- •Прошедшее время.
- •Past Indefinite
- •Упражнения на Past Indefinite
- •1. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную формы.
- •3. Read the following sentences as answers to the given questions.
- •4. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание
- •5. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на время глагола-сказуемого.
- •6. Express the idea in the past (change the adverbials if necessary):
- •7. Переведите на английский язык, используя активную лексику урока.
- •Present Perfect
- •Упражнения на Present Perfect
- •5. Дополните следующие предложения, употребляя в придаточных предложениях Present Perfect.
- •6. Answer the following questions:
- •7. Ответьте на вопросы.
- •8. Use the Past Indefinite or the Present Perfect instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •9. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на форму времени глагола-сказуемого.
- •Past Continuous
- •When Past Indefinite Past Continuous. Past Continuous when Past Indefinite.
- •While Past Continuous Past Continuous. Past Continuous while Past Continuous.
- •Упражнения на Past Continuous
- •Past Perfect
- •Before Past Indefinite Past Perfect. Past Perfect before Past Indefinite.
- •After Past Perfect Past Indefinite. Past Indefinite after Past Perfect. Упражнения на Past Perfect
- •1. Переведите предложения на русский язык и объясните употребление времен.
- •2. Составьте по 3 предложения на каждый образец.
- •3. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на употребление времен.
- •Past Perfect Continuous
- •Before Past Indefinite Past Perfect Continuous. Past Perfect Continuous before Past Indefinite.
- •After Past Perfect Continuous Past Indefinite. Past Indefinite after Past Perfect Continuous.
- •Упражнения на Past Perfect Continuous
- •1. Переведите предложения.
- •2. Поставь глаголы в скобках в нужную форму - Past Continuous, Past Perfect или Past Perfect Continuous, Past Indefinite.
- •3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Perfect или Past Perfect Continuous.
- •Настоящее время.
- •Present Indefinite
- •Упражнения на Present Indefinite
- •1. Fill in am, is, are:
- •2. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную формы
- •3. Change the following sentences into interrogative and negative.
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •6. Make up alternative questions using the following sentences.
- •7. A) Make up a dialogue on the following situation:
- •8. Переведите на английский язык.
- •10. Заполните пропуски личными местоимениями.
- •11. Поставьте вопросы к выделенным словам.
- •12. . Ответьте на следующие вопросы. Употребите в ответе время, указанное в скобках.
- •Present Continuous
- •Упражнения на Present Continuous
- •1. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •5. Replace the part of the model in bold type by the following:
- •6. Use the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •8. Переведите на английский язык.
- •Present Perfect Continuous
- •Упражнения на Present Perfect Continuous
- •1. Give the interrogative and negative forms of the following sentences:
- •2. Comment on the Present Perfect and the Present Perfect Continuous.
- •3. Translate these sentences into Russian:
- •5. Ask special questions:
- •4. Use the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous instead of, the infinitives in brackets:
- •5. Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous:
- •6. Translate into English.
- •Будущее время
- •Future Indefinite
- •2. A) Write special questions to the sentences:
- •4. Use the correct form of the verb in the adverbial clauses of time and condition:
- •5. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на употребление Future Indefinite.
- •Future Continuous
- •Упражнения на Future Continuous
- •2. Change each of these sentences using the Future Continuous:
- •Future Perfect
- •Упражнения на Future Perfect
- •1. Comment on the use of the future tenses (the Future Indefinite, the Future Continuous and the Future Perfect):
- •2. Раскройте скобки, переведите предложения.
- •3. Put the following verbs into correct form, choosing Future Indefinite or Future Perfect Tense.
- •Future Perfect Continuous
- •Упражнения на Future Perfect Continuous
- •1. Translate into Russian.
- •2. Раскройте скобки, переведите предложения.
- •3. Переведите на русский язык.
- •To Be Going To
- •Упражнения на To Be Going To
- •1. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную формы.
- •2. Make up as many sentences as you can according to the following models.
- •3. Ответьте на вопросы.
- •7. Read the recipe and guess what we are going to have for dinner today:
- •Обзорные упражнения.
- •1. A) Comment on the Past Indefinite, the Past Continuous, the Past Perfect and the Past Perfect Continuous:
- •B) Use the required past tense instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •2. Translate the sentences into English, paying attention to the use of tenses:
- •3. Use the reguired tense instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •4. Replace the Infinitives in brackets by the required tense, paying attention to the sequence of tenses:
- •5. Use the required teases instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •6. Comment on the use of tenses in the following sentences and translate them into Russian:
- •7. Use the required tenses instead of the infinitives in brackets:
- •8. Use the required tenses instead of the infinitives in brackets and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •9. . Use the required tenses instead of the infinitives in brackets and comment on their use:
- •10. Answer the following questions:
- •12. Respond to the following sentences:
- •15. A) Write all possible questions to which the following sentences are answers. B) Each sentence describes a
- •16. Complete the following sentences making them disjunctive questions. The speaker is not certain of the fact
- •17. Complete the following sentences in turn. Observe the sequence of tones. Keep the exercise moving on
- •18. Read the following sentences and translate them. Pay attention to the use of Tenses:
- •19. Your teacher will ask you the following questions. Decide what attitude you are trying to express in each response:
- •20. Your teacher or fellow-student will read the questions below. Answer them, please.
- •21. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в соответствующем времени, лице и числе.
- •22. Раскройте скобки и употребите глагол в нужном времени, лице и числе.
- •23. Переведите предложения на английские язык, используя активную лексику урока.
- •24. Раскройте скобки, употребив глаголы в соответствующем времени, лице и числе.
- •25. Перескажите следующий текст, переведите его на английский язык.
- •26. Раскройте скобки, заменяя инфинитив нужной формой глагола-сказуемого.
