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ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО РЫБОЛОВСТВУ

ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

ВЫСШЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ

"МУРМАНСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ"

Скайп-репетитор английского языка

vk.com/English.Odessa

Viber: +380674872766

Н. Г. Марьина

ПРОИСШЕСТВИЯ НА МОРЕ

ACCIDENTS AT SEA

Допущено Ученым советом университета

в качестве учебного пособия

по дисциплине "Морской английский язык"

для курсантов старших курсов СВФ

специальности 180402.65 "Судовождение"

Мурманск

2008

УДК 811. 111 (075.8)

ББК 81. 2 Англ. – 923

M 30

Марьина, Н. Г. Происшествия на море (Accidents at Sea) : учеб. пособие по дисциплине "Морской английский язык" для специальности 180402.65 "Судовождение" / Н. Г. Марьина. Мурманск : Изд-во МГТУ, 2008. 262 с.

Состоит из 4 разделов, каждый из которых содержит несколько текстов, объединенных одной темой, упражнения к ним и англо-русский словарь. Целью пособия является расширение словарного запаса, повторение грамматики, а также развитие и совершенствование навыков устной речи.

Предназначено для курсантов старших курсов судоводительского факультета.

The book has 4 units, each comprising the texts covering a specific subject, as well as the exercises and the vocabulary. It aims at building-up the vocabulary, revising grammar and improving speaking abilities.

The book is intended for senior students of Navigation Faculty.

Список лит.  6 названий.

Рецензенты:

Ю. Г. Федорова, ст. преподаватель английского языка Мурманского филиала Федерального государственного учреждения "Государственная морская академия им. адмирала С. О. Макарова";

М. М. Лукина, канд. пед. наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой иностранных языков и методики преподавания Мурманского государственного педагогического университета

Наталья Григорьевна Марьина

Происшествия на море (Accidents at Sea)

Редактор Г. В. Зобнина

ISBN-978-5-86185-438-2

© Мурманский государственный технический университет, 2008

© Н. Г. Марьина, 2008

Оглавление

ВВЕДЕНИЕ 8

TERM 5 9

UNIT 1. Collisions 9

Text 1. Two vessels collide in dense fog 9

Text 2. Four dead, 5 missing in ship collision 12

Text 3. Cargo master dies as ships collide 13

Text 4. В Балтийском море столкнулись два судна, есть жертвы 15

UNIT 2. Sinking 15

Text 1 (А). Rescuers in search for 50 missing after ferry sinks 15

Text 1 (В). Bangladesh's ferry safety failures 18

Text 2. Ferry sank in Indonesia 20

Group work 22

Text 3. Hundreds missing in ferry disaster 22

Text 4. Search and rescue teams in Indonesia are continuing a search for about 400 people missing after a ferry sank in a storm off the coast of Java 23

Text 5. Ferry survivors found after nine days at sea 24

UNIT 3. Fires 26

Text 1. Fire on a Russian submarine 26

Text 2. Search for Jakarta ferry victims 27

Text 3. Dozens of people are still feared missing 29

Group work 30

Text 4. Пожар на пароме в Филиппинах: 150 пропавших 31

UNIT 4. Grounding 32

Text 1. Banana boat rescue will take days 32

Text 2 (A). An operation to evacuate up to 1,600 people from a stricken cruise ship 34

Text 2 (B). Two lost after the accident 36

Text 3. Причиной крушения у берегов Чукотки гидрографического военного судна могли быть сильный ветер и большая волна 37

UNIT 5. Casualties 37

Text 1. Four die in fire on Australian Navy tanker 37

Text 2. British tourists taken ill on cruise ship 38

Text 3. Seafarer loses leg in loading accident 40

Active Vocabulary 41

Supplementary Reading 42

Text 1. A trawler has sunk in the North Sea after a collision with a Norwegian supply vessel south-east of Shetland 42

Text 2. Master says "I'm no hero" 42

Text 3. Fire out on liner off SE England 43

Text 4. Storm hampers shipwreck search 43

Text 5. Breathing gear could have saved lives of two oilmen 44

Text 6. Medical officials in Brazil have ruled out anthrax 45

Group Work 45

Text 7. Italian ship sinks, 1 missing after collision 45

Text 8. Italian research ship sinks, all passengers safe 46

TERM 6 47

UNIT 1. Lost at Sea 47

Text 1. Death of man on ferry negligent 47

Text 2. Two rowers trying to cross the Atlantic Ocean have been rescued 49

Text 3. Mystery of "dumped" man found drifting on raft of oil drums 51

Text 4. Российский сухогруз "Нахичевань" затонул 53

UNIT 2. Human Errors in Accidents 54

Text 1. Human error in Greek ship sinking 54

Text 2. A number of errors led to a collision between a UK cargo ship and a Danish fishing boat 56

