- •The adverb
- •The numeral
- •Cardinal numbers
- •T he passive voice. Tense and aspect
- •In the Passive Voice
- •Read the sentences, define the tense used in each of them
- •I was born in 2000 in Rudny.
- •Put Past Simple Passive Verbs into these sentences
- •Make five future passive sentences from the table.
- •Imagine you are in a busy hotel at midday. Make sentences to say what is being done.
- •Match the picture and the sentence
- •Fill in the gaps with the verbs in Active or Passive Voice (Present Simple)
- •Put Present Simple Passive Verbs into these sentences
- •Put the verbs in the Present Perfect passive
- •Internet exercise. Use a search engine (e.G.Google) to find short sentences with the following verbs. Write the sentences.
- •The passive voice. Sentence structure
- •Verbs with two objects in the passive
- •Verbs with prepositions in the passive
- •Read the situation and write a sentence. Use the words in brackets.
- •Passive voice. Translation tips
- •Read the story. Translate the sentences in cursive using Passive Voice. Mind the adverbs
- •It was Getting Dark ...
- •Translate into English using the scheme
- •3. Translate the sentences into English.
- •4.Translate into English, using the Passive Voice.
- •Indirect statements
- •2. Indirect command and request
- •3. Indirect questions
- •3.1 Indirect general questions
- •3.2 Indirect special questions
- •Revision
- •Совет врача.
- •Подарок из Чикаго.
- •Пикник на одеяле.
- •Indirect speech
- •Imperative sentences in indirect speech
- •Review. The sequence of tenses
- •The indirect speech
- •T he passive voice
- •120.000 Killed by tsunami
- •The oblique moods. The subjunctive mood.
- •Synthetic forms of the subjunctive mood
- •1. The Present Subjunctive.
- •2. The Past Subjunctive.
- •The analytical forms of the subjunctive mood
- •Synthetic forms of the subjunctive mood
- •In real conditions
- •In case ( в случае, если)
- •Paris – China – New York - Hollywood
- •Revision
- •Mixed conditionals Read the sentences in italics in the text and match them with the types of conditionals
- •100 Metres in 8 seconds
- •If he weren't absent-minded he wouldn't have missed the train again yesterday.
- •If you had learned the rule you would be able to translate the sentence.
- •Making a wish
- •I wish he were here.
- •The happiest days of your life
- •As if/ as though construction
- •The use of the subjunctive mood
- •Complex object
- •Check yourself!
If he weren't absent-minded he wouldn't have missed the train again yesterday.
He is selfish that's why he said it.
He is very busy this week that's why he didn't help you yesterday.
I know him very well that's why I stopped all relations with him long ago.
He studies hard and has achieved great results.
The book is interesting. I've read it twice.
He is a good doctor. He has helped a lot of people.
He has a lot of practice. He has set a new record.
You are lazy that's why you didn't go there yourself.
The summer is cold that's why we haven't gone to the country
I don't like going by plane that's why I went there by train.
Translate into English.
Если бы он был ответственным человеком, он бы давно все сделал.
Если бы эта лампа работала, я бы ее давно включил.
Если бы эта река была чистая, мы бы давно в ней искупались.
Если бы я любил такое мороженое, я бы давно его съел.
Он бы давно все сделал, если бы знал, как это делать.
Я бы надела вчера это платье, если.6ы у меня были к нему туфли.
Если бы все не критиковали этот фильм, я бы его давно посмотрел,
Если бы лето не было таким жарким, я бы вчера не стал купаться.
Если бы я умел водить, я бы давно купил себе машину.
Если бы она умела играть в теннис, она бы присоединилась к нам.
Change the sentences according to the model.
MODEL: You didn't learn the rule that's why you can't translate the sentence. –
If you had learned the rule you would be able to translate the sentence.
You haven't prepared anything and we have to wait for you now.
You didn't book a room beforehand that's why you have problems now.
As you haven't seen the film we can't discuss it now.
You didn't warn us beforehand and we are in trouble now.
You haven't taken' the medicine that's why you feel bad now.
You didn't clean the flat yesterday, so you have to do it now.
I didn't learn English at school that's why I can't speak with them now.
You didn't buy a piano for him when he was a child that's why he can't play the piano now.
He hasn't given up smoking yet that's why he feels worse and worse.
You shouted too much at him when he was a child that's why he is so nervous now.
Translate into English.
Если бы ты зашел в магазин по дороге домой, ты бы мог сейчас поужинать и не был бы голодным.
Если бы ты позвонил ему заранее, мы бы сейчас знали, когда он придет.
Если бы он взял такси, он бы уже был здесь.
Тебе не пришлось бы теперь занимать денег, если бы ты не потратил все на цветы.
Если бы ты закончил университет, у тебя была бы сейчас хорошая работа.
Тебе не было бы сейчас плохо, если бы ты не ел так много за обедом.
Если бы ты последовал совету врача, ты бы сейчас был здоров.
Если бы вы дома посмотрели это слово в словаре, вы бы знали, как оно пишется.
Если бы самолет не опоздал, мы бы сейчас были дома.
10. Если бы ты купила то платье, то могла бы его сейчас надеть.