- •27. . Переведите на английский язык, используя активную лексику урока.
- •27. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обратите внимание на перевод придаточных определительных предложений.
- •29. . Переведите на английский язык.
- •30. Переведите предложения на русский язык. Обратите внимание на время глаголов-сказуемых английских н соответствующих нм русских предложений.
- •31. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на употребление расчлененных вопросов.
- •32. Ответьте на вопросы, используя активную лексику урока.
- •33. Поставьте вопросы к выделенным словам.
- •34. Переведите предложения на английский язык.
- •35. Переведите предложения на английский язык, обращая внимание на перевод выделенных слов.
- •36. Ответьте на вопросы.
- •Грамматическое приложение.
- •174 English irregular verbs7
- •Spelling and Pronunciation of the ending-ed.10
- •Pronunciation11
- •Spelling and Pronunciation of the ending-ing.12
- •Spelling and Pronunciation of the ending-es.13
- •Pronunciation
- •Verb be14 and have
- •Библиография
- •Содержание
Упражнения на Present Continuous
1. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.
A.1. I am taking the book off the table. 2. He is reading a book now. 3. They are looking at me. 4. She is opening the exercise-book. 5. I am closing the door. 6. You are going out. 7. They are coming in.
B.1. I'm glad to know that you are coming to England this summer. 2. Your teeth are chattering. What's the matter with you? 3.1 am always telling Jerry that his uncle means more to him than his parents. 4. Anne is working hard for her exams now, she couldn't take them in spring.
2. Give the verb in the following sentences in the Present Continuous:
1. He (to read) newspapers. 2. I (to work) hard at my English. 3. She (to sit) at the window and (to look) at the sea. 4. I (to prepare) my homework. 5. They all (to work) at the laboratory. 6. I (to write) letters to my cousins. 7. I (to have) breakfast with my family. 8. We (not to go) to the Institute. 9. He (to come) home. 10. Mr. Smith (not to give) a lesson.
3. Answer the following questions:
1. What do you see in the picture? 2. Who is in the dining-room? 3. What are they doing in the room? 4. What is Mrs. Smith doing? 5. What is the elder daughter passing to her father? 6. Does John like sugar on his cornflakes? 7. What does he prefer on his cornflakes? 8. Who is already finishing his cornflakes? 9. Who doesn't like cornflakes? 10. What does Kitty, the little girl, want? 11. What does Mr. Smith ask his wife to give him? 12. What does Mrs. Smith ask her elder daughter to do? 13. What are the children doing while their father is having his tea? 14. What are you doing?15. Are you opening or closing the book? 16. Are you reading now? 17. What are you reading? 18. What is your friend doing? 19. Is he reading now? 20. Are they looking at me? 21. Who are they looking at?
4. a) Write all the possible questions to which the following sentences are the answers, b) Each sentence describes a certain situation in a concise way. Some points of the situation are already known to you. Find out some more details about the situation by asking questions. Work in pairs. Use conversational phrases:
A. 1. The elder daughter is passing the salt to her father. 2.I am thirsty now. 3. The father is having his cup of tea. 4.I must leave in a quarter of an hour. 5. The children are working in the garden. 6. The students are reading the text. 7. The girl is going to write a letter.
B. 1. I'm ready to go down to the canteen. 2.I am finishing this article. 3.I prefer a glass of soda-water. 4. The waitress is already bringing in our tea. 5. You forget about the meeting of our club. We must leave at once to be in time for the beginning of the discussion.
5. Replace the part of the model in bold type by the following:
M o d e l : I am leaving for London.
a) Kiev, Novosibirsk, Sochi, Tbilisi, Bratsk, Vladivostok, Tula;
b) the Urals, the Caucasus, the Crimea, Ukraine, the country.
6. Use the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous instead of the infinitives in brackets:
1. What you (to think) of this drawing? — I (to think) it (to be) excellent. 2. A holiday camp usually (to have) its own swimming-pool and tennis courts. 3. She (to play) at the concert tonight. 4. You (to like) to spend your holidays with hundreds of other people? 5. What you (to listen) to? — It (to seem) to me I (to hear) a strange noise outside. 6. You (to read) anything in English now? — Yes, I (to read) a play by Oscar Wilde. 7. I'll join them in their trip with pleasure if they (to invite) me. 8.1 (not to see) what you (to drive) at. 9, You (to enjoy) the trip? 10, Can I see Doctor Trench? — I'm sorry you can't; he (to have) his breakfast li. I (not to like) the girl; she continually (to bother) me with silly questions. 12. Please wait till he (to finish). 13. Nell (to have) a rest in the south, too, I (to guess). — Yes, you (to guess) right. 14. You often (to get) letters from her? — Not so very often.
7. Переведите на английский язык следующие предложения, обращая внимание на время глагола-сказуемого:
A.1. Что делает ваш друг? — Он читает книгу дома. 2. Не входите, пожалуйста. Закройте, пожалуйста, дверь. 3. Посмотрите на доску, пожалуйста. Что читает ваш друг? 4. На что они смотрят? 5. Что вы сейчас делаете? — Мы читаем текст. Какой текст вы читаете? — Мы читаем текст восьмой. —6. Посмотри! Бесс и Эни сидят за столом.— Что они делают? — Они переписывают текст восьмой.
B. 1. Кто дает вам английские книги для чтения (читать)?— Мой преподаватель. 2. Кто из них работает в министерстве? — Петров. 3. Кто работает в той комнате сейчас? — Белов. 4. Кто приходит сюда утром? — Мы. 5. Чей сын изучает английский язык? — Мой сын. 6. Кто из вас изучает немецкий язык? — Иванов и Петров. 7. Кто разговаривает с вашим преподавателем сейчас? — Мой приятель.
