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3. Упражнение для самостоятельной работы. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную форму глагола.

1. You (to have) a business trip last Sunday? 2. What you (to do) now? – I (to sort out) the advantages of smart networks. 3. What you (to do) at 3 o’clock yesterday? – I (to have) a phone talk with a practitioner in power engineering. 4. Where your brother (to work)? – He (to work) in utility industry. 5. Every day the boss (to enter) the office at 9 o’clock. 6. Yesterday the boss (to enter) the office at half past nine. 7. When the secretary (to come) tomorrow? 8. At 6 o’clock yesterday we (to listen) to a very interesting presentation. 9. When I (to enter) the office, the secretary (to type) an email. 10. We (to go) on a business trip last Sunday. 11. The Head of Sales (to go) to the new outlet with us next Sunday? 12. The Head of Production (not to discuss) the construction of a new assembly-line now. 13. When the workers (to go) to work? 14. They (to invite) our shareholders to arrive at the meeting next month? 15. I (to send) a letter to the head of Human Resource department tomorrow.

II. Finite forms of the verb. The passive voice.

1. Изучите таблицу, вспомните правила образования временных форм в страдательном залоге.

Simple

(to be + Participle II)

Continuous

(to be + being + Participle II)

Perfect

(to have + been + Participle II)

Present

is (am, are) +

P II

is (am, are) + linked

is (am, are) + being + P II

is (am, are) + being + linked

have (has) + been + P II

have (has) + been + linked

Past

was (were) +

P II

was (were) + linked

was (were) + being + P II

was (were) + being + linked

had + been +

P II

had + been + linked

Future

Will + be + P II

Will + be + linked

Не употребляется

Will + have + been + P II

Will + have + been + linked

2. Выполните тренировочное упражнение на образование временных форм в страдательном залоге. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную форму глагола.

1. The papers ... just by the chief engineer (to sign). 2. The newspapers ... already by me (to look through). 3. The proposal ... by that time (to discuss). 4. The invitation ... tomorrow (to send). 5. The report ... by 6 o’clock (to publish). 6. The new plan of the reconstruction of the current electricity grids ... still (to work out). 7. The contract ... tomorrow (to sign). 8. I knew that he ... to increase the efficiency (to allow). 9. He left the room when the second item of the contract ... still (to discuss). 10. He could not understand why he ... by nobody for such a long time (to visit). 11. What is going on here? – The results of the experiment (discuss) by the researchers. 12. I just (introduce) the potential advantages of renewable energy sources. 13. The article on Power Electronics in Smart Electrical Energy Networks (to translate) by the time you return.