Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Английский язык-1 курс.doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
713.22 Кб
Скачать

IX.Переведите текст, пользуясь словарем, письменно с английского языка на русский язык.

Variant 3

I. Прочитайте и переведите текст.

My Favourite Season

There are four seasons in a year as everybody knows. Every season is pleasant in its own way.

Summer is my favourite season. When summer comes, the weather will get warmer, and sometimes it may be very hot. It’s the farmer’s busiest season. The grass must be cut and the hay must be made, and everything waits for water. Sometimes the skies are covered with heavy clouds. There are often storms with thunder, lightning and hail.

In June the weather will set in, and June will be really one of the most pleasant months of the year. The days will become the longest as the sun will rise early and will set later than usual. The trees will be in leaf, roses will begin to blossom and their sweet perfume will fill the air.

But July is usually the warmest month of the year. Summer is in full beauty. The sky is always blue. The sun is bright and hot. After the rain the flowers smell sweet, the sun shines even brighter and the birds sing their merry songs.

In August the hot sun will ripen the corn and fruit. In the gardens one can see a lot of apples, pears, plums and peaches. It is very nice to have a walk through the fields and meadows because the countryside looks like a carpet of many colours.

Summer is the time for holidays. A lot of people will leave dusty towns for the seaside and countryside. At the weekends it will be so nice to go to the bank of the river to have a short rest, to swim or just lie in the sun.

II. Ответьте письменно на вопросы к тексту:

  1. How many seasons are there in a year?

  2. What is the farmer’s busiest season?

  3. Why will the days be the longest in June?

  4. Why is it nice to walk in August?

  5. What do people like to do in summer?

III. Найдите а) русские эквиваленты и б) английские эквиваленты следующих слов и выражений:

а) dusty towns, at the weekends, the fields and meadows, favourite season, to blossom, bright, merry songs, looks like, shine, smell, ripen, seaside, countryside,

in full beauty, thunder, fields and meadows

б) в выходные, фрукты, груши, персики, сливы, созревать, рано, светить, приятный, устанавливаться, заходить, подниматься, аромат, тяжелые облака, молния, град

IV. Раскройте скобки и поставьте прилагательное в нужной степени сравнения:

  1. June will be the (pleasant) months in summer.

  2. What is the (good) season here?

  3. The sun shines even (bright) after the rain.

  4. My (old) brother will go to the countryside On Saturday.

  5. The days will become the (long) in summer.

V.Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол в нужном времени и правильной форме:

  1. The corn and fruit (to ripen) very soon.

  2. Next Sunday my friends (to go) to the countryside.

  3. We (to walk) from 10 to 11 in the morning tomorrow.

  4. If the dark clouds (to cover) the sky it (to rain) soon.

  5. The farmers (to cut) the grass From morning till night.

  6. It (be) the most pleasant month in the year.

VI. Задайте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам:

  1. The days will become longer and warmer in spring.

  2. The farmers will be working in the fields the whole month.

VII. Переведите предложения с русского языка на английский, используя изученные грамматические структуры:

  1. Летом сельская местность будет выглядеть как цветной ковер.

  2. Если дни будут длиннее и теплее, мы будем больше гулять.

  3. Много разных фруктов созреет осенью.

  4. Эти розы будут цвести все лето.

  5. Когда придет лето, мы покинем пыльный город и уедем к морю.

VIII. Напишите данные предложения в страдательном залоге:

ACTIVE

PASSIVE

1. The heavy clouds will cover the sky very soon.

1. The sky …

2. The birds will sing their merry songs.

2. Merry songs …

3. The farmers must cut the grass in summer.

3. …