Text 3. Shape up or face UK prosecution 58

Text 4. Three rescued from capsized ship 60

Group Work 61

Text 5. Rescuers working on the wreck in Norway have found a fourth body 61

Text 6. Bad loading blamed for capsize 62

Text 7. Officers blamed in Cape Town grounding 63

UNIT 3. Piracy 65

Text 1. Modern pirates on the high seas 65

Text 2. Pirate mother ship spotted 68

Text 3. Captain counts the cost of piracy 70

Text 4. Освобождение сухогруза "Леманн Тимбер" обошлось в 700 тысяч долларов 72

Active Vocabulary 73

Supplementary Reading 74

Text 1. Three die as trawler capsizes off English coast 74

Text 2. Two die in Russian submarine fire 75

Text 3. Ships in Indonesia often carry far more passengers than recorded 75

Text 4. 83 dead, 130 missing in Bangladesh 76

Text 5. Hunt for man overboard called off 76

Text 6. Sea sighting as crewman lost 77

Text 7. Lawsuit charges Norwegian Cruise Line negligence in collision 78

Text 8. A fire apparently started by a cigarette broke out aboard a giant cruise ship 79

Text 9. Fishing boat runs aground 79

Text 10. Cruise ship comes to sailor's aid 80

Text 11. Egypt has launched an investigation into a collision in the Suez Canal between a cargo ship and a passenger vessel carrying Muslim pilgrims 81

TERM 7 81

UNIT 1. Ecological Disasters 81

Text 1. 1989: Exxon Valdez creates oil slick disaster 81

Text 2. 1993: Oil tanker runs aground off Shetland 84

Text 3. Disaster strikes 87

Text 4. Crippled fuel oil tanker sinks 90

Text 5. Prestige disaster 94

Text 6. Prestige oil disaster 97

Text 7. Stricken cargo ship runs aground 100

Text 8. Stricken container ship refloated 102

Group work 104

Text 9. Attempts to break Napoli in two 104

Text 10. Ship split after new explosions 105

Group work 106

Text 11. В Дании объявлена мазутная опасность 107

UNIT 2. Breaking the Rules 108

Text 1. The captain of a Russian trawler could face criminal charges 108

Text 2. Charges read out against captain of Elektron 111

Text 3. Captain Yarantsev is ordered to pay a fine of 100,000 rubles 114

Text 4. У капитана "Электрона" не выдержало сердце 115

Text 5. Trawlers "caught" in Canada's net 115

Text 6. Pirate fishing ships head for the scrap heap 118

Active Vocabulary 124

Supplementary Reading 125

Text 1. Oil leaks from Gulf of Mexico pipe hit by anchor 125

Text 2. Pollution fears after Athena explosion 125

Text 3. A ship involved in a collision in the English Channel had failed a number of safety checks around the world 126

Text 4. Barge with oil spill debris sinks in Philippines 127

Text 5. Deadly accident on Staten Island ferry 127

Text 6. Capsized ship recovery continues 128

Text 7. Fire ferry arrives safely 129

Text 8. About Greenpeace 130

TERM 8 131

UNIT 1. Deadly Maritime Disasters 131

Text 1. The Admiral Nakhimov 131

Text 2 (A). Navigational aspects of the disaster 132

Text 2 (B). Damage to the ship 133

Text 2 (C). Rescue operation and the death toll 134

Text 3. Afterword 135

Text 4 (A). 1987: Hundreds trapped as car ferry capsizes 135

Text 4 (B). It appears the water may have got in through the bow doors 136

Text 5. A contemporary disaster – The Estonia 137

Text 6. Scientists unveil cause of Estonia ferry disaster 139

Text 7. Egyptian ferry sinks in Red Sea 141

Group Work 143

Text 8. There are conflicting reports on whether the al-Salam Boccaccio'98 met all regional safety requirements 143

Text 9. The sinking of a passenger ferry in the Red Sea Friday is one of the deadliest maritime disasters in recent years 144

Text 10. Divers to survey Channel wreck 145

Group Work 146

Text 11(A). Raising the Tricolor 146

Text 11 (B). The wreck lay on its side in the English Channel until August 2003 147

UNIT 2. MAIB Accident Reports 147

Text 1. Seaman lost while waiting for pilot 148

Text 2. Look out or lose out 149

Text 3. Fishing vessel grounds after skipper falls asleep 151

Supplementary Reading 152

Text 1. One of the versions of the causes of the accident 152

Text 2. The Estonia disaster killed 852 people 152

Text 3. 154 rescued on sinking ship 153

Text 4. Submarines are a hidden threat to smaller craft 154

Text 5. Fire aboard Russian submarine kills two 155

Text 6. Soldiers and emergency workers are battling to clean up an oil spill that has reportedly killed some 30,000 birds in the Kerch Strait, by the Black Sea 157

Text 7. Russian frigate begins anti-piracy patrols off Somalia coast 158

The lessons to Case 17 159

The lessons to Case 20 159

Vocabulary 161

Abbreviations 243

ЛИТЕРАТУРА 243