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Exam_test_Obstetrics-gynecology-1.docx
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Reproductive health. Reproductive rights. Sexual rights. The concept of family planning. Contraception. Preventing abortion.

! In Kazakhstan the marriageable age for men and women is (years)

* 16

* 17

* +18

* 19

* 20

! In Kazakhstan the voluntary surgical sterilization is possible at the age of

* 20 years old in the case of absence of children

* 25 years old with 1 child

* +35 years old with 2 children

* 30 years old with 2 children

* 25 years old in the case of absence of desire to have children

! The minimum recommended intergenetic interval between births (years)

* 0,5

* 1

* +2

* 3

* 4

! The effectiveness of a particular contraceptive by using Pearl Index is evaluated by the

* importance

* limitations

* reliability

* coefficient of luck

* +coefficient of failure

! The optimal method of contraception in sexually active adolescents is

* Intrauterine device and the combined oral contraceptives

* +Condom and combined oral contraceptives

* Condom and intrauterine device

* Condom and mini-pill

* Condom and spermicides

! The Billing method helps to determine the fertile period based on

* +Changes in the nature of cervical mucus

* Rise time of a basal body temperature

* A combination calendar and cervical methods

* The length of menstrual cycles during year

* A combination of temperature and cervical methods

! The male contraception includes the next barrier

* cap

* diaphragm

* +condom

* Cervical cap

* Contraceptive sponge

! Disadvantages of barrier methods of contraception

* availability

* low price

* +Low contraceptive efficacy

* Lack of a systematic influence to the body

* Insufficient protection from sexually transmitted infections

! In the calendar method of contraception to determine the end of the fertile period of the longest menstrual cycle is subtracted

* 0,1

* 1,1

* +11

* 21

* 31

! In the women's genital tract the ability of sperm to fertilize retains during

* 5-7 seconds

* 5-7 minutes

* 5-7 hours

* +5-7 days

* 5-7 weeks

! The egg after ovulation retains the ability to fertilize during

* 24 seconds

* 24 minutes

* +24 hours

* 24 days

* 24 weeks

! One of the advantages of an intrauterine device is

* Strengthening of lactation

* High Pearl Index

* Protection against sexually transmitted infections

* Delay of fertility recovery

* +Lack of systemic metabolic effects

! One of the disadvantages of an intrauterine device is

* Low Pearl Index

* Connection with sexual intercourse

* +Pain, heavy menstruation

* Manipulation in the vagina before sexual intercourse

* Quick recovery of fertility after removal of the device

! The main mechanism of action of combined oral contraceptives is

* Amplification of contraction of the fallopian tubes and uterus

* Preventing of entering of sperm to the uterus

* Decreased activity of sperm

* Destruction of sperm

* +Suppressing ovulation

! The duration of contraceptive action of one injection of only progestin contraceptive "Depo-Provera" is (in month)

* 1

* 2

* +3

* 4

* 5

! The emergency contraception drugs, which containing only progestogens are

* Exluton, Yarina

* +Escapelle, Postinor

* Novynette, Lindynette

* Regulon, Marvelon

* Progynova, Exluton

! The recommended minimum frequency of use of postcoital contraception for 1 year (times)

* +1-2

* 3-4

* 5-6

* 7-8

* 9-10

! The method of postcoital contraception is called by author

* +Yuzpe

* Billing

* Pomeroy

* Parkland

* Ogino-Knaus

! The presence of pain during sexual intercourse is called

* libido

* orgasm

* ejaculation

* +dyspareunia

* lubrication

! Choose a synonym for "a sexual inclination"

* coitus

* +libido

* orgasm

* ejaculation

* lubrication

! The hydration of the vagina during sexual arousal is called

* orgasm

* coitus

* libido

* ejaculation

* +lubrication

! Choose a synonym for"eruption of sperm"

* coitus

* libido

* orgasm

* +ejaculation

* lubrication

! The maximum duration of the subcutaneous implants "Norplant" is

* 1 month

* 1 year

* 3 years

* +5 years

* 10 years

! In vitro fertilization the embryo transfer is made by

* Vagina

* +Uterus

* Fallopian tube

* Cervical canal

* Vestibule

! The basic principle of family planning is

* Limitation of the birth of children in the family

* A decrease in intergenetic interval

* +Prevention of unwanted pregnancy

* Introduction of irreversible contraceptive methods

* Sex education in reproductive period

! Types of subcutaneous implants are

* EVRA

* Mirena

* +Norplant

* NuvaRing

* Patentex

! The drugs used for emergency contraception are

* Yarina, Yaz

* Novynette, Regulon

* +Escapelle, Postinor

* Exluton, Progynova

* Marvelon, Mersilon

! For a woman with exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of postpartum the preferred method of contraception is

* +Lactation amenorrhea

* Intrauterine contraception

* Only Progestin contraceptives

* Voluntary surgical sterilization

* Combined oral contraceptives

! For a girl of 16 who is not married, sexually active since 15, with the frequency of sexual activity 1-2 times a week with casual partners, the preferred method of contraception is

* Condom

* +Condom and combined oral contraceptives

* Emergency Contraception

* Low-dose combined oral contraceptives

* Intrauterine Contraception

! For a married woman of 25, who has 2 children the preferred method of contraception is

* Сombined oral contraceptives

* Emergency Contraception

* Barrier method

* +Intrauterine device

* Voluntary surgical sterilization

! For a woman, 38 years old, who is married, sexually active since 18, at the dispensary because of diabetes with vascular complications, has one child the preferred method of contraception is

* Condom

* Condom and combined oral contraceptives

* Emergency Contraception

* Low-dose combined oral contraceptives

* +Intrauterine Contraception

! For nicotine-dependent woman that is 25 years old, who smokes 10-15 cigarettes a day, is contraindicated the following form of contraception

* Condom

* Coitus interruptus

* Emergency Contraception

* Intrauterine Contraception

* +Combined oral contraceptives

! For patient, who is on the dispensary in the mental hospital the preferred method of contraception is

* Barrier

* Chemical

* Hormone

* Symptom-thermal

* +Intrauterine device

! For a woman, that is 29 years old, who 3 months before underwent the tubectomy because of an ectopic pregnancy the preferred method of contraception is

* Barrier

* Chemical

* Surgical

* +Hormone

* Intrauterine device

Early toxicosis. Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

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