- •Учебное пособие по английскому языку для студентов специальностей «Программирование в компьютерных системах», « Компьютерные сети» Пояснительная записка.
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Translate the words from Russian into English
- •II. Complete the sentences.
- •III. Agree or disagree.
- •IV. Answer the questions to the text.
- •V. Translate the sentences.
- •The Present Perfect Tense (Настоящее совершенное время)
- •1. Make questions from the words in brackets.
- •4. Rewrite the sentences using the Present Perfect or the Past Simple:
- •Unit 2 Computers today
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Agree or disagree with the statements.
- •IV. Read the text
- •V. Write an essay giving your opinion on the following topic:
- •VI. Speak on the following:
- •Grammar Модальные глаголы и их заменители
- •Модальный глагол сап
- •Модальный глагол may
- •Модальный глагол must
- •Модальный глагол should
- •Модальный глагол would
- •Модальный глагол need
- •Модальный глагол shall
- •I. Translate the sentences.
- •II. Fill in the modal verbs.
- •III. Fill in the modal verbs.
- •IV. Translate the sentences.
- •V. Translate the messages of the computer.
- •Unit 3 What is a computer?
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Answer the questions:
- •II. Translate into Russian
- •III. Agree or disagree with the statements
- •IV. Fill in the gaps:
- •V. Translate the text
- •Translate the sentences from Russian into English:
- •Unit 4 What is hardware?
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •II. Agree or disagree with the statements.
- •III. Fill in the table. Use the picture.
- •IV. Translate the sentences from Russian into English.
- •Passive Voice
- •1.) Rewrite these sentences in the Passive using Present Simple Tense:
- •2.) Supply the Passive forms of the verbs in the box, using the Past Simple Tense: invent, plant, kill, write, discover, design, paint, build, name:
- •3.) Make the following sentences active:
- •4.) Make the following sentences passive:
- •Unit 5 Software
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Answer the following questions.
- •II. Find the term for each definition.
- •III. Find the translation of the word.
- •IV. Choose the words concerning to hardware and concerning to software.
- •V. Translate the words from Russian info English.
- •VI. Translate the sentences from Russian info English
- •VII. Tell some words about Software.
- •Part II
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Translate into Russian:
- •III. Make the following sentences active:
- •IV. Agree or disagree:
- •V. Make up your own sentences, using the words or word combinations from the text.
- •2) Find English equivalent.
- •5. Read and translate the text. Disks
- •Lesson II.
- •Vocabulary:
- •1) Translate the words.
- •2) Translate the pairs of words.
- •3) Translate the words from Russian into English.
- •Structure.
- •Translate the messages.
- •Directories
- •Lesson III.
- •Vocabulary:
- •1.) Translate the words.
- •2.) Read the messages. Pay attention to the structure.
- •3.) Choose the correct translation of the messages.
- •4.) Translate the messages of the computer
- •Lesson IV
- •Vocabulary:
- •1.) Read the message. Pay attention to the structure.
- •2.) Translate the words.
- •3.) Choose the correct translation:
- •4 А) key б) copied в) copy а) prompted б) rename в) diskette а) disk б) enter в) display .) Complete the sentences:
- •5.) Translate the messages:
- •Lesson V
- •Vocabulary:
- •1.)Translate the words
- •Часть 1. Mark 2. Resident 3. Part 4. Past 5. Rate
- •Structure.
- •1.) Read the messages. Pay attention to the structure.
- •2.) Choose the correct translation
- •4. Translate the messages.
- •Литература:
2) Find English equivalent.
enough, 2. such, 3. warning,
4. room, 5. usage
user, 2. use, 3. space, 4.
usage, 5. such
such, 2. usage, 3. enough,
4. key, 5. space
back, 2. enough, 3. room, 4.
warning, 5. such
1. personal, 2. warning, 3.
keyboard, 4. usage, 5. room
а) место
б) использование
в) достаточно
г) такой
д) предупреждение
4) Translate the messages.
1. Error in drive. ______________________________________________________________________
2. No such file or directory.
______________________________________________________________________
3. No room for system on disk.
______________________________________________________________________
4. No room in directory for file.
______________________________________________________________________
5. No room in root directory.
______________________________________________________________________
6. No system files on drive.
______________________________________________________________________
7. Non – DOS disk.
______________________________________________________________________
8. Out of memory.
_
9. Errors on device. ______________________________________________________________________ 10.
To or from X drive. ______________________________________________________________________ 11.
Second diskette in drive.
______________________________________________________________________ 12.
On subdirectories.
______________________________________________________________________ 13.
Not enough memory for allocation. ______________________________________________________________________ 14.
Warning. ______________________________________________________________________
A disk is a storage medium
consisting of a flat, circular, magnetic surface on which
information can be recorded. You will receive several discs with
your computer. These contain information and programs, and are ready
to use.
Blank
disks can be used to store your own information and programs, but
these disks must be formatted
before
they can be used. Disks may be write-protected.
This means you can read from
but not write to the disk, making it impossible to write
accidentally over information. Computers store information on disks
in files. A file is a collection of related information such as a
computer program or the text of a letter. Each file is given a
unique name, and each filename is stored in a directory.
5. Read and translate the text. Disks
Lesson II.
Vocabulary:
to prepare - готовить
signature – сигнатура, показатель
bad – плохой, неподходящий
current – текущий, нынешний, современный
default – умолчание; предполагаемый, устанавливаемый по умолчанию
failure – отказ, сбой, неудача
font- шрифт, комплект шрифта
handle – манипулировать, обрабатывать
overflow - переполнение
pipe – перекачивание, передача
probable- вероятный, возможный
search - поиск
size - размер
space – пространство, место
switch – переключатель, параметр (опция) команды
illegal
i
недопустимый
неправильный
недействительный
несовместимый
противоречивый
бесконечный,
беспредельный
недостаточный
невосстанавливаемый
негодный,
неиспользуемый
неподходящий
неперемещаемый
invalid
incompatible
inconsistent
infinite
insufficient
unrecoverable
unusable
unsuitable
non- removable