- •Isbn 978-5-9984-0386-6
- •Isbn 978-5-9984-0386-6 © ВлГу, 2013
- •Introduction
- •Is said and done. Some cultures move quickly to the point, others talk
- •Phrases that can be used when speaking about the weather:
- •- Ask for a comment from a woman’s/man’s point of view.
- •Is Jim. What is your name?”
- •The way, my name is Jim.”
- •It doesn’t matter what you are asking about. The point is, we all understand that men and women think differently and we appreciate a
- •In more formal situations you might say: “Do you follow me?” “
- •In making a request and asking for permission.
- •In everyday English, the structure "Would you mind" is sometimes
- •How to Apologize
- •Ing the effect was unintended, the basis of the apology often lies in not
- •Injured party can completely let go and fully trust you again. There is little
- •Making suggestions
- •How to give people advice
- •Ns, arranInvitatiogements and offers
- •Stating likes, dislikes and preferences
- •8. Betty: Where shall we go for our vocation this year, Ted?
- •I. Read the conversation and answer the questions given below.
- •It may sometimes be necessary to explain a thought in greater detail.
- •I’m concerned it was pretty boring.
- •If you want to express your feelings tentatively you may do it like
- •Disappointment, regret, wishes?
- •Sympathy and encouragement
- •Complaining
- •In number 27? Carrying on all night in that funny language. Shouting, they
- •In front of the teacher. Too much television is bad for children.
It may sometimes be necessary to explain a thought in greater detail.
Useful linking expressions for doing this include: “By this I mean…”
“Here I'm referring to…” “To be more precise…” “That is to say…”
For example:
“By spending money on confining wild animals to zoos, we are wasting resources. By this I mean there are more urgent economic problems to
deal with: hospitals and schools should be our first priority.’” Below are
some phrases that can be used to help express opinions. Some of these
phrases are more appropriate for written English such as giving your opinion in an essay whereas some can also be used in spoken English.”
Words and phrases to express a personal point of view:
“In my experience…” “As far as I'm concerned…” “Speaking for myself…” “In my opinion…” “Personally, I think…” “I'd say that…”
“I'd suggest that…” “I'd like to point out that…” “I believe that…”
“What I mean is…”
We use these words and phrases to express a point of view that is generally
thought by people:
“It is thought that...” “ Some people say that...” “It is considered...” “It
is generally accepted that...”
We use these words and phrases to agree with someone else's point of
view: “Of course.” “You're absolutely right.” “Yes, I agree.” “I think
so too.” “That's a good point.” “Exactly.” “I don't think so either.”
“So do I.” “I'd go along with that.” “That's true.” “Neither do I.” “I
agree with you entirely.” “That's just what I was thinking.” “I couldn't agree more.”
We use these words and phrases to disagree with someone else's point of
view: “That's different.” “I don't agree with you.” “However…”
“That's not entirely true.” “On the contrary…” “I'm sorry to disagree
with you, but…” “Yes, but don't you think…” “That's not the same
thing at all.” “I'm afraid I have to disagree.” “I'm not so sure about
that.” “I must take issue with you on that.” “It's unjustifiable to say
that...”
Notice: The British generally use elaborate and roundabout ways to express disagreement. And they say that in a tentative and polite way. 80
DIALOGUES
Note the expressions used in the dialogue and the progression of the conversation. The dialogue can be used as a model to have similar conversations.
1. Ann: It’s, time for high tea.
Elisabeth: So early? Six o’clock or thereabouts is high tea time.
Anne: What? Tea, sandwiches and cakes at 6 o’clock? That’s a surely far
too late.
Elisabeth: No, no. I think you’re mixing up high tea and afternoon tea.
Anne: Aren’t they the same?
Elisabeth: No, not at all. Afternoon tea means tea, perhaps sandwiches and
definitely cakes around 4.
Anne: What’s high tea then?
Elisabeth: That’s a proper meal, often with meat or fish, but also of course
with tea to drink.
2. Eddie: What are the chances of getting a raise this year?
Janice: I’m convinced that the chances are slim.
Eddie: Wow! You haven’t got a raise for how many years now?
Janice: It’s been three years! The company keeps losing money, and they
can’t afford to give anyone a raise.
Eddie: If you ask me, I would look for another job.
3. Diane: Hey, Terry? How’s it going?
Terri: Not too great. I’m really stressed out.
Diane: Oh?
Terri: Yeah, it seems to me that school gives me hives. See?
Diane: Oh, my Gosh! Your are is full of bumps! What did the doctor say?
Terri: He said to relax and take a break.
Diane: I reckon, it’s a good recommendation. 81
4. Alicia: You look run down, Brian.
Brian: Yeah. I’ve been feeling under the weather recently. I caught a bad
cold last week, and I still haven’t gotten over it.
Alicia: I think you must take sick leave.
Brien: I’m quite agree with you. I really need a good rest.
5. Rod: You’re in great shape, Keith. Do you work out at a gym?
Keith: Yeah, I do. I guess I’m a real fitness freak.
Rod: So, how often do you work out?
Keith: Well, I do aerobics every day after work. And then I play badminton.
Rod: I like badminton, too.
Keith: In my opinion everybody should go in for sport.
Rod: It is sometimes argued that sport is helpful for everybody.
6. Janet: We never used to have weather like we have these days.
Sadie: There doesn’t seem to be any stability any more. It’s cold when you
expect it to be warm and warm when you expect it to be cold.
Janet: They say it’s a lot to do with the greenhouse effect.
Sadie: I’ve heard about that. It is thought that it comes from all the carbon
gases we’re putting into the atmosphere.
EXERCISES
I. Read the conversation and answer the questions given below.
Sally: Brian, you’ve seen “Star Wars”, haven’t you?
Brian: That’s right.
Sally: What did you think of it?
Brian: Well, I was a bit disappointed, really, I didn’t think it was a particularly good film at all. 82
Claire: Oh, I disagree, Brian! I thought it was great! It’s one of the best
films I’ve seen. Don’t you think so, Peter?
Peter: Yes, I agree up to a point. It was good … I enjoyed it … but, to be
honest, it was as good as I thought it would be …
Brian: That’s exactly how I felt. If you ask me, it was just one big publicity
stunt from start to finish.
Claire: Oh, that’s rubbish, Brian! You’re the first person I’ve met who
hasn’t enjoyed the film.
Brian: Perhaps I am … but Sally asked me for my opinion, and as far as
