Текст 3
1. Вспомните слова и сочетания слов
to be fond of sports, to be fond of games, he is fond of …, we are fond of …, healthy, to make people healthy, to keep fit, to keep a person in a good form, more organized, to do sports, to go in for, to do my training, to provide, to provide necessary facilities, attention, to pay attention to, to pay much attention, educational establishments, daily activities, sporting societies, to enjoy popularity, manner of playing;
дисциплинированный, более дисциплинированный, объединять людей, личная инициатива, спорт, профессиональный спорт, лыжный спорт, настольный теннис, волейбол, футбол, плавание, бодибилдинг, гимнастика, спортивные комплексы, спортивные сооружения, теннисный корт, стадион, спортивная площадка, бассейн, каток.
2. Назовите известные вам виды спорта.
Games (kind of sport in which there are two sides or teams):
Athletic events:
field events:
track events:
3. Пользуясь словообразовательными моделями, образуйте от данных слов все возможные части речи.
profession health organize discipline
to differ national person to swim
popular mobile to compete
4. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
sport in our life
People all over the world are fond of sports and games. Sport makes people healthy, keeps them fit, more organized and better disciplined. It unites people of different classes and nationalities. Many people do sports on their personal initiative. They go in for skiing, skating, table tennis, swimming, volley-ball, football, body-building, etc.
All necessary facilities are provided for them: stadiums, sport grounds, swimming pools, skating rinks, skiing stations, football fields.
Sport is paid much attention to in our educational establishments. Gymnastics is a part of children's daily activities in the kindergartens. Physical culture is a compulsory subject at schools and colleges.
Professional sport is also paid much attention to in our country. In the city, where 1 live, there are different sporting societies, clubs and complexes.
Practically all kinds of sports are popular in our country, but football, gymnastics and tennis enjoy the greatest popularity. As for me, I gо in for table tennis (ping-pong). It needs mobility, liveliness and much energy. It keeps a person in a good form. I have been playing tennis for five years, but the more I play, the more I like it. I get a real joy taking part in competitions or simply playing with my friends. Sometimes, I go to tennis courts.
Certainly, there's a great distance between my manner of playing and such favourites as Jim Courier, Stephan Edberg, Pete Sampras, Boris Becker, Per Korda, but I do my training with great pleasure and hope to play as well as our best players do.
Пояснения к тексту:
on personal initiative - по личной инициативе
kindergarten - детский сад
5. Найдите в тексте прилагательные, определите степень (положительная, сравнительная, превосходная).
6. Определите, соответствуют ли следующие предложения содержанию текста. Если нет, внесите необходимые изменения.
1. People like going in for sport.
2. Sport is paid much attention to in the kindergartens.
3. Physical culture is an optional subject at educational establishments.
4. Sport can be divided into professional and amateur.
5. Every sportsman practicing games has the same manner of playing
7. Ответьте на следующие вопросы:
1. Why are people all over the world fond of sports and games?
What kinds of sports are popular in our country?
What qualities do different kinds of sport need? Give some examples.
What necessary facilities are provided for people?
What necessary facilities are provided for people in Tchaikovsky (in the place you live)?
Are there different sporting societies in the place you live?
Is sport practised in our educational establishments?
8. What is your favourite kind of sport? Why?
8. Передайте содержание текста на английском языке.
