan, Farab, Kumkent). Fortresses of feudal lords (Baba-ata, Keder). Caravanserais (Kasribas).
Control questions
1. Ancient and medieval Otrar's architecture. Characteristic of the town-planning decision.
2. Engineering improvement of the territory, city gardening.
3. Features of cult architecture.
Tests
Call components of the medieval city of Central Asia:
$ Ark, Shakhristan, Rabat
$ Square with a mosque and quarters
$ Square with church and a cemetery
$ Ichang-kala and Dishan-kala
Height of a platform of the medieval settlements (palaces) reached…
$ 45-50 m
$ 1-2 m
$ 10-12 m
$ 3,14 m
Kzyl-Kaynar construction (I AD, Talas river valley) was …
$ Sufist khanakah
$ Buddhist mortar
$ Synagogue
$ Christian monastery
